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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, unicode_literals
from six import text_type

import re

from codecs import register_error, xmlcharrefreplace_errors

from .constants import voidElements, booleanAttributes, spaceCharacters
from .constants import rcdataElements, entities, xmlEntities
from . import treewalkers, _utils
from xml.sax.saxutils import escape

_quoteAttributeSpecChars = "".join(spaceCharacters) + "\"'=`"
_quoteAttributeSpec = re.compile("[" + _quoteAttributeSpecChars + "]")
_quoteAttributeLegacy = re.compile("[" + _quoteAttributeSpecChars +
                                   "\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\t\n"
                                   "\x0b\x0c\r\x0e\x0f\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15"
                                   "\x16\x17\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d\x1e\x1f"
                                   "\x20\x2f\x60\xa0\u1680\u180e\u180f\u2000"
                                   "\u2001\u2002\u2003\u2004\u2005\u2006\u2007"
                                   "\u2008\u2009\u200a\u2028\u2029\u202f\u205f"
                                   "\u3000]")


_encode_entity_map = {}
_is_ucs4 = len("\U0010FFFF") == 1
for k, v in list(entities.items()):
    # skip multi-character entities
    if ((_is_ucs4 and len(v) > 1) or
            (not _is_ucs4 and len(v) > 2)):
        continue
    if v != "&":
        if len(v) == 2:
            v = _utils.surrogatePairToCodepoint(v)
        else:
            v = ord(v)
        if v not in _encode_entity_map or k.islower():
            # prefer < over < and similarly for &, >, etc.
            _encode_entity_map[v] = k


def htmlentityreplace_errors(exc):
    if isinstance(exc, (UnicodeEncodeError, UnicodeTranslateError)):
        res = []
        codepoints = []
        skip = False
        for i, c in enumerate(exc.object[exc.start:exc.end]):
            if skip:
                skip = False
                continue
            index = i + exc.start
            if _utils.isSurrogatePair(exc.object[index:min([exc.end, index + 2])]):
                codepoint = _utils.surrogatePairToCodepoint(exc.object[index:index + 2])
                skip = True
            else:
                codepoint = ord(c)
            codepoints.append(codepoint)
        for cp in codepoints:
            e = _encode_entity_map.get(cp)
            if e:
                res.append("&")
                res.append(e)
                if not e.endswith(";"):
                    res.append(";")
            else:
                res.append("&#x%s;" % (hex(cp)[2:]))
        return ("".join(res), exc.end)
    else:
        return xmlcharrefreplace_errors(exc)

register_error("htmlentityreplace", htmlentityreplace_errors)


def serialize(input, tree="etree", encoding=None, **serializer_opts):
    # XXX: Should we cache this?
    walker = treewalkers.getTreeWalker(tree)
    s = HTMLSerializer(**serializer_opts)
    return s.render(walker(input), encoding)


class HTMLSerializer(object):

    # attribute quoting options
    quote_attr_values = "legacy"  # be secure by default
    quote_char = '"'
    use_best_quote_char = True

    # tag syntax options
    omit_optional_tags = True
    minimize_boolean_attributes = True
    use_trailing_solidus = False
    space_before_trailing_solidus = True

    # escaping options
    escape_lt_in_attrs = False
    escape_rcdata = False
    resolve_entities = True

    # miscellaneous options
    alphabetical_attributes = False
    inject_meta_charset = True
    strip_whitespace = False
    sanitize = False

    options = ("quote_attr_values", "quote_char", "use_best_quote_char",
               "omit_optional_tags", "minimize_boolean_attributes",
               "use_trailing_solidus", "space_before_trailing_solidus",
               "escape_lt_in_attrs", "escape_rcdata", "resolve_entities",
               "alphabetical_attributes", "inject_meta_charset",
               "strip_whitespace", "sanitize")

    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        """Initialize HTMLSerializer.

        Keyword options (default given first unless specified) include:

        inject_meta_charset=True|False
          Whether it insert a meta element to define the character set of the
          document.
        quote_attr_values="legacy"|"spec"|"always"
          Whether to quote attribute values that don't require quoting
          per legacy browser behaviour, when required by the standard, or always.
        quote_char=u'"'|u"'"
          Use given quote character for attribute quoting. Default is to
          use double quote unless attribute value contains a double quote,
          in which case single quotes are used instead.
        escape_lt_in_attrs=False|True
          Whether to escape < in attribute values.
        escape_rcdata=False|True
          Whether to escape characters that need to be escaped within normal
          elements within rcdata elements such as style.
        resolve_entities=True|False
          Whether to resolve named character entities that appear in the
          source tree. The XML predefined entities < > & " '
          are unaffected by this setting.
        strip_whitespace=False|True
          Whether to remove semantically meaningless whitespace. (This
          compresses all whitespace to a single space except within pre.)
        minimize_boolean_attributes=True|False
          Shortens boolean attributes to give just the attribute value,
          for example  becomes .
        use_trailing_solidus=False|True
          Includes a close-tag slash at the end of the start tag of void
          elements (empty elements whose end tag is forbidden). E.g. 
. space_before_trailing_solidus=True|False Places a space immediately before the closing slash in a tag using a trailing solidus. E.g.
. Requires use_trailing_solidus. sanitize=False|True Strip all unsafe or unknown constructs from output. See `html5lib user documentation`_ omit_optional_tags=True|False Omit start/end tags that are optional. alphabetical_attributes=False|True Reorder attributes to be in alphabetical order. .. _html5lib user documentation: http://code.google.com/p/html5lib/wiki/UserDocumentation """ unexpected_args = frozenset(kwargs) - frozenset(self.options) if len(unexpected_args) > 0: raise TypeError("__init__() got an unexpected keyword argument '%s'" % next(iter(unexpected_args))) if 'quote_char' in kwargs: self.use_best_quote_char = False for attr in self.options: setattr(self, attr, kwargs.get(attr, getattr(self, attr))) self.errors = [] self.strict = False def encode(self, string): assert(isinstance(string, text_type)) if self.encoding: return string.encode(self.encoding, "htmlentityreplace") else: return string def encodeStrict(self, string): assert(isinstance(string, text_type)) if self.encoding: return string.encode(self.encoding, "strict") else: return string def serialize(self, treewalker, encoding=None): # pylint:disable=too-many-nested-blocks self.encoding = encoding in_cdata = False self.errors = [] if encoding and self.inject_meta_charset: from .filters.inject_meta_charset import Filter treewalker = Filter(treewalker, encoding) # Alphabetical attributes is here under the assumption that none of # the later filters add or change order of attributes; it needs to be # before the sanitizer so escaped elements come out correctly if self.alphabetical_attributes: from .filters.alphabeticalattributes import Filter treewalker = Filter(treewalker) # WhitespaceFilter should be used before OptionalTagFilter # for maximum efficiently of this latter filter if self.strip_whitespace: from .filters.whitespace import Filter treewalker = Filter(treewalker) if self.sanitize: from .filters.sanitizer import Filter treewalker = Filter(treewalker) if self.omit_optional_tags: from .filters.optionaltags import Filter treewalker = Filter(treewalker) for token in treewalker: type = token["type"] if type == "Doctype": doctype = "" yield self.encodeStrict(doctype) elif type in ("Characters", "SpaceCharacters"): if type == "SpaceCharacters" or in_cdata: if in_cdata and token["data"].find("

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