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# index.py

# This module is part of GitPython and is released under

# the BSD License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php

import datetime

import glob

from io import BytesIO

import os

from stat import S_ISLNK

import subprocess

import tempfile

from git.compat import (

force_bytes,

defenc,

)

from git.exc import GitCommandError, CheckoutError, GitError, InvalidGitRepositoryError

from git.objects import (

Blob,

Submodule,

Tree,

Object,

Commit,

)

from git.objects.util import Serializable

from git.util import (

LazyMixin,

LockedFD,

join_path_native,

file_contents_ro,

to_native_path_linux,

unbare_repo,

to_bin_sha,

)

from gitdb.base import IStream

from gitdb.db import MemoryDB

import git.diff as git_diff

import os.path as osp

from .fun import (

entry_key,

write_cache,

read_cache,

aggressive_tree_merge,

write_tree_from_cache,

stat_mode_to_index_mode,

S_IFGITLINK,

run_commit_hook,

)

from .typ import (

BaseIndexEntry,

IndexEntry,

StageType,

)

from .util import TemporaryFileSwap, post_clear_cache, default_index, git_working_dir

# typing -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

from typing import (

Any,

BinaryIO,

Callable,

Dict,

IO,

Iterable,

Iterator,

List,

NoReturn,

Sequence,

TYPE_CHECKING,

Tuple,

Type,

Union,

)

from git.types import Commit_ish, PathLike

if TYPE_CHECKING:

from subprocess import Popen

from git.repo import Repo

from git.refs.reference import Reference

from git.util import Actor

Treeish = Union[Tree, Commit, str, bytes]

# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

__all__ = ("IndexFile", "CheckoutError", "StageType")

class IndexFile(LazyMixin, git_diff.Diffable, Serializable):

"""

Implements an Index that can be manipulated using a native implementation in

order to save git command function calls wherever possible.

It provides custom merging facilities allowing to merge without actually changing

your index or your working tree. This way you can perform own test-merges based

on the index only without having to deal with the working copy. This is useful

in case of partial working trees.

``Entries``

The index contains an entries dict whose keys are tuples of type IndexEntry

to facilitate access.

You may read the entries dict or manipulate it using IndexEntry instance, i.e.::

index.entries[index.entry_key(index_entry_instance)] = index_entry_instance

Make sure you use index.write() once you are done manipulating the index directly

before operating on it using the git command"""

__slots__ = ("repo", "version", "entries", "_extension_data", "_file_path")

_VERSION = 2 # latest version we support

S_IFGITLINK = S_IFGITLINK # a submodule

def __init__(self, repo: "Repo", file_path: Union[PathLike, None] = None) -> None:

"""Initialize this Index instance, optionally from the given ``file_path``.

If no file_path is given, we will be created from the current index file.

If a stream is not given, the stream will be initialized from the current

repository's index on demand."""

self.repo = repo

self.version = self._VERSION

self._extension_data = b""

self._file_path: PathLike = file_path or self._index_path()

def _set_cache_(self, attr: str) -> None:

if attr == "entries":

try:

fd = os.open(self._file_path, os.O_RDONLY)

except OSError:

# in new repositories, there may be no index, which means we are empty

self.entries: Dict[Tuple[PathLike, StageType], IndexEntry] = {}

return None

# END exception handling

try:

stream = file_contents_ro(fd, stream=True, allow_mmap=True)

finally:

os.close(fd)

self._deserialize(stream)

else:

super(IndexFile, self)._set_cache_(attr)

def _index_path(self) -> PathLike:

if self.repo.git_dir:

return join_path_native(self.repo.git_dir, "index")

else:

raise GitCommandError("No git directory given to join index path")

@property

def path(self) -> PathLike:

""":return: Path to the index file we are representing"""

return self._file_path

def _delete_entries_cache(self) -> None:

"""Safely clear the entries cache so it can be recreated"""

try:

del self.entries

except AttributeError:

