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Collection of equal-length arrays matching a particular Schema.
A record batch is table-like data structure that is semantically a sequence of fields, each a contiguous Arrow array
Public Functions
Convert record batch to struct array.
Create a struct array whose child arrays are the record batchs columns. Note that the record batchs top-level field metadata cannot be reflected in the resulting struct array.
Convert RecordBatch to Tensor.
Create a Tensor object.
Determine if two record batches are equal.
other [in] the RecordBatch to compare with
check_metadata [in] if true, the schema metadata will be compared, regardless of the value set in EqualOptions::use_metadata
opts [in] the options for equality comparisons
true if batches are equal
Determine if two record batches are equal.
other [in] the RecordBatch to compare with
opts [in] the options for equality comparisons
true if batches are equal
Determine if two record batches are approximately equal.
If the absolute tolerance (atol) is not specified in arrow::EqualOptions, arrow::kDefaultAbsoluteTolerance is used.
other [in] the RecordBatch to compare with
opts [in] the options for equality comparisons
true if batches are approximately equal
Replace the schema with another schema with the same types, but potentially different field names and/or metadata.
Retrieve all columns at once.
Retrieve an array from the record batch.
i [in] field index, does not boundscheck
an Array object
Retrieve an array from the record batch.
name [in] field name
an Array or null if no field was found
Retrieve an arrays internal data from the record batch.
i [in] field index, does not boundscheck
an internal ArrayData object
Retrieve all arrays internal data from the record batch.
Add column to the record batch, producing a new RecordBatch.
i [in] field index, which will be boundschecked
field [in] field to be added
column [in] column to be added
Add new nullable column to the record batch, producing a new RecordBatch.
For non-nullable columns, use the Field-based version of this method.
i [in] field index, which will be boundschecked
field_name [in] name of field to be added
column [in] column to be added
Replace a column in the record batch, producing a new RecordBatch.
i [in] field index, does boundscheck
field [in] field to be replaced
column [in] column to be replaced
Remove column from the record batch, producing a new RecordBatch.
i [in] field index, does boundscheck
Name in i-th column.
the number of columns in the table
the number of rows (the corresponding length of each column)
Copy the entire RecordBatch to destination MemoryManager.
This uses Array::CopyTo on each column of the record batch to create a new record batch where all underlying buffers for the columns have been copied to the destination MemoryManager. This uses MemoryManager::CopyBuffer under the hood.
View or Copy the entire RecordBatch to destination MemoryManager.
This uses Array::ViewOrCopyTo on each column of the record batch to create a new record batch where all underlying buffers for the columns have been zero-copy viewed on the destination MemoryManager, falling back to performing a copy if it cant be viewed as a zero-copy buffer. This uses Buffer::ViewOrCopy under the hood.
Slice each of the arrays in the record batch.
offset [in] the starting offset to slice, through end of batch
new record batch
Slice each of the arrays in the record batch.
offset [in] the starting offset to slice
length [in] the number of elements to slice from offset
new record batch
PrettyPrint representation suitable for debugging
Return names of all columns.
Rename columns with provided names.
Return new record batch with specified columns.
Perform cheap validation checks to determine obvious inconsistencies within the record batchs schema and internal data.
This is O(k) where k is the total number of fields and array descendents.
Perform extensive validation checks to determine inconsistencies within the record batchs schema and internal data.
This is potentially O(k*n) where n is the number of rows.
EXPERIMENTAL: Return a top-level sync event object for this record batch.
If all of the data for this record batch is in CPU memory, then this will return null. If the data for this batch is on a device, then if synchronization is needed before accessing the data the returned sync event will allow for it.
null or a Device::SyncEvent
Create a statistics array of this record batch.
The created array follows the C data interface statistics specification. See https://arrow.apache.org/docs/format/StatisticsSchema.html for details.
pool [in] the memory pool to allocate memory from
the statistics array of this record batch
Public Static Functions
schema [in] The record batch schema
num_rows [in] length of fields in the record batch. Each array should have the same length as num_rows
columns [in] the record batch fields as vector of arrays
sync_event [in] optional synchronization event for non-CPU device memory used by buffers
Construct record batch from vector of internal data structures.
