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// Contains the logic for parsing string literals (mostly concerned with f-strings.) // // The lexer doesn't do any special handling of f-strings, it just treats them as // regular strings. Since the parser has no definition of f-string formats (Pending PEP 701) // we have to do the parsing here, manually. use crate::text_size::TextRange; use crate::{ ast::{self, Constant, Expr}, lexer::{LexicalError, LexicalErrorType}, parser::{LalrpopError, Parse, ParseError, ParseErrorType}, token::{StringKind, Tok}, }; use itertools::Itertools; use rustpython_parser_core::{ text_size::{TextLen, TextSize}, ConversionFlag, }; // unicode_name2 does not expose `MAX_NAME_LENGTH`, so we replicate that constant here, fix #3798 const MAX_UNICODE_NAME: usize = 88; struct StringParser>, kind: StringKind, start: TextSize, end: TextSize, location: TextSize, } impl { fn new( source: &'a str, kind: StringKind, triple_quoted: bool, start: TextSize, end: TextSize, ) -> Self { let offset = kind.prefix_len() + if triple_quoted { TextSize::from(3) } else { TextSize::from(1) }; Self { chars: source.chars().peekable(), kind, start, end, location: start + offset, } } #[inline] fn next_char(&mut self) -> Option { let c = self.chars.next()?; self.location += c.text_len(); Some(c) } #[inline] fn peek(&mut self) -> Option { self.chars.peek() } #[inline] fn get_pos(&self) -> TextSize { self.location } #[inline] fn expr(&self, node: Expr) -> Expr { node } fn range(&self) -> TextRange { TextRange::new(self.start, self.end) } fn parse_unicode_literal(&mut self, literal_number: usize) -> Result { let mut p: u32 = 0u32; let unicode_error = LexicalError::new(LexicalErrorType::UnicodeError, self.get_pos()); for i in 1..=literal_number { match self.next_char() { Some(c) => match c.to_digit(16) { Some(d) => p += d return Err(unicode_error), }, None => return Err(unicode_error), } } match p { 0xD800..=0xDFFF => Ok(std::char::REPLACEMENT_CHARACTER), _ => std::char::from_u32(p).ok_or(unicode_error), } } fn parse_octet(&mut self, first: char) -> char { let mut octet_content = String::new(); octet_content.push(first); while octet_content.len() < 3 { if let Some('0'..='7') = self.peek() { octet_content.push(self.next_char().unwrap()) } else { break; } } let value = u32::from_str_radix(&octet_content, 8).unwrap(); char::from_u32(value).unwrap() } fn parse_unicode_name(&mut self) -> Result { let start_pos = self.get_pos(); match self.next_char() { Some('{') => {} _ => return Err(LexicalError::new(LexicalErrorType::StringError, start_pos)), } let start_pos = self.get_pos(); let mut name = String::new(); loop { match self.next_char() { Some('}') => break, Some(c) => name.push(c), None => { return Err(LexicalError::new( LexicalErrorType::StringError, self.get_pos(), )) } } } if name.len() > MAX_UNICODE_NAME { return Err(LexicalError::new( LexicalErrorType::UnicodeError, self.get_pos(), )); } unicode_names2::character(&name) .ok_or_else(|| LexicalError::new(LexicalErrorType::UnicodeError, start_pos)) } fn parse_escaped_char(&mut self) -> Result { match self.next_char() { Some(c) => { let char = match c { '\\' => '\\', '\'' => '\'', '\"' => '"', 'a' => '\x07', 'b' => '\x08', 'f' => '\x0c', 'n' => '\n', 'r' => '\r', 't' => '\t', 'v' => '\x0b', o @ '0'..='7' => self.parse_octet(o), 'x' => self.parse_unicode_literal(2)?, 'u' if !self.kind.is_any_bytes() => self.parse_unicode_literal(4)?, 'U' if !self.kind.is_any_bytes() => self.parse_unicode_literal(8)?, 'N' if !self.kind.is_any_bytes() => self.parse_unicode_name()?, // Special cases where the escape sequence is not a single character '\n' => return Ok("".to_string()), c => { if self.kind.is_any_bytes() && !c.is_ascii() { return Err(LexicalError { error: LexicalErrorType::OtherError( "bytes can only contain ASCII literal characters".to_owned(), ), location: self.get_pos(), }); } return Ok(format!