# fails in python 2.6.5 with this exception

pass

# END exception handling

# { Serializable Interface

def _deserialize(self, stream: IO) -> "IndexFile":

"""Initialize this instance with index values read from the given stream"""

self.version, self.entries, self._extension_data, _conten_sha = read_cache(stream)

return self

def _entries_sorted(self) -> List[IndexEntry]:

""":return: list of entries, in a sorted fashion, first by path, then by stage"""

return sorted(self.entries.values(), key=lambda e: (e.path, e.stage))

def _serialize(self, stream: IO, ignore_extension_data: bool = False) -> "IndexFile":

entries = self._entries_sorted()

extension_data = self._extension_data # type: Union[None, bytes]

if ignore_extension_data:

extension_data = None

write_cache(entries, stream, extension_data)

return self

# } END serializable interface

def write(

self,

file_path: Union[None, PathLike] = None,

ignore_extension_data: bool = False,

) -> None:

"""Write the current state to our file path or to the given one

:param file_path:

If None, we will write to our stored file path from which we have

been initialized. Otherwise we write to the given file path.

Please note that this will change the file_path of this index to

the one you gave.

:param ignore_extension_data:

If True, the TREE type extension data read in the index will not

be written to disk. NOTE that no extension data is actually written.

Use this if you have altered the index and

would like to use git-write-tree afterwards to create a tree

representing your written changes.

If this data is present in the written index, git-write-tree

will instead write the stored/cached tree.

Alternatively, use IndexFile.write_tree() to handle this case

automatically

:return: self # does it? or returns None?"""

# make sure we have our entries read before getting a write lock

# else it would be done when streaming. This can happen

# if one doesn't change the index, but writes it right away

self.entries

lfd = LockedFD(file_path or self._file_path)

stream = lfd.open(write=True, stream=True)

ok = False

try:

self._serialize(stream, ignore_extension_data)

ok = True

finally:

if not ok:

lfd.rollback()

lfd.commit()

# make sure we represent what we have written

if file_path is not None:

self._file_path = file_path

@post_clear_cache

@default_index

def merge_tree(self, rhs: Treeish, base: Union[None, Treeish] = None) -> "IndexFile":

"""Merge the given rhs treeish into the current index, possibly taking

a common base treeish into account.

As opposed to the :func:`IndexFile.from_tree` method, this allows you to use an already

existing tree as the left side of the merge

:param rhs:

treeish reference pointing to the 'other' side of the merge.

:param base:

optional treeish reference pointing to the common base of 'rhs' and

this index which equals lhs

:return:

self ( containing the merge and possibly unmerged entries in case of

conflicts )

:raise GitCommandError:

If there is a merge conflict. The error will

be raised at the first conflicting path. If you want to have proper

merge resolution to be done by yourself, you have to commit the changed

index ( or make a valid tree from it ) and retry with a three-way

index.from_tree call."""

# -i : ignore working tree status

# --aggressive : handle more merge cases

# -m : do an actual merge

args: List[Union[Treeish, str]] = ["--aggressive", "-i", "-m"]

if base is not None:

args.append(base)

args.append(rhs)

self.repo.git.read_tree(args)

return self

@classmethod

def new(cls, repo: "Repo", *tree_sha: Union[str, Tree]) -> "IndexFile":

"""Merge the given treeish revisions into a new index which is returned.

This method behaves like git-read-tree --aggressive when doing the merge.

:param repo: The repository treeish are located in.

:param tree_sha:

20 byte or 40 byte tree sha or tree objects

:return:

New IndexFile instance. Its path will be undefined.

