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cefpython/examples/gtk2.py at cefpython55 · 2php/cefpython · GitHub
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examples
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gtk2.py
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examples
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gtk2.py
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# Example of embedding CEF Python browser using PyGTK library (GTK 2).
# Tested with GTK 2.24 and CEF Python v55.3+, on Windows/Linux.
# Known issue on Linux: Keyboard focus problem (Issue #284).
from
cefpython3
import
cefpython
as
cef
import
pygtk
import
gtk
import
gobject
import
sys
import
os
import
platform
# Fix for PyCharm hints warnings
WindowUtils
=
cef
.
WindowUtils
()
# Platforms
WINDOWS
=
(
platform
.
system
()
==
"Windows"
)
LINUX
=
(
platform
.
system
()
==
"Linux"
)
MAC
=
(
platform
.
system
()
==
"Darwin"
)
# In CEF you can run message loop in two ways (see API docs for more details):
# 1. By calling cef.MessageLoopWork() in a timer - each call performs
# a single iteration of CEF message loop processing.
# 2. By calling cef.MessageLoop() instead of an application-provided
# message loop to get the best balance between performance and CPU
# usage. This function will block until a quit message is received by
# the system. This seem to work only on Linux in GTK example.
MESSAGE_LOOP_TIMER
=
1
MESSAGE_LOOP_CEF
=
2
# Pass --message-loop-cef flag to script on Linux
g_message_loop
=
None
def
main
():
check_versions
()
sys
.
excepthook
=
cef
.
ExceptHook
# To shutdown all CEF processes on error
configure_message_loop
()
cef
.
Initialize
()
gobject
.
threads_init
()
Gtk2Example
()
if
g_message_loop
==
MESSAGE_LOOP_CEF
:
cef
.
MessageLoop
()
else
:
gtk
.
main
()
cef
.
Shutdown
()
def
check_versions
():
print
(
"[gkt2.py] CEF Python {ver}"
.
format
(
ver
=
cef
.
__version__
))
print
(
"[gkt2.py] Python {ver}"
.
format
(
ver
=
sys
.
version
[:
6
]))
print
(
"[gkt2.py] GTK {ver}"
.
format
(
ver
=
'.'
.
join
(
map
(
str
,
list
(
gtk
.
gtk_version
)))))
assert
cef
.
__version__
>=
"55.3"
,
"CEF Python v55.3+ required to run this"
pygtk
.
require
(
'2.0'
)
def
configure_message_loop
():
global
g_message_loop
if
"--message-loop-cef"
in
sys
.
argv
:
print
(
"[gkt2.py] Message loop mode: CEF (best performance)"
)
g_message_loop
=
MESSAGE_LOOP_CEF
sys
.
argv
.
remove
(
"--message-loop-cef"
)
else
:
print
(
"[gkt2.py] Message loop mode: TIMER"
)
g_message_loop
=
MESSAGE_LOOP_TIMER
if
len
(
sys
.
argv
)
>
1
:
print
(
"[gkt2.py] ERROR: unknown argument passed"
)
sys
.
exit
(
1
)
class
Gtk2Example
:
def
__init__
(
self
):
self
.
menubar_height
=
0
self
.
exiting
=
False
self
.
main_window
=
gtk
.
Window
(
gtk
.
WINDOW_TOPLEVEL
)
self
.
main_window
.
connect
(
'focus-in-event'
,
self
.
on_focus_in
)
self
.
main_window
.
connect
(
'configure-event'
,
self
.
on_configure
)
self
.
main_window
.
connect
(
'destroy'
,
self
.
on_exit
)
self
.
main_window
.
set_size_request
(
width
=
800
,
height
=
600
)
self
.
main_window
.
set_title
(
'GTK 2 example (PyGTK)'
)
icon
=
os
.
path
.
join
(
os
.
path
.
dirname
(
__file__
),
"resources"
,
"gtk.png"
)
if
os
.
path
.
exists
(
icon
):
self
.
main_window
.
set_icon_from_file
(
icon
)
self
.
main_window
.
realize
()
self
.
vbox
=
gtk
.