("\\{c}")); } }; Ok(char.to_string()) } None => Err(LexicalError { error: LexicalErrorType::StringError, location: self.get_pos(), }), } } fn parse_formatted_value(&mut self, nested: u8) -> Result { use FStringErrorType::*; let mut expression = String::new(); let mut spec = None; let mut delimiters = Vec::new(); let mut conversion = ConversionFlag::None; let mut self_documenting = false; let mut trailing_seq = String::new(); let location = self.get_pos(); while let Some(ch) = self.next_char() { match ch { // can be integrated better with the remaining code, but as a starting point ok // in general I would do here a tokenizing of the fstrings to omit this peeking. '!' | '=' | '>' | '10}"; let parse_ast = parse_fstring(src).unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } fn parse_fstring_error(source: &str) -> FStringErrorType { parse_fstring(source) .map_err(|e| match e.error { LexicalErrorType::FStringError(e) => e, e => unreachable!("Expected FStringError: {:?}", e), }) .expect_err("Expected error") } #[test] fn test_parse_invalid_fstring() { use FStringErrorType::*; assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("{5!a"), UnclosedLbrace); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("{5!a1}"), UnclosedLbrace); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("{5!"), UnclosedLbrace); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("abc{!a 'cat'}"), EmptyExpression); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("{!a"), EmptyExpression); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("{ !a}"), EmptyExpression); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("{5!}"), InvalidConversionFlag); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("{5!x}"), InvalidConversionFlag); assert_eq!( parse_fstring_error("{a:{a:{b}}}"), ExpressionNestedTooDeeply ); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("{a:b}}"), SingleRbrace); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("}"), SingleRbrace); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("{a:{b}"), UnclosedLbrace); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("{"), UnclosedLbrace); assert_eq!(parse_fstring_error("{}"), EmptyExpression); // TODO: check for InvalidExpression enum? assert!(parse_fstring("{class}").is_err()); } #[test] fn test_parse_fstring_not_equals() { let source = "{1 != 2}"; let parse_ast = parse_fstring(source).unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_fstring_equals() { let source = "{42 == 42}"; let parse_ast = parse_fstring(source).unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_fstring_self_doc_prec_space() { let source = "{x =}"; let parse_ast = parse_fstring(source).unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_fstring_self_doc_trailing_space() { let source = "{x= }"; let parse_ast = parse_fstring(source).unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_fstring_yield_expr() { let source = "{yield}"; let parse_ast = parse_fstring(source).unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_fstring_escaped_brackets() { let source = "\\{{x\\}}"; let parse_ast = parse_fstring(source).unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_string_concat() { let source = "'Hello ' 'world'"; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_u_string_concat_1() { let source = "'Hello ' u'world'"; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_u_string_concat_2() { let source = "u'Hello ' 'world'"; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_f_string_concat_1() { let source = "'Hello ' f'world'"; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_f_string_concat_2() { let source = "'Hello ' f'world'"; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_f_string_concat_3() { let source = "'Hello ' f'world{\"!