System design is the process of designing the elements of a system such as the architecture, modules and components, the different interfaces of those components and the data that goes through that system.

• Efficeincy of Data Structures
• Scalability
• Data distribution and management: Sharding and Data Partioning
• Load Balancing
• Caching
• Redundancy and Replication

• Communication among both process and different systems/services.
• Analysis of Concurrency.
• Virtualization and Performance
• Reliability of the System
• Confidentiality, Integrity and Availablity

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