If you intend to write such a merged Index, supply an alternate file_path

to its 'write' method."""

tree_sha_bytes: List[bytes] = [to_bin_sha(str(t)) for t in tree_sha]

base_entries = aggressive_tree_merge(repo.odb, tree_sha_bytes)

inst = cls(repo)

# convert to entries dict

entries: Dict[Tuple[PathLike, int], IndexEntry] = dict(

zip(

((e.path, e.stage) for e in base_entries),

(IndexEntry.from_base(e) for e in base_entries),

)

inst.entries = entries

return inst

@classmethod

def from_tree(cls, repo: "Repo", *treeish: Treeish, **kwargs: Any) -> "IndexFile":

"""Merge the given treeish revisions into a new index which is returned.

The original index will remain unaltered

:param repo:

The repository treeish are located in.

:param treeish:

One, two or three Tree Objects, Commits or 40 byte hexshas. The result

changes according to the amount of trees.

If 1 Tree is given, it will just be read into a new index

If 2 Trees are given, they will be merged into a new index using a

two way merge algorithm. Tree 1 is the 'current' tree, tree 2 is the 'other'

one. It behaves like a fast-forward.

If 3 Trees are given, a 3-way merge will be performed with the first tree

being the common ancestor of tree 2 and tree 3. Tree 2 is the 'current' tree,

tree 3 is the 'other' one

:param kwargs:

Additional arguments passed to git-read-tree

:return:

New IndexFile instance. It will point to a temporary index location which

does not exist anymore. If you intend to write such a merged Index, supply

an alternate file_path to its 'write' method.

:note:

In the three-way merge case, --aggressive will be specified to automatically

resolve more cases in a commonly correct manner. Specify trivial=True as kwarg

to override that.

As the underlying git-read-tree command takes into account the current index,

it will be temporarily moved out of the way to assure there are no unsuspected

interferences."""

if len(treeish) == 0 or len(treeish) > 3:

raise ValueError("Please specify between 1 and 3 treeish, got %i" % len(treeish))

arg_list: List[Union[Treeish, str]] = []

# ignore that working tree and index possibly are out of date

if len(treeish) > 1:

# drop unmerged entries when reading our index and merging

arg_list.append("--reset")

# handle non-trivial cases the way a real merge does

arg_list.append("--aggressive")

# END merge handling

# tmp file created in git home directory to be sure renaming

# works - /tmp/ dirs could be on another device

tmp_index = tempfile.mktemp("", "", repo.git_dir)

arg_list.append("--index-output=%s" % tmp_index)

arg_list.extend(treeish)

# move current index out of the way - otherwise the merge may fail

# as it considers existing entries. moving it essentially clears the index.

# Unfortunately there is no 'soft' way to do it.

# The TemporaryFileSwap assure the original file get put back

if repo.git_dir:

index_handler = TemporaryFileSwap(join_path_native(repo.git_dir, "index"))

try:

repo.git.read_tree(*arg_list, **kwargs)

index = cls(repo, tmp_index)

index.entries # force it to read the file as we will delete the temp-file

del index_handler # release as soon as possible

finally:

if osp.exists(tmp_index):

os.remove(tmp_index)

# END index merge handling

return index

# UTILITIES

@unbare_repo

def _iter_expand_paths(self: "IndexFile", paths: Sequence[PathLike]) -> Iterator[PathLike]:

"""Expand the directories in list of paths to the corresponding paths accordingly,

Note: git will add items multiple times even if a glob overlapped

with manually specified paths or if paths where specified multiple

times - we respect that and do not prune"""

def raise_exc(e: Exception) -> NoReturn:

raise e

r = str(self.repo.working_tree_dir)

rs = r + os.sep

for path in paths:

abs_path = str(path)

if not osp.isabs(abs_path):

abs_path = osp.join(r, path)

# END make absolute path

try:

st = os.lstat(abs_path) # handles non-symlinks as well

except OSError:

# the lstat call may fail as the path may contain globs as well

pass

else:

if S_ISLNK(st.st_mode):

yield abs_path.replace(rs, "")

continue

# end check symlink

# if the path is not already pointing to an existing file, resolve globs if possible

if not os.path.exists(abs_path) and ("?" in abs_path or "*" in abs_path or "[" in abs_path):

resolved_paths = glob.glob(abs_path)

