filter

def filter_docs(
    docs: AnyDocArray,
    query: Union[str, Dict, List[Dict]],
) -> AnyDocArray:
    """
     Filter the Documents in the index according to the given filter query.
    Filter queries use the same syntax as the MongoDB query language (https://www.mongodb.com/docs/manual/tutorial/query-documents/#specify-conditions-using-query-operators).
     You can see a list of the supported operators here (https://www.mongodb.com/docs/manual/reference/operator/query/#std-label-query-selectors)


     ---

     ```python
     from docarray import DocList, BaseDoc
     from docarray.documents import TextDoc, ImageDoc
     from docarray.utils.filter import filter_docs


     class MyDocument(BaseDoc):
         caption: TextDoc
         ImageDoc: ImageDoc
         price: int


     docs = DocList[MyDocument](
         [
             MyDocument(
                 caption='A tiger in the jungle',
                 ImageDoc=ImageDoc(url='tigerphoto.png'),
                 price=100,
             ),
             MyDocument(
                 caption='A swimming turtle',
                 ImageDoc=ImageDoc(url='turtlepic.png'),
                 price=50,
             ),
             MyDocument(
                 caption='A couple birdwatching with binoculars',
                 ImageDoc=ImageDoc(url='binocularsphoto.png'),
                 price=30,
             ),
         ]
     )
     query = {
         '$and': {
             'ImageDoc__url': {'$regex': 'photo'},
             'price': {'$lte': 50},
         }
     }

     results = filter_docs(docs, query)
     assert len(results) == 1
     assert results[0].price == 30
     assert results[0].caption == 'A couple birdwatching with binoculars'
     assert results[0].ImageDoc.url == 'binocularsphoto.png'
     ```

     ---

     :param docs: the DocList where to apply the filter
     :param query: the query to filter by
     :return: A DocList containing the Documents
     in `docs` that fulfill the filter conditions in the `query`
    """
    from docarray.utils._internal.query_language.query_parser import QueryParser

    if query:
        query = query if not isinstance(query, str) else json.loads(query)
        parser = QueryParser(query)
        return DocList.__class_getitem__(docs.doc_type)(
            d for d in docs if parser.evaluate(d)
        )
    else:
        return docs