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/******************************************************************************
 * $Id$
 *
 * Project:  MapServer
 * Purpose:  Google Earth KML output
 * Author:   David Kana and the MapServer team
 *
 ******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 1996-2009 Regents of the University of Minnesota.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies of this Software or works derived from this Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *****************************************************************************/

#include "mapserver-config.h"
#ifdef USE_KML

#include "mapserver.h"
#include "maperror.h"
#include "mapkmlrenderer.h"
#include "mapio.h"
#include "mapows.h"

#include "cpl_conv.h"
#include "cpl_vsi.h"
#include "cpl_string.h"

#define KML_MAXFEATURES_TODRAW 1000

KmlRenderer::KmlRenderer(int width, int height, outputFormatObj * /*format*/,
                         colorObj * /*color*/)
    : Width(width), Height(height), MapCellsize(1.0), XmlDoc(NULL),
      LayerNode(NULL), GroundOverlayNode(NULL), PlacemarkNode(NULL),
      GeomNode(NULL), Items(NULL), NumItems(0), FirstLayer(MS_TRUE), map(NULL),
      currentLayer(NULL), mElevationFromAttribute(false),
      mElevationAttributeIndex(-1), mCurrentElevationValue(0.0)

{
  /*private variables*/
  pszLayerDescMetadata = NULL;
  papszLayerIncludeItems = NULL;
  nIncludeItems = 0;
  papszLayerExcludeItems = NULL;
  nExcludeItems = 0;
  pszLayerNameAttributeMetadata =
      NULL; /*metadata to use for a name for each feature*/

  LineStyle = NULL;
  numLineStyle = 0;

  xmlNodePtr styleNode;
  xmlNodePtr listStyleNode;
  /*  Create document.*/
  XmlDoc = xmlNewDoc(BAD_CAST "1.0");

  xmlNodePtr rootNode = xmlNewNode(NULL, BAD_CAST "kml");

  /*  Name spaces*/
  xmlSetNs(rootNode,
           xmlNewNs(rootNode, BAD_CAST "http://www.opengis.net/kml/2.2", NULL));

  xmlDocSetRootElement(XmlDoc, rootNode);

  DocNode = xmlNewChild(rootNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "Document", NULL);

  styleNode = xmlNewChild(DocNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "Style", NULL);
  xmlNewProp(styleNode, BAD_CAST "id", BAD_CAST "LayerFolder_check");
  listStyleNode = xmlNewChild(styleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "ListStyle", NULL);
  xmlNewChild(listStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "listItemType", BAD_CAST "check");

  styleNode = xmlNewChild(DocNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "Style", NULL);
  xmlNewProp(styleNode, BAD_CAST "id",
             BAD_CAST "LayerFolder_checkHideChildren");
  listStyleNode = xmlNewChild(styleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "ListStyle", NULL);
  xmlNewChild(listStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "listItemType",
              BAD_CAST "checkHideChildren");

  styleNode = xmlNewChild(DocNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "Style", NULL);
  xmlNewProp(styleNode, BAD_CAST "id", BAD_CAST "LayerFolder_checkOffOnly");
  listStyleNode = xmlNewChild(styleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "ListStyle", NULL);
  xmlNewChild(listStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "listItemType",
              BAD_CAST "checkOffOnly");

  styleNode = xmlNewChild(DocNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "Style", NULL);
  xmlNewProp(styleNode, BAD_CAST "id", BAD_CAST "LayerFolder_radioFolder");
  listStyleNode = xmlNewChild(styleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "ListStyle", NULL);
  xmlNewChild(listStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "listItemType",
              BAD_CAST "radioFolder");

  StyleHashTable = msCreateHashTable();
}

KmlRenderer::~KmlRenderer() {
  if (XmlDoc)
    xmlFreeDoc(XmlDoc);

  if (StyleHashTable)
    msFreeHashTable(StyleHashTable);

  if (LineStyle)
    msFree(LineStyle);

  xmlCleanupParser();
}

imageObj *KmlRenderer::createImage(int, int, outputFormatObj *, colorObj *) {
  return NULL;
}

int KmlRenderer::saveImage(imageObj *, FILE *fp, outputFormatObj *format) {
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      Write out the document.                                         */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

  int bufSize = 0;
  xmlChar *buf = NULL;
  msIOContext *context = NULL;
  int chunkSize = 4096;
  int bZip = MS_FALSE;

  if (msIO_needBinaryStdout() == MS_FAILURE)
    return MS_FAILURE;

  xmlDocDumpFormatMemoryEnc(XmlDoc, &buf, &bufSize, "UTF-8", 1);

  if (format && format->driver && strcasecmp(format->driver, "kmz") == 0) {
    bZip = MS_TRUE;
  }

  if (bZip) {
    VSILFILE *fpZip;
    int bytes_read;
    char buffer[1024];
    char *zip_filename = NULL;
    void *hZip = NULL;

    const char *timestamp;
    timestamp = msGetOutputFormatOption(format, "TIMESTAMP", "NOW");
    char **papszOptions = nullptr;
    papszOptions = CSLAddNameValue(papszOptions, "TIMESTAMP", timestamp);

    zip_filename = msTmpFile(NULL, NULL, "/vsimem/kmlzip/", "kmz");
    hZip = CPLCreateZip(zip_filename, NULL);
    CPLCreateFileInZip(hZip, "mapserver.kml", papszOptions);
    for (int i = 0; i < bufSize; i += chunkSize) {
      int size = chunkSize;
      if (i + size > bufSize)
        size = bufSize - i;
      CPLWriteFileInZip(hZip, buf + i, size);
    }
    CPLCloseFileInZip(hZip);
    CPLCloseZip(hZip);
    CSLDestroy(papszOptions);