# not abs_path in resolved_paths:

# a glob() resolving to the same path we are feeding it with

# is a glob() that failed to resolve. If we continued calling

# ourselves we'd endlessly recurse. If the condition below

# evaluates to true then we are likely dealing with a file

# whose name contains wildcard characters.

if abs_path not in resolved_paths:

for f in self._iter_expand_paths(glob.glob(abs_path)):

yield str(f).replace(rs, "")

continue

# END glob handling

try:

for root, _dirs, files in os.walk(abs_path, onerror=raise_exc):

for rela_file in files:

# add relative paths only

yield osp.join(root.replace(rs, ""), rela_file)

# END for each file in subdir

# END for each subdirectory

except OSError:

# was a file or something that could not be iterated

yield abs_path.replace(rs, "")

# END path exception handling

# END for each path

def _write_path_to_stdin(

self,

proc: "Popen",

filepath: PathLike,

item: PathLike,

fmakeexc: Callable[..., GitError],

fprogress: Callable[[PathLike, bool, PathLike], None],

read_from_stdout: bool = True,

) -> Union[None, str]:

"""Write path to proc.stdin and make sure it processes the item, including progress.

:return: stdout string

:param read_from_stdout: if True, proc.stdout will be read after the item

was sent to stdin. In that case, it will return None

:note: There is a bug in git-update-index that prevents it from sending

reports just in time. This is why we have a version that tries to

read stdout and one which doesn't. In fact, the stdout is not

important as the piped-in files are processed anyway and just in time

:note: Newlines are essential here, gits behaviour is somewhat inconsistent

on this depending on the version, hence we try our best to deal with

newlines carefully. Usually the last newline will not be sent, instead

we will close stdin to break the pipe."""

fprogress(filepath, False, item)

rval: Union[None, str] = None

if proc.stdin is not None:

try:

proc.stdin.write(("%s\n" % filepath).encode(defenc))

except IOError as e:

# pipe broke, usually because some error happened

raise fmakeexc() from e

# END write exception handling

proc.stdin.flush()

if read_from_stdout and proc.stdout is not None:

rval = proc.stdout.readline().strip()

fprogress(filepath, True, item)

return rval

def iter_blobs(

self, predicate: Callable[[Tuple[StageType, Blob]], bool] = lambda t: True

) -> Iterator[Tuple[StageType, Blob]]:

"""

:return: Iterator yielding tuples of Blob objects and stages, tuple(stage, Blob)

:param predicate:

Function(t) returning True if tuple(stage, Blob) should be yielded by the

iterator. A default filter, the BlobFilter, allows you to yield blobs

only if they match a given list of paths."""

for entry in self.entries.values():

blob = entry.to_blob(self.repo)

blob.size = entry.size

output = (entry.stage, blob)

if predicate(output):

yield output

# END for each entry

def unmerged_blobs(self) -> Dict[PathLike, List[Tuple[StageType, Blob]]]:

"""

:return:

Dict(path : list( tuple( stage, Blob, ...))), being

a dictionary associating a path in the index with a list containing

sorted stage/blob pairs

:note:

Blobs that have been removed in one side simply do not exist in the

given stage. I.e. a file removed on the 'other' branch whose entries

are at stage 3 will not have a stage 3 entry.

"""

is_unmerged_blob = lambda t: t[0] != 0

path_map: Dict[PathLike, List[Tuple[StageType, Blob]]] = {}

for stage, blob in self.iter_blobs(is_unmerged_blob):

path_map.setdefault(blob.path, []).append((stage, blob))

# END for each unmerged blob

for line in path_map.values():

line.sort()

return path_map

@classmethod

def entry_key(cls, *entry: Union[BaseIndexEntry, PathLike, StageType]) -> Tuple[PathLike, StageType]:

return entry_key(*entry)

def resolve_blobs(self, iter_blobs: Iterator[Blob]) -> "IndexFile":

"""Resolve the blobs given in blob iterator. This will effectively remove the

index entries of the respective path at all non-null stages and add the given

blob as new stage null blob.