\"}'"; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_u_f_string_concat_1() { let source = "u'Hello ' f'world'"; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_u_f_string_concat_2() { let source = "u'Hello ' f'world' '!'"; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_parse_string_triple_quotes_with_kind() { let source = "u'''Hello, world!'''"; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_single_quoted_byte() { // single quote let source = r##"b'\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\t\n\x0b\x0c\r\x0e\x0f\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d\x1e\x1f !"#$%&\'()*+,-./0123456789:;?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~\x7f\x80\x81\x82\x83\x84\x85\x86\x87\x88\x89\x8a\x8b\x8c\x8d\x8e\x8f\x90\x91\x92\x93\x94\x95\x96\x97\x98\x99\x9a\x9b\x9c\x9d\x9e\x9f\xa0\xa1\xa2\xa3\xa4\xa5\xa6\xa7\xa8\xa9\xaa\xab\xac\xad\xae\xaf\xb0\xb1\xb2\xb3\xb4\xb5\xb6\xb7\xb8\xb9\xba\xbb\xbc\xbd\xbe\xbf\xc0\xc1\xc2\xc3\xc4\xc5\xc6\xc7\xc8\xc9\xca\xcb\xcc\xcd\xce\xcf\xd0\xd1\xd2\xd3\xd4\xd5\xd6\xd7\xd8\xd9\xda\xdb\xdc\xdd\xde\xdf\xe0\xe1\xe2\xe3\xe4\xe5\xe6\xe7\xe8\xe9\xea\xeb\xec\xed\xee\xef\xf0\xf1\xf2\xf3\xf4\xf5\xf6\xf7\xf8\xf9\xfa\xfb\xfc\xfd\xfe\xff'"##; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_double_quoted_byte() { // double quote let source = r##"b"\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\t\n\x0b\x0c\r\x0e\x0f\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d\x1e\x1f !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~\x7f\x80\x81\x82\x83\x84\x85\x86\x87\x88\x89\x8a\x8b\x8c\x8d\x8e\x8f\x90\x91\x92\x93\x94\x95\x96\x97\x98\x99\x9a\x9b\x9c\x9d\x9e\x9f\xa0\xa1\xa2\xa3\xa4\xa5\xa6\xa7\xa8\xa9\xaa\xab\xac\xad\xae\xaf\xb0\xb1\xb2\xb3\xb4\xb5\xb6\xb7\xb8\xb9\xba\xbb\xbc\xbd\xbe\xbf\xc0\xc1\xc2\xc3\xc4\xc5\xc6\xc7\xc8\xc9\xca\xcb\xcc\xcd\xce\xcf\xd0\xd1\xd2\xd3\xd4\xd5\xd6\xd7\xd8\xd9\xda\xdb\xdc\xdd\xde\xdf\xe0\xe1\xe2\xe3\xe4\xe5\xe6\xe7\xe8\xe9\xea\xeb\xec\xed\xee\xef\xf0\xf1\xf2\xf3\xf4\xf5\xf6\xf7\xf8\xf9\xfa\xfb\xfc\xfd\xfe\xff""##; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_escape_char_in_byte_literal() { // backslash does not escape let source = r##"b"omkmok\Xaa""##; // spell-checker:ignore omkmok let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_raw_byte_literal_1() { let source = r"rb'\x1z'"; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_raw_byte_literal_2() { let source = r"rb'\\'"; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_escape_octet() { let source = r##"b'\43a\4\1234'"##; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_fstring_escaped_newline() { let source = r#"f"\n{x}""#; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_fstring_unescaped_newline() { let source = r#"f""" {x}""""#; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_fstring_escaped_character() { let source = r#"f"\\{x}""#; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_raw_fstring() { let source = r#"rf"{x}""#; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_triple_quoted_raw_fstring() { let source = r#"rf"""{x}""""#; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } #[test] fn test_fstring_line_continuation() { let source = r#"rf"\ {x}""#; let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } macro_rules! test_aliases_parse { ($($name:ident: $alias:expr,)*) => { $( #[test] fn $name() { let source = format!(r#""\N{{{0}}}""#, $alias); let parse_ast = ast::Suite::parse(&source, "").unwrap(); insta::assert_debug_snapshot!(parse_ast); } )* } } test_aliases_parse! { test_backspace_alias: "BACKSPACE", test_bell_alias: "BEL", test_carriage_return_alias: "CARRIAGE RETURN", test_delete_alias: "DELETE", test_escape_alias: "ESCAPE", test_form_feed_alias: "FORM FEED", test_hts_alias: "HTS", test_character_tabulation_with_justification_alias: "CHARACTER TABULATION WITH JUSTIFICATION", } }

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