    context = msIO_getHandler(fp);
    fpZip = VSIFOpenL(zip_filename, "r");

    while ((bytes_read = VSIFReadL(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), fpZip)) > 0) {
      if (context)
        msIO_contextWrite(context, buffer, bytes_read);
      else
        msIO_fwrite(buffer, 1, bytes_read, fp);
    }
    VSIFCloseL(fpZip);
    msFree(zip_filename);
    xmlFree(buf);
    return (MS_SUCCESS);
  }

  context = msIO_getHandler(fp);

  for (int i = 0; i < bufSize; i += chunkSize) {
    int size = chunkSize;
    if (i + size > bufSize)
      size = bufSize - i;

    if (context)
      msIO_contextWrite(context, buf + i, size);
    else
      msIO_fwrite(buf + i, 1, size, fp);
  }

  xmlFree(buf);

  return (MS_SUCCESS);
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                               processLayer                           */
/*                                                                      */
/*      Set parameters that make sense to a kml output.                 */
/************************************************************************/
void KmlRenderer::processLayer(layerObj *layer, outputFormatObj *format) {
  int i;
  const char *asRaster = NULL;
  int nMaxFeatures = -1;
  const char *pszTmp;
  char szTmp[10];

  if (!layer)
    return;

  /*turn of labelcache*/
  layer->labelcache = MS_OFF;

  /*if there are labels we want the coordinates to
    be the center of the element.*/
  for (i = 0; i < layer->numclasses; i++)
    if (layer->_class[i]->numlabels > 0)
      layer->_class[i]->labels[0]->position = MS_XY;

  /*we do not want to draw multiple styles.
    the new rendering architecture does not allow
    to know if we are dealing with a multi-style.
    So here we remove all styles beside the first one*/

  for (i = 0; i < layer->numclasses; i++) {
    while (layer->_class[i]->numstyles > 1)
      msDeleteStyle(layer->_class[i], layer->_class[i]->numstyles - 1);
  }

  /*if layer has a metadata KML_OUTPUTASRASTER set to true, add a processing
    directive to use an agg driver*/
  asRaster = msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "kml_outputasraster");
  if (!asRaster)
    asRaster =
        msLookupHashTable(&(layer->map->web.metadata), "kml_outputasraster");
  if (asRaster &&
      (strcasecmp(asRaster, "true") == 0 || strcasecmp(asRaster, "yes") == 0))
    msLayerAddProcessing(layer, "RENDERER=png24");

  /*set a maxfeaturestodraw, if not already set*/

  pszTmp = msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "maxfeaturestodraw");
  if (pszTmp)
    nMaxFeatures = atoi(pszTmp);
  else {
    pszTmp = msLookupHashTable(&layer->map->web.metadata, "maxfeaturestodraw");
    if (pszTmp)
      nMaxFeatures = atoi(pszTmp);
  }
  if (nMaxFeatures < 0 && format)
    nMaxFeatures =
        atoi(msGetOutputFormatOption(format, "maxfeaturestodraw", "-1"));

  if (nMaxFeatures < 0 && format) {
    snprintf(szTmp, sizeof(szTmp), "%d", KML_MAXFEATURES_TODRAW);
    msSetOutputFormatOption(format, "maxfeaturestodraw", szTmp);
  }
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                               getLayerName                           */
/*                                                                      */
/*      Internal utility function to build name used for the layer.     */
/************************************************************************/
char *KmlRenderer::getLayerName(layerObj *layer) {
  char stmp[20];
  const char *name = NULL;
  ;

  if (!layer)
    return NULL;

  name = msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "ows_name");
  if (name && strlen(name) > 0)
    return msStrdup(name);

  if (layer->name && strlen(layer->name) > 0)
    return msStrdup(layer->name);

  sprintf(stmp, "Layer%d", layer->index);
  return msStrdup(stmp);
}

const char *KmlRenderer::getAliasName(layerObj *lp, char *pszItemName,
                                      const char *namespaces) {
  const char *pszAlias = NULL;
  if (lp && pszItemName && strlen(pszItemName) > 0) {
    char szTmp[256];
    snprintf(szTmp, sizeof(szTmp), "%s_alias", pszItemName);
    pszAlias = msOWSLookupMetadata(&(lp->metadata), namespaces, szTmp);
  }
  return pszAlias;
}

int KmlRenderer::startNewLayer(imageObj *img, layerObj *layer) {
  char *layerName = NULL;
  const char *value = NULL;

  LayerNode = xmlNewNode(NULL, BAD_CAST "Folder");

  layerName = getLayerName(layer);
  xmlNewChild(LayerNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "name", BAD_CAST layerName);
  msFree(layerName);

  const char *layerVisibility = layer->status != MS_OFF ? "1" : "0";
  xmlNewChild(LayerNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "visibility", BAD_CAST layerVisibility);

  const char *layerDsiplayFolder =
      msLookupHashTable(&(layer->metadata), "kml_folder_display");
  if (layerDsiplayFolder == NULL)
    layerDsiplayFolder =
        msLookupHashTable(&(layer->map->web.metadata), "kml_folder_display");
  if (!layerDsiplayFolder || strlen(layerDsiplayFolder) map;

    if (layer->map->mappath)
      snprintf(MapPath, sizeof(MapPath), "%s", layer->map->mappath);

    /*First rendered layer - check mapfile projection*/
    checkProjection(layer->map);

    /*check for image path and image url*/
    if (layer->map->debug &&
        (layer->map->web.imageurl == NULL || layer->map->web.imagepath == NULL))
      msDebug("KmlRenderer::startNewLayer: imagepath and imageurl should be "
              "set in the web object\n");