This class is intended for internal use, or advanced users.
0.5.0
schema the record batch schema
num_rows the number of semantic rows in the record batch. This should be equal to the length of each field
columns the data for the batchs columns
device_type the type of the device that the Arrow columns are allocated on
sync_event optional synchronization event for non-CPU device memory used by buffers
Create an empty RecordBatch of a given schema.
The output RecordBatch will be created with DataTypes from the given schema.
schema [in] the schema of the empty RecordBatch
pool [in] the memory pool to allocate memory from
the resulting RecordBatch
Construct record batch from struct array.
This constructs a record batch using the child arrays of the given array, which must be a struct array.
This operation will usually be zero-copy. However, if the struct array has an offset or a validity bitmap then these will need to be pushed into the child arrays. Pushing the offset is zero-copy but pushing the validity bitmap is not.
array [in] the source array, must be a StructArray
pool [in] the memory pool to allocate new validity bitmaps
Abstract interface for reading stream of record batches.
Subclassed by arrow::TableBatchReader, arrow::csv::StreamingReader, arrow::flight::sql::example::SqliteStatementBatchReader, arrow::flight::sql::example::SqliteTablesWithSchemaBatchReader, arrow::ipc::RecordBatchStreamReader, arrow::json::StreamingReader
Public Functions
the shared schema of the record batches in the stream
Read the next record batch in the stream.
Return null for batch when reaching end of stream
Example:
while (true) {
std::shared_ptr<RecordBatch> batch;
ARROW_RETURN_NOT_OK(reader->ReadNext(&batch));
if (!batch) {
break;
}
// handling the `batch`, the `batch->num_rows()`
// might be 0.
}
batch [out] the next loaded batch, null at end of stream. Returning an empty batch doesnt mean the end of stream because it is valid data.
Iterator interface.
EXPERIMENTAL: Get the device type for record batches this reader produces.
default implementation is to return DeviceAllocationType::kCPU
Return an iterator to the first record batch in the stream.
Return an iterator to the end of the stream.
Read all batches and concatenate as arrow::Table.
Public Static Functions
Create a RecordBatchReader from a vector of RecordBatch.
batches [in] the vector of RecordBatch to read from
schema [in] schema to conform to. Will be inferred from the first element if not provided.
device_type [in] the type of device that the batches are allocated on
Create a RecordBatchReader from an Iterator of RecordBatch.
batches [in] an iterator of RecordBatch to read from.
schema [in] schema that each record batch in iterator will conform to.
device_type [in] the type of device that the batches are allocated on
Compute a stream of record batches from a (possibly chunked) Table.
The conversion is zero-copy: each record batch is a view over a slice of the tables columns.
The table is expected to be valid prior to using it with the batch reader.
Public Functions
Construct a TableBatchReader for the given table.
the shared schema of the record batches in the stream
Read the next record batch in the stream.
Return null for batch when reaching end of stream
Example:
while (true) {
std::shared_ptr<RecordBatch> batch;
ARROW_RETURN_NOT_OK(reader->ReadNext(&batch));
if (!batch) {
break;
}
// handling the `batch`, the `batch->num_rows()`
// might be 0.
}
batch [out] the next loaded batch, null at end of stream. Returning an empty batch doesnt mean the end of stream because it is valid data.
Set the desired maximum number of rows for record batches.
The actual number of rows in each record batch may be smaller, depending on actual chunking characteristics of each table column.
Logical table as sequence of chunked arrays.
Public Functions
Create a Tensor object.
Return a column by index.
Return vector of all columns for table.
Construct a zero-copy slice of the table with the indicated offset and length.
offset [in] the index of the first row in the constructed slice
length [in] the number of rows of the slice. If there are not enough rows in the table, the length will be adjusted accordingly
a new object wrapped in std::shared_ptr<Table>
Slice from first row at offset until end of the table.
Return a column by name.
name [in] field name
an Array or null if no field was found
Remove column from the table, producing a new Table.
Add column to the table, producing a new Table.
Replace a column in the table, producing a new Table.
Return names of all columns.
Rename columns with provided names.
Return new table with specified columns.
Replace schema key-value metadata with new metadata.
