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Understanding what closure is in a relationship can help you and the other person move forward. It improves mental wellness and promotes healing, and you can take steps to find or give closure.
Relationships sometimes end whether we want them to or not, and its often a painful experience. You might feel confused about the complex feelings and situation, especially if you dont have closure.
When you get closure in a relationship, you can release negative emotions and focus on healing and growth.
Closure in a relationship means you understand the situation better and accept how it turned out, giving you a sense of peace as you move forward. Studies show that those who gain understanding experience less inner turmoil during and after the breakup.
Closure might vary from person to person. However, closure ultimately is an understanding and acceptance that a relationship has ended and often includes a rationale for why it ended, explains Dr. Beth Ribarsky, professor of interpersonal communication with expertise in romantic relationships.
Sal Raichbach, licensed clinical social worker and chief clinical officer at Haven Health Management, explains, Closure is that feeling of completeness and finality that comes with the end of a relationship.
Raichbach adds that closure allows you to better understand what happened between you and your partner. The absence of lingering questions or doubts can help you move on after a breakup.
Some examples of closure include:
If you want to get closure after a breakup, there are some things you can do, including:
Reaching out to the other person to discuss what happened and ask questions can help you find closure. Its best to avoid reaching out multiple times because it can hinder the healing process.
Talking with the other person isnt the only way to find closure, so if they dont want to talk, you can focus on different methods.
Acceptance is freeing and empowering.
It can be hard to find closure when a relationship ends and you dont get the answers youre looking for. If this happened to you, accepting that you may never know the answers to some of your questions can help.
After the end of a relationship, spending time on self-reflection can help you understand yourself and what youve learned.
Self-reflection can lead to personal growth and self-improvement, further diverting your focus.
Its OK to be angry, but practicing empathy can make a difference. One way to do this is by considering the other persons feelings and situation. It can help you identify why things happened the way they did, helping you heal and move forward.
Sometimes, its hard to release negative feelings about the end of the relationship. These feelings could be toward yourself or the other person.
Either way, it can prevent you from finding closure and peace. Consider forgiving everyone involved to release any toxicity holding you back.
You dont have to go through things alone, and turning to your support system shows that youre strong enough to move forward. Your trusted friends and loved ones want to help you, and youll feel better when you do.
While turning to your friends and loved ones is beneficial, a therapist can help. When you talk with a professional, they can help you find coping methods and techniques that encourage closure.
If you arent sure if youve found closure yet, you can look for signs that you havent, including the following:
If you were the one to end the relationship, the other person may need closure to protect their emotional well-being. Here are some of the ways you can give closure:
Reaching out to the other person to set up a time to talk may ensure that you wont leave them without answers.
It also prevents them from showing up or reaching out at inopportune times. If youre uncomfortable meeting in person, consider talking on the phone or writing emails.
Sometimes, youll want to clarify that you dont want them contacting you often.
Other times, setting boundaries like not following one another on social media or showing up where they know youll be. It ensures they know the relationship is over, helping them find closure and move on.
When talking with your ex, being respectful can make it easier for them to find closure. Instead of leaving them with negativity, accusations, or insults, consider if theres anything positive you can say.
Theres no correct way to find closure in a relationship. The experience differs for everyone, so consider whats best for you regarding moving forward.
If you need help moving on and finding closure, a professional therapist can help you work through it. Youre not alone.
Last medically reviewed on January 22, 2024
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