    /*map rect for ground overlay*/
    MapExtent = layer->map->extent;
    MapCellsize = layer->map->cellsize;
    BgColor = layer->map->imagecolor;

    xmlNewChild(DocNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "name", BAD_CAST layer->map->name);
    aggFormat = msSelectOutputFormat(layer->map, "png24");
    aggFormat->transparent = MS_TRUE;
  }

  currentLayer = layer;

  if (!msLayerIsOpen(layer)) {
    if (msLayerOpen(layer) != MS_SUCCESS) {
      msSetError(MS_MISCERR, "msLayerOpen failed",
                 "KmlRenderer::startNewLayer");
      return MS_FAILURE;
    }
  }

  /*pre process the layer to set things that make sense for kml output*/
  if (img)
    processLayer(layer, img->format);
  else
    processLayer(layer, NULL);

  if (msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "kml_description"))
    pszLayerDescMetadata =
        msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "kml_description");
  else if (msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "ows_description"))
    pszLayerDescMetadata =
        msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "ows_description");

  value = msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "kml_include_items");
  if (!value)
    value = msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "ows_include_items");
  if (value)
    papszLayerIncludeItems = msStringSplit(value, ',', &nIncludeItems);

  value = msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "kml_exclude_items");
  if (!value)
    value = msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "ows_exclude_items");
  if (value)
    papszLayerExcludeItems = msStringSplit(value, ',', &nExcludeItems);

  if (msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "kml_name_item"))
    pszLayerNameAttributeMetadata =
        msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "kml_name_item");

  /*get all attributes*/
  if (msLayerWhichItems(layer, MS_TRUE, NULL) != MS_SUCCESS) {
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  NumItems = layer->numitems;
  if (NumItems) {
    Items = (char **)msSmallCalloc(NumItems, sizeof(char *));
    for (int i = 0; i < NumItems; i++)
      Items[i] = msStrdup(layer->items[i]);
  }

  const char *elevationAttribute =
      msLookupHashTable(&layer->metadata, "kml_elevation_attribute");
  if (elevationAttribute) {
    mElevationFromAttribute = true;
    for (int i = 0; i < layer->numitems; ++i) {
      if (strcasecmp(layer->items[i], elevationAttribute) == 0) {
        mElevationAttributeIndex = i;
      }
    }
  }

  setupRenderingParams(&layer->metadata);
  return MS_SUCCESS;
}

int KmlRenderer::closeNewLayer(imageObj *, layerObj *) {
  flushPlacemark();

  xmlAddChild(DocNode, LayerNode);

  if (Items) {
    msFreeCharArray(Items, NumItems);
    Items = NULL;
    NumItems = 0;
  }

  if (pszLayerDescMetadata)
    pszLayerDescMetadata = NULL;
  if (pszLayerNameAttributeMetadata)
    pszLayerNameAttributeMetadata = NULL;

  if (papszLayerIncludeItems && nIncludeItems > 0)
    msFreeCharArray(papszLayerIncludeItems, nIncludeItems);
  papszLayerIncludeItems = NULL;

  if (papszLayerExcludeItems && nExcludeItems > 0)
    msFreeCharArray(papszLayerExcludeItems, nExcludeItems);
  papszLayerExcludeItems = NULL;

  return MS_SUCCESS;
}

int KmlRenderer::mergeRasterBuffer(imageObj *image, rasterBufferObj *rb) {
  assert(rb && rb->type == MS_BUFFER_BYTE_RGBA);
  char *tmpFileName = NULL;
  char *tmpUrl = NULL;
  FILE *tmpFile = NULL;

  tmpFileName = msTmpFile(NULL, MapPath, image->imagepath, "png");
  tmpFile = fopen(tmpFileName, "wb");
  if (tmpFile) {

    if (!aggFormat->vtable)
      msInitializeRendererVTable(aggFormat);

    msSaveRasterBuffer(map, rb, tmpFile, aggFormat);
    tmpUrl = msStrdup(image->imageurl);
    tmpUrl = msStringConcatenate(tmpUrl, (char *)(msGetBasename(tmpFileName)));
    tmpUrl = msStringConcatenate(tmpUrl, ".png");

    createGroundOverlayNode(LayerNode, tmpUrl, currentLayer);
    msFree(tmpFileName);
    msFree(tmpUrl);
    fclose(tmpFile);
    return MS_SUCCESS;
  } else {
    msSetError(MS_IOERR, "Failed to create file for kml overlay",
               "KmlRenderer::mergeRasterBuffer()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }
}

void KmlRenderer::setupRenderingParams(hashTableObj *layerMetadata) {
  AltitudeMode = 0;
  Extrude = 0;
  Tessellate = 0;

  const char *altitudeModeVal =
      msLookupHashTable(layerMetadata, "kml_altitudeMode");
  if (altitudeModeVal) {
    if (strcasecmp(altitudeModeVal, "absolute") == 0)
      AltitudeMode = absolute;
    else if (strcasecmp(altitudeModeVal, "relativeToGround") == 0)
      AltitudeMode = relativeToGround;
    else if (strcasecmp(altitudeModeVal, "clampToGround") == 0)
      AltitudeMode = clampToGround;
  }

  const char *extrudeVal = msLookupHashTable(layerMetadata, "kml_extrude");
  if (altitudeModeVal) {
    Extrude = atoi(extrudeVal);
  }

  const char *tessellateVal =
      msLookupHashTable(layerMetadata, "kml_tessellate");
  if (tessellateVal) {
    Tessellate = atoi(tessellateVal);
  }
}

int KmlRenderer::checkProjection(mapObj *map) {
  projectionObj *projection = &map->projection;
  if (projection && projection->numargs > 0 &&
      msProjIsGeographicCRS(projection)) {
    return MS_SUCCESS;
  } else {
    char epsg_string[100];
    rectObj sRect;
    projectionObj out;