For each path there may only be one blob, otherwise a ValueError will be raised

claiming the path is already at stage 0.

:raise ValueError: if one of the blobs already existed at stage 0

:return: self

:note:

You will have to write the index manually once you are done, i.e.

index.resolve_blobs(blobs).write()

"""

for blob in iter_blobs:

stage_null_key = (blob.path, 0)

if stage_null_key in self.entries:

raise ValueError("Path %r already exists at stage 0" % str(blob.path))

# END assert blob is not stage 0 already

# delete all possible stages

for stage in (1, 2, 3):

try:

del self.entries[(blob.path, stage)]

except KeyError:

pass

# END ignore key errors

# END for each possible stage

self.entries[stage_null_key] = IndexEntry.from_blob(blob)

# END for each blob

return self

def update(self) -> "IndexFile":

"""Reread the contents of our index file, discarding all cached information

we might have.

:note: This is a possibly dangerious operations as it will discard your changes

to index.entries

:return: self"""

self._delete_entries_cache()

# allows to lazily reread on demand

return self

def write_tree(self) -> Tree:

"""Writes this index to a corresponding Tree object into the repository's

object database and return it.

:return: Tree object representing this index

:note: The tree will be written even if one or more objects the tree refers to

does not yet exist in the object database. This could happen if you added

Entries to the index directly.

:raise ValueError: if there are no entries in the cache

:raise UnmergedEntriesError:"""

# we obtain no lock as we just flush our contents to disk as tree

# If we are a new index, the entries access will load our data accordingly

mdb = MemoryDB()

entries = self._entries_sorted()

binsha, tree_items = write_tree_from_cache(entries, mdb, slice(0, len(entries)))

# copy changed trees only

mdb.stream_copy(mdb.sha_iter(), self.repo.odb)

# note: additional deserialization could be saved if write_tree_from_cache

# would return sorted tree entries

root_tree = Tree(self.repo, binsha, path="")

root_tree._cache = tree_items

return root_tree

def _process_diff_args(

self, # type: ignore[override]

args: List[Union[str, "git_diff.Diffable", Type["git_diff.Diffable.Index"]]],

) -> List[Union[str, "git_diff.Diffable", Type["git_diff.Diffable.Index"]]]:

try:

args.pop(args.index(self))

except IndexError:

pass

# END remove self

return args

def _to_relative_path(self, path: PathLike) -> PathLike:

"""

:return: Version of path relative to our git directory or raise ValueError

if it is not within our git directory"""

if not osp.isabs(path):

return path

if self.repo.bare:

raise InvalidGitRepositoryError("require non-bare repository")

if not str(path).startswith(str(self.repo.working_tree_dir)):

raise ValueError("Absolute path %r is not in git repository at %r" % (path, self.repo.working_tree_dir))

return os.path.relpath(path, self.repo.working_tree_dir)

def _preprocess_add_items(

self, items: Sequence[Union[PathLike, Blob, BaseIndexEntry, "Submodule"]]

) -> Tuple[List[PathLike], List[BaseIndexEntry]]:

"""Split the items into two lists of path strings and BaseEntries."""

paths = []

entries = []

# if it is a string put in list

if isinstance(items, (str, os.PathLike)):

items = [items]

for item in items:

if isinstance(item, (str, os.PathLike)):

paths.append(self._to_relative_path(item))

elif isinstance(item, (Blob, Submodule)):

entries.append(BaseIndexEntry.from_blob(item))

elif isinstance(item, BaseIndexEntry):

entries.append(item)

else:

raise TypeError("Invalid Type: %r" % item)

# END for each item

return paths, entries

def _store_path(self, filepath: PathLike, fprogress: Callable) -> BaseIndexEntry:

"""Store file at filepath in the database and return the base index entry

Needs the git_working_dir decorator active ! This must be assured in the calling code"""

st = os.lstat(filepath) # handles non-symlinks as well

if S_ISLNK(st.st_mode):

# in PY3, readlink is string, but we need bytes. In PY2, it's just OS encoded bytes, we assume UTF-8

open_stream: Callable[[], BinaryIO] = lambda: BytesIO(force_bytes(os.readlink(filepath), encoding=defenc))

else:

open_stream = lambda: open(filepath, "rb")

with open_stream() as stream:

fprogress(filepath, False, filepath)

istream = self.repo.odb.store(IStream(Blob.type, st.st_size, stream))

fprogress(filepath, True, filepath)

return BaseIndexEntry(

(

stat_mode_to_index_mode(st.st_mode),

istream.binsha,

to_native_path_linux(filepath),

)

@unbare_repo

@git_working_dir

def _entries_for_paths(

self,

paths: List[str],

path_rewriter: Callable,

fprogress: Callable,

entries: List[BaseIndexEntry],

) -> List[BaseIndexEntry]:

entries_added: List[BaseIndexEntry] = []

if path_rewriter:

for path in paths:

if osp.isabs(path):

abspath = path

gitrelative_path = path[len(str(self.repo.working_tree_dir)) + 1 :]

else:

gitrelative_path = path

if self.repo.working_tree_dir:

abspath = osp.join(self.repo.working_tree_dir, gitrelative_path)

# end obtain relative and absolute paths

blob = Blob(

self.repo,

Blob.NULL_BIN_SHA,

stat_mode_to_index_mode(os.stat(abspath).st_mode),

to_native_path_linux(gitrelative_path),

)

# TODO: variable undefined

entries.append(BaseIndexEntry.from_blob(blob))

# END for each path

del paths[:]

# END rewrite paths

# HANDLE PATHS

assert len(entries_added) == 0

for filepath in self._iter_expand_paths(paths):

entries_added.append(self._store_path(filepath, fprogress))

# END for each filepath

# END path handling

return entries_added

def add(

self,

items: Sequence[Union[PathLike, Blob, BaseIndexEntry, "Submodule"]],

force: bool = True,

fprogress: Callable = lambda *args: None,

path_rewriter: Union[Callable[..., PathLike], None] = None,

write: bool = True,

write_extension_data: bool = False,

) -> List[BaseIndexEntry]:

"""Add files from the working tree, specific blobs or BaseIndexEntries

to the index.

:param items:

Multiple types of items are supported, types can be mixed within one call.

Different types imply a different handling. File paths may generally be

relative or absolute.

- path string

strings denote a relative or absolute path into the repository pointing to

an existing file, i.e. CHANGES, lib/myfile.ext, '/home/gitrepo/lib/myfile.ext'.

Absolute paths must start with working tree directory of this index's repository

to be considered valid. For example, if it was initialized with a non-normalized path, like

`/root/repo/../repo`, absolute paths to be added must start with `/root/repo/../repo`.

Paths provided like this must exist. When added, they will be written

into the object database.

PathStrings may contain globs, such as 'lib/__init__*' or can be directories

like 'lib', the latter ones will add all the files within the directory and

subdirectories.

This equals a straight git-add.

They are added at stage 0

- Blob or Submodule object

Blobs are added as they are assuming a valid mode is set.

The file they refer to may or may not exist in the file system, but

must be a path relative to our repository.

If their sha is null ( 40*0 ), their path must exist in the file system

relative to the git repository as an object will be created from

the data at the path.

The handling now very much equals the way string paths are processed, except that

the mode you have set will be kept. This allows you to create symlinks

by settings the mode respectively and writing the target of the symlink

directly into the file. This equals a default Linux-Symlink which

is not dereferenced automatically, except that it can be created on

filesystems not supporting it as well.

Please note that globs or directories are not allowed in Blob objects.

