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binaryninja-api
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python
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examples
/
jump_table.py
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binaryninja-api
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python
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examples
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jump_table.py
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# Copyright (c) 2015-2026 Vector 35 Inc
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
# IN THE SOFTWARE.
# This plugin will attempt to resolve simple jump tables (an array of code pointers) and add the destinations
# as indirect branch targets so that the flow graph reflects the jump table's control flow.
from
binaryninja
.
plugin
import
PluginCommand
from
binaryninja
.
enums
import
InstructionTextTokenType
import
struct
def
find_jump_table
(
bv
,
addr
):
for
block
in
bv
.
get_basic_blocks_at
(
addr
):
func
=
block
.
function
arch
=
func
.
arch
addrsize
=
arch
.
address_size
# Grab the instruction tokens so that we can look for the table's starting address
tokens
,
length
=
arch
.
get_instruction_text
(
bv
.
read
(
addr
,
16
),
addr
)
# Look for the next jump instruction, which may be the current instruction. Some jump tables will
# compute the address first then jump to the computed address as a separate instruction.
jump_addr
=
addr
while
jump_addr
<
block
.
end
:
info
=
arch
.
get_instruction_info
(
bv
.
read
(
jump_addr
,
16
),
jump_addr
)
if
len
(
info
.
branches
)
!=
0
:
break
jump_addr
+=
info
.
length
if
jump_addr
>=
block
.
end
:
print
(
"Unable to find jump after instruction 0x%x"
%
addr
)
continue
print
(
"Jump at 0x%x"
%
jump_addr
)
# Collect the branch targets for any tables referenced by the clicked instruction
branches
=
[]
for
token
in
tokens
:
if
InstructionTextTokenType
(
token
.
type
)
==
InstructionTextTokenType
.
PossibleAddressToken
:
# Table addresses will be a "possible address" token
tbl
=
token
.
value
print
(
"Found possible table at 0x%x"
%
tbl
)
i
=
0
while
True
:
# Read the next pointer from the table
data
=
bv
.
read
(
tbl
+
(
i
*
addrsize
),
addrsize
)
if
len
(
data
)
==
addrsize
:
if
addrsize
==
4
:
ptr
=
struct
.
unpack
(
"<I"
,
data
)[
0
]
else
:
ptr
=
struct
.
unpack
(
"<Q"
,
data
)[
0
]
# If the pointer is within the binary, add it as a destination and continue
# to the next entry
if
(
ptr
>=
bv
.
start
)
and
(
ptr
<
bv
.
end
):
print
(
"Found destination 0x%x"
%
ptr
)
branches
.
append
((
arch
,
ptr
))
else
:
# Once a value that is not a pointer is encountered, the jump table is ended
break
else
:
# Reading invalid memory
break
i
+=
1
# Set the indirect branch targets on the jump instruction to be the list of targets discovered
func
.
set_user_indirect_branches
(
jump_addr
,
branches
)
# Create a plugin command so that the user can right click on an instruction referencing a jump table and
# invoke the command
PluginCommand
.
register_for_address
(
"Process jump table"
,
"Look for jump table destinations"
,
find_jump_table
)
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