    /* for layer the do not have any projection set, set them with the current
       map projection*/
    if (projection && projection->numargs > 0) {
      layerObj *lp = NULL;
      int i = 0;
      char *pszMapProjectString = msGetProjectionString(projection);
      if (pszMapProjectString) {
        for (i = 0; i < map->numlayers; i++) {
          lp = GET_LAYER(map, i);
          if (lp->projection.numargs == 0 && lp->transform == MS_TRUE) {
            msFreeProjection(&lp->projection);
            msLoadProjectionString(&lp->projection, pszMapProjectString);
          }
        }
        msFree(pszMapProjectString);
      }
    }
    strcpy(epsg_string, "epsg:4326");
    msInitProjection(&out);
    msProjectionInheritContextFrom(&out, projection);
    msLoadProjectionString(&out, epsg_string);

    sRect = map->extent;
    msProjectRect(projection, &out, &sRect);
    msFreeProjectionExceptContext(projection);
    msLoadProjectionString(projection, epsg_string);

    /*change also units and extents*/
    map->extent = sRect;
    map->units = MS_DD;

    if (map->debug)
      msDebug("KmlRenderer::checkProjection: Mapfile projection set to "
              "epsg:4326\n");

    return MS_SUCCESS;
  }
}

xmlNodePtr KmlRenderer::createPlacemarkNode(xmlNodePtr parentNode,
                                            char *styleUrl) {
  xmlNodePtr placemarkNode =
      xmlNewChild(parentNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "Placemark", NULL);
  /*always add a name. It will be replaced by a text value if available*/
  char tmpid[100];
  char *stmp = NULL, *layerName = NULL;
  if (CurrentShapeName && strlen(CurrentShapeName) > 0) {
    xmlNewChild(placemarkNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "name",
                BAD_CAST CurrentShapeName);
  } else {
    sprintf(tmpid, ".%d", CurrentShapeIndex);
    layerName = getLayerName(currentLayer);
    stmp = msStringConcatenate(stmp, layerName);
    stmp = msStringConcatenate(stmp, tmpid);
    xmlNewChild(placemarkNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "name", BAD_CAST stmp);
  }
  msFree(layerName);
  msFree(stmp);
  if (styleUrl)
    xmlNewChild(placemarkNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "styleUrl", BAD_CAST styleUrl);

  return placemarkNode;
}

void KmlRenderer::renderLine(imageObj *, shapeObj *p, strokeStyleObj *style) {
  if (p->numlines == 0)
    return;

  if (PlacemarkNode == NULL)
    PlacemarkNode = createPlacemarkNode(LayerNode, NULL);

  if (!PlacemarkNode)
    return;

  addLineStyleToList(style);
  SymbologyFlag[Line] = 1;

  /*p->index > CurrentDrawnShapeIndexneed to be reviewd. Added since the height
    level code caches shapes when rendering lines*/
  if (CurrentDrawnShapeIndex == -1 || p->index > CurrentDrawnShapeIndex) {
    xmlNodePtr geomNode = getGeomParentNode("LineString");
    addAddRenderingSpecifications(geomNode);
    addCoordsNode(geomNode, p->line[0].point, p->line[0].numpoints);

    /* more than one line => MultiGeometry*/
    if (p->numlines > 1) {
      geomNode = getGeomParentNode("LineString"); // returns MultiGeom Node
      for (int i = 1; i < p->numlines; i++) {
        xmlNodePtr lineStringNode =
            xmlNewChild(geomNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "LineString", NULL);
        addAddRenderingSpecifications(lineStringNode);
        addCoordsNode(lineStringNode, p->line[i].point, p->line[i].numpoints);
      }
    }

    CurrentDrawnShapeIndex = p->index;
  }
}

void KmlRenderer::renderPolygon(imageObj *, shapeObj *p, colorObj *color) {
  if (PlacemarkNode == NULL)
    PlacemarkNode = createPlacemarkNode(LayerNode, NULL);

  if (!PlacemarkNode)
    return;

  memcpy(&PolygonColor, color, sizeof(colorObj));
  SymbologyFlag[Polygon] = 1;

  if (p->index != CurrentDrawnShapeIndex) {

    xmlNodePtr geomParentNode = getGeomParentNode("Polygon");

    for (int i = 0; i < p->numlines; i++) {
      xmlNodePtr bdryNode = NULL;

      if (i == 0) /* __TODO__ check ring order*/
        bdryNode =
            xmlNewChild(geomParentNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "outerBoundaryIs", NULL);
      else
        bdryNode =
            xmlNewChild(geomParentNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "innerBoundaryIs", NULL);

      xmlNodePtr ringNode =
          xmlNewChild(bdryNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "LinearRing", NULL);
      addAddRenderingSpecifications(ringNode);
      addCoordsNode(ringNode, p->line[i].point, p->line[i].numpoints);
    }