They are added at stage 0

- BaseIndexEntry or type

Handling equals the one of Blob objects, but the stage may be

explicitly set. Please note that Index Entries require binary sha's.

:param force:

**CURRENTLY INEFFECTIVE**

If True, otherwise ignored or excluded files will be

added anyway.

As opposed to the git-add command, we enable this flag by default

as the API user usually wants the item to be added even though

they might be excluded.

:param fprogress:

Function with signature f(path, done=False, item=item) called for each

path to be added, one time once it is about to be added where done==False

and once after it was added where done=True.

item is set to the actual item we handle, either a Path or a BaseIndexEntry

Please note that the processed path is not guaranteed to be present

in the index already as the index is currently being processed.

:param path_rewriter:

Function with signature (string) func(BaseIndexEntry) function returning a path

for each passed entry which is the path to be actually recorded for the

object created from entry.path. This allows you to write an index which

is not identical to the layout of the actual files on your hard-disk.

If not None and ``items`` contain plain paths, these paths will be

converted to Entries beforehand and passed to the path_rewriter.

Please note that entry.path is relative to the git repository.

:param write:

If True, the index will be written once it was altered. Otherwise

the changes only exist in memory and are not available to git commands.

:param write_extension_data:

If True, extension data will be written back to the index. This can lead to issues in case

it is containing the 'TREE' extension, which will cause the `git commit` command to write an

old tree, instead of a new one representing the now changed index.

This doesn't matter if you use `IndexFile.commit()`, which ignores the `TREE` extension altogether.

You should set it to True if you intend to use `IndexFile.commit()` exclusively while maintaining

support for third-party extensions. Besides that, you can usually safely ignore the built-in

extensions when using GitPython on repositories that are not handled manually at all.

All current built-in extensions are listed here:

http://opensource.apple.com/source/Git/Git-26/src/git-htmldocs/technical/index-format.txt

:return:

List(BaseIndexEntries) representing the entries just actually added.

:raise OSError:

if a supplied Path did not exist. Please note that BaseIndexEntry

Objects that do not have a null sha will be added even if their paths

do not exist.

"""

# sort the entries into strings and Entries, Blobs are converted to entries

# automatically

# paths can be git-added, for everything else we use git-update-index

paths, entries = self._preprocess_add_items(items)

entries_added: List[BaseIndexEntry] = []

# This code needs a working tree, therefore we try not to run it unless required.

# That way, we are OK on a bare repository as well.

# If there are no paths, the rewriter has nothing to do either

if paths:

entries_added.extend(self._entries_for_paths(paths, path_rewriter, fprogress, entries))

# HANDLE ENTRIES

if entries:

null_mode_entries = [e for e in entries if e.mode == 0]

if null_mode_entries:

raise ValueError(

"At least one Entry has a null-mode - please use index.remove to remove files for clarity"

)

# END null mode should be remove

# HANDLE ENTRY OBJECT CREATION

# create objects if required, otherwise go with the existing shas

null_entries_indices = [i for i, e in enumerate(entries) if e.binsha == Object.NULL_BIN_SHA]

if null_entries_indices:

@git_working_dir

def handle_null_entries(self: "IndexFile") -> None:

for ei in null_entries_indices:

null_entry = entries[ei]

new_entry = self._store_path(null_entry.path, fprogress)

# update null entry

entries[ei] = BaseIndexEntry(

(

null_entry.mode,

new_entry.binsha,

null_entry.stage,

null_entry.path,

)

# END for each entry index

# end closure

handle_null_entries(self)

# END null_entry handling

# REWRITE PATHS

# If we have to rewrite the entries, do so now, after we have generated

# all object sha's

if path_rewriter:

for i, e in enumerate(entries):

entries[i] = BaseIndexEntry((e.mode, e.binsha, e.stage, path_rewriter(e)))

# END for each entry

# END handle path rewriting

# just go through the remaining entries and provide progress info

for i, entry in enumerate(entries):

progress_sent = i in null_entries_indices

if not progress_sent:

fprogress(entry.path, False, entry)

fprogress(entry.path, True, entry)