0.5.0
metadata [in] new KeyValueMetadata
new Table
Flatten the table, producing a new Table.
Any column with a struct type will be flattened into multiple columns
pool [in] The pool for buffer allocations, if any
PrettyPrint representation suitable for debugging
Perform cheap validation checks to determine obvious inconsistencies within the tables schema and internal data.
This is O(k*m) where k is the total number of field descendents, and m is the number of chunks.
Perform extensive validation checks to determine inconsistencies within the tables schema and internal data.
This is O(k*n) where k is the total number of field descendents, and n is the number of rows.
Return the number of columns in the table.
Return the number of rows (equal to each columns logical length)
Determine if two tables are equal.
other [in] the table to compare with
opts [in] the options for equality comparisons
true if two tables are equal
Determine if two tables are equal.
other [in] the table to compare with
check_metadata [in] if true, the schema metadata will be compared, regardless of the value set in EqualOptions::use_metadata
opts [in] the options for equality comparisons
true if two tables are equal
Make a new table by combining the chunks this table has.
All the underlying chunks in the ChunkedArray of each column are concatenated into zero or one chunk.
To avoid buffer overflow, binary columns may be combined into multiple chunks. Chunks will have the maximum possible length.
pool [in] The pool for buffer allocations
Make a new record batch by combining the chunks this table has.
All the underlying chunks in the ChunkedArray of each column are concatenated into a single chunk.
pool [in] The pool for buffer allocations
Public Static Functions
Construct a Table from schema and columns.
If columns is zero-length, the tables number of rows is zero
schema [in] The table schema (column types)
columns [in] The tables columns as chunked arrays
num_rows [in] number of rows in table, -1 (default) to infer from columns
Construct a Table from schema and arrays.
schema [in] The table schema (column types)
arrays [in] The tables columns as arrays
num_rows [in] number of rows in table, -1 (default) to infer from columns
Create an empty Table of a given schema.
The output Table will be created with a single empty chunk per column.
Construct a Table from a RecordBatchReader.
reader [in] the arrow::RecordBatchReader that produces batches
Construct a Table from RecordBatches, using schema supplied by the first RecordBatch.
batches [in] a std::vector of record batches
Construct a Table from RecordBatches, using supplied schema.
There may be zero record batches
schema [in] the arrow::Schema for each batch
batches [in] a std::vector of record batches
Construct a Table from a chunked StructArray.
One column will be produced for each field of the StructArray.
array [in] a chunked StructArray
Construct a new table from multiple input tables.
The new table is assembled from existing column chunks without copying, if schemas are identical. If schemas do not match exactly and unify_schemas is enabled in options (off by default), an attempt is made to unify them, and then column chunks are converted to their respective unified datatype, which will probably incur a copy. :func:arrow::PromoteTableToSchema is used to unify schemas.
Tables are concatenated in order they are provided in and the order of rows within tables will be preserved.
tables [in] a std::vector of Tables to be concatenated
options [in] specify how to unify schema of input tables
memory_pool [in] MemoryPool to be used if null-filled arrays need to be created or if existing column chunks need to endure type conversion
new Table
Promotes a table to conform to the given schema.
If a field in the schema does not have a corresponding column in the table, a column of nulls will be added to the resulting table. If the corresponding column is of type Null, it will be promoted to the type specified by schema, with null values filled. The column will be casted to the type specified by the schema.
Returns an error:
if the corresponding columns type is not compatible with the schema.
if there is a column in the table that does not exist in the schema.
if the cast fails or casting would be required but is not available.
table [in] the input Table
schema [in] the target schema to promote to
pool [in] The memory pool to be used if null-filled arrays need to be created.
Promotes a table to conform to the given schema.
If a field in the schema does not have a corresponding column in the table, a column of nulls will be added to the resulting table. If the corresponding column is of type Null, it will be promoted to the type specified by schema, with null values filled. The column will be casted to the type specified by the schema.
Returns an error:
if the corresponding columns type is not compatible with the schema.
if there is a column in the table that does not exist in the schema.
if the cast fails or casting would be required but is not available.
table [in] the input Table
schema [in] the target schema to promote to
options [in] The cast options to allow promotion of types
pool [in] The memory pool to be used if null-filled arrays need to be created.
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