    CurrentDrawnShapeIndex = p->index;
  }
}

void KmlRenderer::addCoordsNode(xmlNodePtr parentNode, pointObj *pts,
                                int numPts) {
  char lineBuf[128];

  xmlNodePtr coordsNode =
      xmlNewChild(parentNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "coordinates", NULL);
  xmlNodeAddContent(coordsNode, BAD_CAST "\n");

  for (int i = 0; i < numPts; i++) {
    if (mElevationFromAttribute) {
      sprintf(lineBuf, "\t%.8f,%.8f,%.8f\n", pts[i].x, pts[i].y,
              mCurrentElevationValue);
    } else if (AltitudeMode == relativeToGround || AltitudeMode == absolute) {
      sprintf(lineBuf, "\t%.8f,%.8f,%.8f\n", pts[i].x, pts[i].y, pts[i].z);
    } else
      sprintf(lineBuf, "\t%.8f,%.8f\n", pts[i].x, pts[i].y);

    xmlNodeAddContent(coordsNode, BAD_CAST lineBuf);
  }
  xmlNodeAddContent(coordsNode, BAD_CAST "\t");
}

void KmlRenderer::renderGlyphs(imageObj *, const textSymbolObj *ts,
                               colorObj *clr, colorObj * /*oc*/, int /*ow*/) {
  if (ts->annotext == NULL || ts->textpath->numglyphs == 0)
    return;

  if (PlacemarkNode == NULL)
    PlacemarkNode = createPlacemarkNode(LayerNode, NULL);

  if (!PlacemarkNode)
    return;

  memcpy(&LabelColor, clr, sizeof(colorObj));
  SymbologyFlag[Label] = 1;

  /*there is alaws a default name (layer.shapeid). Replace it*/
  for (xmlNodePtr node = PlacemarkNode->children; node; node = node->next) {
    if (node->type != XML_ELEMENT_NODE)
      continue;

    if (strcmp((char *)node->name, "name") == 0) {
      xmlNodeSetContent(node, BAD_CAST ts->annotext);
      break;
    }
  }

  /*xmlNewChild(PlacemarkNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "name", BAD_CAST text);*/

  xmlNodePtr geomNode = getGeomParentNode("Point");
  addAddRenderingSpecifications(geomNode);

  pointObj pt;
  pt.x = ts->textpath->glyphs[0].pnt.x;
  pt.y = ts->textpath->glyphs[0].pnt.y;
  pt.z = 0.0;
  addCoordsNode(geomNode, &pt, 1);
}

void KmlRenderer::addAddRenderingSpecifications(xmlNodePtr node) {
  /*
    0                   
    0             
    clampToGround
  */

  if (Extrude)
    xmlNewChild(node, NULL, BAD_CAST "extrude", BAD_CAST "1");

  if (Tessellate)
    xmlNewChild(node, NULL, BAD_CAST "tessellate", BAD_CAST "1");

  if (AltitudeMode == absolute)
    xmlNewChild(node, NULL, BAD_CAST "altitudeMode", BAD_CAST "absolute");
  else if (AltitudeMode == relativeToGround)
    xmlNewChild(node, NULL, BAD_CAST "altitudeMode",
                BAD_CAST "relativeToGround");
  else if (AltitudeMode == clampToGround)
    xmlNewChild(node, NULL, BAD_CAST "altitudeMode", BAD_CAST "clampToGround");
}

imageObj *agg2CreateImage(int width, int height, outputFormatObj *format,
                          colorObj *bg);

int KmlRenderer::createIconImage(char *fileName, symbolObj *symbol,
                                 symbolStyleObj *symstyle) {
  pointObj p;
  int status;

  imageObj *tmpImg = NULL;

  tmpImg =
      agg2CreateImage((int)(symbol->sizex * symstyle->scale),
                      (int)(symbol->sizey * symstyle->scale), aggFormat, NULL);
  tmpImg->format = aggFormat;
  if (!aggFormat->vtable)
    msInitializeRendererVTable(aggFormat);

  p.x = symbol->sizex * symstyle->scale / 2;
  p.y = symbol->sizey * symstyle->scale / 2;
  p.z = 0.0;

  status = msDrawMarkerSymbol(map, tmpImg, &p, symstyle->style, 1);
  if (status != MS_SUCCESS)
    return status;

  return msSaveImage(map, tmpImg, fileName);
}

void KmlRenderer::renderSymbol(imageObj *img, double x, double y,
                               symbolObj *symbol, symbolStyleObj *style) {
  if (PlacemarkNode == NULL)
    PlacemarkNode = createPlacemarkNode(LayerNode, NULL);

  if (!PlacemarkNode)
    return;

  snprintf(SymbolUrl, sizeof(SymbolUrl), "%s",
           lookupSymbolUrl(img, symbol, style));
  SymbologyFlag[Symbol] = 1;

  xmlNodePtr geomNode = getGeomParentNode("Point");
  addAddRenderingSpecifications(geomNode);

  pointObj pt;
  pt.x = x;
  pt.y = y;
  pt.z = 0.0;
  addCoordsNode(geomNode, &pt, 1);
}

void KmlRenderer::renderPixmapSymbol(imageObj *img, double x, double y,
                                     symbolObj *symbol, symbolStyleObj *style) {
  renderSymbol(img, x, y, symbol, style);
}

void KmlRenderer::renderVectorSymbol(imageObj *img, double x, double y,
                                     symbolObj *symbol, symbolStyleObj *style) {
  renderSymbol(img, x, y, symbol, style);
}

void KmlRenderer::renderEllipseSymbol(imageObj *img, double x, double y,
                                      symbolObj *symbol,
                                      symbolStyleObj *style) {
  renderSymbol(img, x, y, symbol, style);
}

void KmlRenderer::renderTruetypeSymbol(imageObj *img, double x, double y,
                                       symbolObj *symbol,
                                       symbolStyleObj *style) {
  renderSymbol(img, x, y, symbol, style);
}

xmlNodePtr KmlRenderer::createGroundOverlayNode(xmlNodePtr parentNode,
                                                char *imageHref,
                                                layerObj *layer) {
  /*