# END handle progress

# END for each entry

entries_added.extend(entries)

# END if there are base entries

# FINALIZE

# add the new entries to this instance

for entry in entries_added:

self.entries[(entry.path, 0)] = IndexEntry.from_base(entry)

if write:

self.write(ignore_extension_data=not write_extension_data)

# END handle write

return entries_added

def _items_to_rela_paths(

self,

items: Union[PathLike, Sequence[Union[PathLike, BaseIndexEntry, Blob, Submodule]]],

) -> List[PathLike]:

"""Returns a list of repo-relative paths from the given items which

may be absolute or relative paths, entries or blobs"""

paths = []

# if string put in list

if isinstance(items, (str, os.PathLike)):

items = [items]

for item in items:

if isinstance(item, (BaseIndexEntry, (Blob, Submodule))):

paths.append(self._to_relative_path(item.path))

elif isinstance(item, str):

paths.append(self._to_relative_path(item))

else:

raise TypeError("Invalid item type: %r" % item)

# END for each item

return paths

@post_clear_cache

@default_index

def remove(

self,

items: Sequence[Union[PathLike, Blob, BaseIndexEntry, "Submodule"]],

working_tree: bool = False,

**kwargs: Any,

) -> List[str]:

"""Remove the given items from the index and optionally from

the working tree as well.

:param items:

Multiple types of items are supported which may be be freely mixed.

- path string

Remove the given path at all stages. If it is a directory, you must

specify the r=True keyword argument to remove all file entries

below it. If absolute paths are given, they will be converted

to a path relative to the git repository directory containing

the working tree

The path string may include globs, such as \\*.c.

- Blob Object

Only the path portion is used in this case.

- BaseIndexEntry or compatible type

The only relevant information here Yis the path. The stage is ignored.

:param working_tree:

If True, the entry will also be removed from the working tree, physically

removing the respective file. This may fail if there are uncommitted changes

in it.

:param kwargs:

Additional keyword arguments to be passed to git-rm, such

as 'r' to allow recursive removal of

:return:

List(path_string, ...) list of repository relative paths that have

been removed effectively.

This is interesting to know in case you have provided a directory or

globs. Paths are relative to the repository."""

args = []

if not working_tree:

args.append("--cached")

args.append("--")

# preprocess paths

paths = self._items_to_rela_paths(items)

removed_paths = self.repo.git.rm(args, paths, **kwargs).splitlines()

# process output to gain proper paths

# rm 'path'

return [p[4:-1] for p in removed_paths]

@post_clear_cache

@default_index

def move(

self,

items: Sequence[Union[PathLike, Blob, BaseIndexEntry, "Submodule"]],

skip_errors: bool = False,

**kwargs: Any,

) -> List[Tuple[str, str]]:

"""Rename/move the items, whereas the last item is considered the destination of

the move operation. If the destination is a file, the first item ( of two )

must be a file as well. If the destination is a directory, it may be preceded

by one or more directories or files.

The working tree will be affected in non-bare repositories.

:parma items:

Multiple types of items are supported, please see the 'remove' method

for reference.

:param skip_errors:

If True, errors such as ones resulting from missing source files will

be skipped.

:param kwargs:

Additional arguments you would like to pass to git-mv, such as dry_run

or force.

:return: List(tuple(source_path_string, destination_path_string), ...)

A list of pairs, containing the source file moved as well as its

actual destination. Relative to the repository root.

:raise ValueError: If only one item was given

:raise GitCommandError: If git could not handle your request"""

args = []

if skip_errors:

args.append("-k")

paths = self._items_to_rela_paths(items)

if len(paths) < 2:

raise ValueError("Please provide at least one source and one destination of the move operation")

was_dry_run = kwargs.pop("dry_run", kwargs.pop("n", None))

kwargs["dry_run"] = True

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