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mruby-examples/src/objects/objects.c at main · chadowo/mruby-examples · GitHub
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objects.c
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objects
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#include
<stdio.h>
#include
<mruby.h>
#include
<mruby/compile.h>
#include
<mruby/string.h>
#include
<mruby/variable.h>
/* Equivalent to:
*
* class Human
* def initialize(name)
* @name = name
* end
* end
*/
static
mrb_value
mrb_human_new
(
mrb_state
*
mrb
,
mrb_value
self
) {
mrb_value
name
;
mrb_get_args
(
mrb
,
"S"
,
&
name
);
// Set instance variable "@name" to mrb_value name
mrb_iv_set
(
mrb
,
self
,
mrb_intern_lit
(
mrb
,
"@name"
),
name
);
return
self
;
}
/* This method returns a string greeting another human.
* Equivalent to:
*
* class Human
* # ...
* def greet(human)
* "Hello there #{human.name}"
* end
* end
*
* NOTE: since we're using the MRuby API there's no need
* for an attribute reader, so this is not exactly like the above
* ruby code!
*/
static
mrb_value
mrb_human_greet
(
mrb_state
*
mrb
,
mrb_value
self
) {
mrb_value
otherHuman
;
mrb_get_args
(
mrb
,
"o"
,
&
otherHuman
);
// Our greeting will look as follows:
// 'Hello there #{other human name}'
//
// so, we'll need to know the other human's instance name
// Grab the other human's name
mrb_value
otherName
=
mrb_iv_get
(
mrb
,
otherHuman
,
mrb_intern_lit
(
mrb
,
"@name"
));
// We start building our greeting
mrb_value
greeting
=
mrb_str_append
(
mrb
,
mrb_str_new_cstr
(
mrb
,
"Hello there "
),
otherName
);
// Print the greeting
mrb_p
(
mrb
,
greeting
);
return
self
;
}
int
main
(
int
argc
,
char
*
argv
[]) {
mrb_state
*
mrb
=
mrb_open
();
if
(!
mrb
) {
fprintf
(
stderr
,
"Couldn't initialize MRuby\n"
);
return
1
;
}
// We create our class, and define the methods for it
struct
RClass
*
humanKlass
=
mrb_define_class
(
mrb
,
"Human"
,
mrb
->
object_class
);
mrb_define_method
(
mrb
,
humanKlass
,
"initialize"
,
mrb_human_new
,
MRB_ARGS_REQ
(
1
));
mrb_define_method
(
mrb
,
humanKlass
,
"greet"
,
mrb_human_greet
,
MRB_ARGS_REQ
(
1
));
// Create some humans and make them greet each other!
const
char
*
code
=
"human1 = Human.new('John Doe')\n"
"human2 = Human.new('Jane Doe')\n"
"human1.greet(human2)\n"
"human2.greet(human1)\n"
;
mrb_load_string
(
mrb
,
code
);
mrb_close
(
mrb
);
return
0
;
}
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