    GroundOverlay.kml
    7fffffff
    1
    
    http://www.google.com/intl/en/images/logo.gif
    onInterval
    86400
    0.75
    
    
    37.83234
    37.832122
    -122.373033
    -122.373724
    45


  */
  char layerHexColor[32];
  xmlNodePtr groundOverlayNode =
      xmlNewChild(parentNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "GroundOverlay", NULL);
  char *layerName = getLayerName(layer);
  xmlNewChild(groundOverlayNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "name", BAD_CAST layerName);
  if (layer->compositer && layer->compositer->opacity > 0 &&
      layer->compositer->opacity < 100) {
    sprintf(layerHexColor, "%02xffffff",
            (unsigned int)MS_NINT(layer->compositer->opacity * 2.55));
    xmlNewChild(groundOverlayNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "color",
                BAD_CAST layerHexColor);
  } else
    xmlNewChild(groundOverlayNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "color", BAD_CAST "ffffffff");
  char stmp[20];
  sprintf(stmp, "%d", layer->index);
  xmlNewChild(groundOverlayNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "drawOrder", BAD_CAST stmp);

  if (imageHref) {
    xmlNodePtr iconNode =
        xmlNewChild(groundOverlayNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "Icon", NULL);
    xmlNewChild(iconNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "href", BAD_CAST imageHref);
  }

  char crdStr[64];
  rectObj mapextent;
  if (map->gt.need_geotransform == MS_TRUE)
    mapextent = currentLayer->map->saved_extent;
  else
    mapextent = currentLayer->map->extent;

  xmlNodePtr latLonBoxNode =
      xmlNewChild(groundOverlayNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "LatLonBox", NULL);
  sprintf(crdStr, "%.8f", mapextent.maxy);
  xmlNewChild(latLonBoxNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "north", BAD_CAST crdStr);

  sprintf(crdStr, "%.8f", mapextent.miny);
  xmlNewChild(latLonBoxNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "south", BAD_CAST crdStr);

  sprintf(crdStr, "%.8f", mapextent.minx);
  xmlNewChild(latLonBoxNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "west", BAD_CAST crdStr);

  sprintf(crdStr, "%.8f", mapextent.maxx);
  xmlNewChild(latLonBoxNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "east", BAD_CAST crdStr);

  xmlNewChild(latLonBoxNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "rotation", BAD_CAST "0.0");

  return groundOverlayNode;
}

void KmlRenderer::startShape(imageObj *, shapeObj *shape) {
  if (PlacemarkNode)
    flushPlacemark();

  CurrentShapeIndex = -1;
  CurrentDrawnShapeIndex = -1;
  CurrentShapeName = NULL;

  /*should be done at endshape but the plugin architecture does not call
   * endshape yet*/
  if (LineStyle) {
    msFree(LineStyle);

    LineStyle = NULL;
    numLineStyle = 0;
  }

  CurrentShapeIndex = shape->index;
  if (pszLayerNameAttributeMetadata) {
    for (int i = 0; i < currentLayer->numitems; i++) {
      if (strcasecmp(currentLayer->items[i], pszLayerNameAttributeMetadata) ==
              0 &&
          shape->values[i]) {
        CurrentShapeName = msStrdup(shape->values[i]);
        break;
      }
    }
  }
  PlacemarkNode = NULL;
  GeomNode = NULL;

  DescriptionNode = createDescriptionNode(shape);

  if (mElevationFromAttribute && shape->numvalues > mElevationAttributeIndex &&
      mElevationAttributeIndex >= 0 &&
      shape->values[mElevationAttributeIndex]) {
    mCurrentElevationValue = atof(shape->values[mElevationAttributeIndex]);
  }

  memset(SymbologyFlag, 0, NumSymbologyFlag);
}

void KmlRenderer::endShape(imageObj *, shapeObj *) {
  CurrentShapeIndex = -1;
  if (CurrentShapeName)
    msFree(CurrentShapeName);
  CurrentShapeName = NULL;
}

xmlNodePtr KmlRenderer::getGeomParentNode(const char *geomName) {
  /*we do not need a multi-geometry for point layers*/
  if (currentLayer->type != MS_LAYER_POINT &&
      currentLayer->type != MS_LAYER_ANNOTATION && GeomNode) {
    /*placemark geometry already defined, we need multigeometry node*/
    xmlNodePtr multiGeomNode = xmlNewNode(NULL, BAD_CAST "MultiGeometry");
    xmlAddChild(multiGeomNode, GeomNode);
    GeomNode = multiGeomNode;

    xmlNodePtr geomNode =
        xmlNewChild(multiGeomNode, NULL, BAD_CAST geomName, NULL);
    return geomNode;
  } else {
    GeomNode = xmlNewNode(NULL, BAD_CAST geomName);
    return GeomNode;
  }
}

const char *KmlRenderer::lookupSymbolUrl(imageObj *img, symbolObj *symbol,
                                         symbolStyleObj *symstyle) {
  char symbolHexColor[32];
  /*
      
  */

  sprintf(symbolHexColor, "%02x%02x%02x%02x", symstyle->style->color.alpha,
          symstyle->style->color.blue, symstyle->style->color.green,
          symstyle->style->color.red);
  snprintf(SymbolName, sizeof(SymbolName), "symbol_%s_%.1f_%s", symbol->name,
           symstyle->scale, symbolHexColor);

  const char *symbolUrl = msLookupHashTable(StyleHashTable, SymbolName);
  if (!symbolUrl) {
    char iconFileName[MS_MAXPATHLEN];
    char iconUrl[MS_MAXPATHLEN];

    if (img->imagepath) {
      char *tmpFileName = msTmpFile(NULL, MapPath, img->imagepath, "png");
      snprintf(iconFileName, sizeof(iconFileName), "%s", tmpFileName);
      msFree(tmpFileName);
    } else {
      sprintf(iconFileName, "symbol_%s_%.1f.%s", symbol->name, symstyle->scale,
              "png");
    }

    if (createIconImage(iconFileName, symbol, symstyle) != MS_SUCCESS) {
      msSetError(MS_IOERR, "Error creating icon file '%s'",
                 "KmlRenderer::lookupSymbolStyle()", iconFileName);
      return NULL;
    }