VBox
(
False
,
0
)
self
.
vbox
.
connect
(
'size-allocate'
,
self
.
on_vbox_size_allocate
)
self
.
menubar
=
self
.
create_menu
()
self
.
menubar
.
connect
(
'size-allocate'
,
self
.
on_menubar_size_allocate
)
self
.
vbox
.
pack_start
(
self
.
menubar
,
False
,
False
,
0
)
self
.
main_window
.
add
(
self
.
vbox
)
windowInfo
=
cef
.
WindowInfo
()
windowInfo
.
SetAsChild
(
self
.
get_handle
())
self
.
browser
=
cef
.
CreateBrowserSync
(
windowInfo
,
settings
=
{},
url
=
"https://www.google.com/"
)
self
.
browser
.
SetClientHandler
(
LoadHandler
())
self
.
vbox
.
show
()
self
.
main_window
.
show
()
self
.
vbox
.
get_window
().
focus
()
self
.
main_window
.
get_window
().
focus
()
if
g_message_loop
==
MESSAGE_LOOP_TIMER
:
gobject
.
timeout_add
(
10
,
self
.
on_timer
)
def
get_handle
(
self
):
if
LINUX
:
return
self
.
main_window
.
window
.
xid
else
:
return
self
.
main_window
.
window
.
handle
def
create_menu
(
self
):
item1
=
gtk
.
MenuItem
(
'MenuBar'
)
item1
.
show
()
item1_0
=
gtk
.
Menu
()
item1_1
=
gtk
.
MenuItem
(
'Just a menu'
)
item1_0
.
append
(
item1_1
)
item1_1
.
show
()
item1
.
set_submenu
(
item1_0
)
menubar
=
gtk
.
MenuBar
()
menubar
.
append
(
item1
)
menubar
.
show
()
return
menubar
def
on_timer
(
self
):
if
self
.
exiting
:
return
False
cef
.
MessageLoopWork
()
return
True
def
on_focus_in
(
self
,
*
_
):
if
self
.
browser
:
self
.
browser
.
SetFocus
(
True
)
return
True
return
False
def
on_configure
(
self
,
*
_
):
if
self
.
browser
:
self
.
browser
.
NotifyMoveOrResizeStarted
()
return
False
def
on_vbox_size_allocate
(
self
,
_
,
data
):
if
self
.
browser
:
x
=
data
.
x
y
=
data
.
y
+
self
.
menubar_height
width
=
data
.
width
height
=
data
.
height
-
self
.
menubar_height
if
WINDOWS
:
WindowUtils
.
OnSize
(
self
.
get_handle
(),
0
,
0
,
0
)
elif
LINUX
:
self
.
browser
.
SetBounds
(
x
,
y
,
width
,
height
)
def
on_menubar_size_allocate
(
self
,
_
,
data
):
self
.
menubar_height
=
data
.
height
def
on_exit
(
self
,
*
_
):
if
self
.
exiting
:
print
(
"[gtk2.py] on_exit() called, but already exiting"
)
return
self
.
exiting
=
True
self
.
browser
.
CloseBrowser
(
True
)
self
.
browser
=
None
if
g_message_loop
==
MESSAGE_LOOP_CEF
:
cef
.
QuitMessageLoop
()
else
:
gtk
.
main_quit
()
class
LoadHandler
(
object
):
def
__init__
(
self
):
self
.
initial_app_loading
=
True
def
OnLoadStart
(
self
,
browser
,
**
_
):
if
self
.
initial_app_loading
:
# Temporary fix for focus issue during initial loading
# on Linux (Issue #284). If this is not applied then
# sometimes during initial loading, keyboard focus may
# break and it is not possible to type anything, even
# though a type cursor blinks in web view.
if
LINUX
:
print
(
"[gtk2.py] LoadHandler.OnLoadStart:"
" keyboard focus fix (#284)"
)
browser
.
SetFocus
(
True
)
self
.
initial_app_loading
=
False
if
__name__
==
'__main__'
:
main
()
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