    if (img->imageurl)
      sprintf(iconUrl, "%s%s.%s", img->imageurl, msGetBasename(iconFileName),
              "png");
    else
      snprintf(iconUrl, sizeof(iconUrl), "%s", iconFileName);

    hashObj *hash = msInsertHashTable(StyleHashTable, SymbolName, iconUrl);
    symbolUrl = hash->data;
  }

  return symbolUrl;
}

const char *KmlRenderer::lookupPlacemarkStyle() {
  char lineHexColor[32];
  char polygonHexColor[32];
  char labelHexColor[32];
  char *styleName = NULL;

  styleName = msStringConcatenate(styleName, "style");

  if (SymbologyFlag[Line]) {
    /*
      
      
      ffffffff            
      normal      

      
      1                   
      
    */

    for (int i = 0; i < numLineStyle; i++) {
      if (currentLayer && currentLayer->compositer &&
          currentLayer->compositer->opacity > 0 &&
          currentLayer->compositer->opacity < 100 &&
          LineStyle[i].color->alpha == 255)
        LineStyle[i].color->alpha =
            MS_NINT(currentLayer->compositer->opacity * 2.55);

      sprintf(lineHexColor, "%02x%02x%02x%02x", LineStyle[i].color->alpha,
              LineStyle[0].color->blue, LineStyle[i].color->green,
              LineStyle[i].color->red);

      char lineStyleName[64];
      snprintf(lineStyleName, sizeof(lineStyleName), "_line_%s_w%.1f",
               lineHexColor, LineStyle[i].width);
      styleName = msStringConcatenate(styleName, lineStyleName);
    }
  }

  if (SymbologyFlag[Polygon]) {
    /*
      
      
      ffffffff            
      normal      

      
      1                     
      1               
      
    */

    if (currentLayer && currentLayer->compositer &&
        currentLayer->compositer->opacity > 0 &&
        currentLayer->compositer->opacity < 100 && PolygonColor.alpha == 255)
      PolygonColor.alpha = MS_NINT(currentLayer->compositer->opacity * 2.55);
    sprintf(polygonHexColor, "%02x%02x%02x%02x", PolygonColor.alpha,
            PolygonColor.blue, PolygonColor.green, PolygonColor.red);

    char polygonStyleName[64];
    sprintf(polygonStyleName, "_polygon_%s", polygonHexColor);
    styleName = msStringConcatenate(styleName, polygonStyleName);
  }

  if (SymbologyFlag[Label]) {
    /*
      
      
      ffffffff            
      normal      

      
      1                   
      
    */

    if (currentLayer && currentLayer->compositer &&
        currentLayer->compositer->opacity > 0 &&
        currentLayer->compositer->opacity < 100 && LabelColor.alpha == 255)
      LabelColor.alpha = MS_NINT(currentLayer->compositer->opacity * 2.55);
    sprintf(labelHexColor, "%02x%02x%02x%02x", LabelColor.alpha,
            LabelColor.blue, LabelColor.green, LabelColor.red);

    // __TODO__ add label scale

    char labelStyleName[64];
    sprintf(labelStyleName, "_label_%s", labelHexColor);
    styleName = msStringConcatenate(styleName, labelStyleName);
  }

  if (SymbologyFlag[Symbol]) {
    /*
    
    */

    /* __TODO__ add label scale */

    styleName = msStringConcatenate(styleName, "_");
    styleName = msStringConcatenate(styleName, SymbolName);
  }

  const char *styleUrl = msLookupHashTable(StyleHashTable, styleName);
  if (!styleUrl) {
    char *styleValue = NULL;
    styleValue = msStringConcatenate(styleValue, "#");
    styleValue = msStringConcatenate(styleValue, styleName);
    hashObj *hash = msInsertHashTable(StyleHashTable, styleName, styleValue);
    styleUrl = hash->data;
    msFree(styleValue);

    /* Insert new Style node into Document node*/
    xmlNodePtr styleNode = xmlNewChild(DocNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "Style", NULL);
    xmlNewProp(styleNode, BAD_CAST "id", BAD_CAST styleName);

    if (SymbologyFlag[Polygon]) {
      xmlNodePtr polyStyleNode =
          xmlNewChild(styleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "PolyStyle", NULL);
      xmlNewChild(polyStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "color",
                  BAD_CAST polygonHexColor);
    }

    if (SymbologyFlag[Line]) {
      for (int i = 0; i < numLineStyle; i++) {
        xmlNodePtr lineStyleNode =
            xmlNewChild(styleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "LineStyle", NULL);
        sprintf(lineHexColor, "%02x%02x%02x%02x", LineStyle[i].color->alpha,
                LineStyle[i].color->blue, LineStyle[i].color->green,
                LineStyle[i].color->red);
        xmlNewChild(lineStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "color",
                    BAD_CAST lineHexColor);

        char width[16];
        sprintf(width, "%.1f", LineStyle[i].width);
        xmlNewChild(lineStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "width", BAD_CAST width);
      }
    }

    if (SymbologyFlag[Symbol]) {
      xmlNodePtr iconStyleNode =
          xmlNewChild(styleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "IconStyle", NULL);

      xmlNodePtr iconNode =
          xmlNewChild(iconStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "Icon", NULL);
      xmlNewChild(iconNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "href", BAD_CAST SymbolUrl);

      /*char scale[16];
        sprintf(scale, "%.1f", style->scale);
        xmlNewChild(iconStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "scale", BAD_CAST scale);*/
    } else {
      const char *value =
          msLookupHashTable(¤tLayer->metadata, "kml_default_symbol_href");
      if (value && strlen(value) > 0) {
        xmlNodePtr iconStyleNode =
            xmlNewChild(styleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "IconStyle", NULL);

        xmlNodePtr iconNode =
            xmlNewChild(iconStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "Icon", NULL);
        xmlNewChild(iconNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "href", BAD_CAST value);
      }
    }

    if (SymbologyFlag[Label]) {
      xmlNodePtr labelStyleNode =
          xmlNewChild(styleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "LabelStyle", NULL);
      xmlNewChild(labelStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "color",
                  BAD_CAST labelHexColor);

      /*char scale[16];
        sprintf(scale, "%.1f", style->scale);
        xmlNewChild(iconStyleNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "scale", BAD_CAST scale);*/
    }
  }

  if (styleName)
    msFree(styleName);

  return styleUrl;
}

void KmlRenderer::flushPlacemark() {
  if (PlacemarkNode) {
    const char *styleUrl = lookupPlacemarkStyle();
    xmlNewChild(PlacemarkNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "styleUrl", BAD_CAST styleUrl);

    if (DescriptionNode)
      xmlAddChild(PlacemarkNode, DescriptionNode);

    if (GeomNode)
      xmlAddChild(PlacemarkNode, GeomNode);
  }
}

xmlNodePtr KmlRenderer::createDescriptionNode(shapeObj *shape) {
  /*


  */

  /*description nodes for vector layers:
    - if kml_description is set, use it
    - if not, dump the attributes */

  if (pszLayerDescMetadata) {
    char *pszTmp = NULL;
    char *pszTmpDesc = NULL;
    size_t bufferSize = 0;
    pszTmpDesc = msStrdup(pszLayerDescMetadata);

    for (int i = 0; i < currentLayer->numitems; i++) {
      bufferSize = strlen(currentLayer->items[i]) + 3;
      pszTmp = (char *)msSmallMalloc(bufferSize);
      snprintf(pszTmp, bufferSize, "%%%s%%", currentLayer->items[i]);
      if (strcasestr(pszTmpDesc, pszTmp))
        pszTmpDesc =
            msCaseReplaceSubstring(pszTmpDesc, pszTmp, shape->values[i]);
      msFree(pszTmp);
    }
    xmlNodePtr descriptionNode = xmlNewNode(NULL, BAD_CAST "description");
    xmlNodeAddContent(descriptionNode, BAD_CAST pszTmpDesc);
    msFree(pszTmpDesc);
    return descriptionNode;
  } else if ((papszLayerIncludeItems && nIncludeItems > 0) ||
             (papszLayerExcludeItems && nExcludeItems > 0)) {
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /*      preferred way is to use the ExtendedData tag (#3728)            */
    /*      http://code.google.com/apis/kml/documentation/extendeddata.html */
    /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

    xmlNodePtr extendedDataNode = xmlNewNode(NULL, BAD_CAST "ExtendedData");
    xmlNodePtr dataNode = NULL;
    const char *pszAlias = NULL;
    int bIncludeAll = MS_FALSE;

    if (papszLayerIncludeItems && nIncludeItems == 1 &&
        strcasecmp(papszLayerIncludeItems[0], "all") == 0)
      bIncludeAll = MS_TRUE;

    for (int i = 0; i < currentLayer->numitems; i++) {
      int j = 0, k = 0;

      /*TODO optimize to calculate this only once per layer*/
      for (j = 0; j < nIncludeItems; j++) {
        if (strcasecmp(currentLayer->items[i], papszLayerIncludeItems[j]) == 0)
          break;
      }
      if (j < nIncludeItems || bIncludeAll) {
        if (papszLayerExcludeItems && nExcludeItems > 0) {
          for (k = 0; k < nExcludeItems; k++) {
            if (strcasecmp(currentLayer->items[i], papszLayerExcludeItems[k]) ==
                0)
              break;
          }
        }
        if (nExcludeItems == 0 || k == nExcludeItems) {
          dataNode = xmlNewNode(NULL, BAD_CAST "Data");
          xmlNewProp(dataNode, BAD_CAST "name",
                     BAD_CAST currentLayer->items[i]);
          pszAlias = getAliasName(currentLayer, currentLayer->items[i], "GO");
          if (pszAlias)
            xmlNewChild(dataNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "displayName",
                        BAD_CAST pszAlias);
          else
            xmlNewChild(dataNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "displayName",
                        BAD_CAST currentLayer->items[i]);
          if (shape->values[i] && strlen(shape->values[i]))
            xmlNewChild(dataNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "value",
                        BAD_CAST shape->values[i]);
          else
            xmlNewChild(dataNode, NULL, BAD_CAST "value", NULL);
          xmlAddChild(extendedDataNode, dataNode);
        }
      }
    }

    return extendedDataNode;
  }

  return NULL;
}

void KmlRenderer::addLineStyleToList(strokeStyleObj *style) {
  /*actually this is not necessary. kml only uses the last LineStyle
    so we should not bother keeping them all*/
  int i = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < numLineStyle; i++) {
    if (style->width == LineStyle[i].width &&
        LineStyle[i].color->alpha == style->color->alpha &&
        LineStyle[i].color->red == style->color->red &&
        LineStyle[i].color->green == style->color->green &&
        LineStyle[i].color->blue == style->color->blue)
      break;
  }
  if (i == numLineStyle) {
    numLineStyle++;
    if (LineStyle == NULL)
      LineStyle = (strokeStyleObj *)msSmallMalloc(sizeof(strokeStyleObj));
    else
      LineStyle = (strokeStyleObj *)msSmallRealloc(
          LineStyle, sizeof(strokeStyleObj) * numLineStyle);

    memcpy(&LineStyle[numLineStyle - 1], style, sizeof(strokeStyleObj));
  }
}

#endif

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