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//
//
HTMLForm.cpp
//
//
$Id: //poco/1.4/Net/src/HTMLForm.cpp#4 $
//
//
Library: Net
//
Package: HTML
//
Module: HTMLForm
//
//
Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Applied Informatics Software Engineering GmbH.
//
and Contributors.
//
//
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSL-1.0
//
#
include
"
Poco/Net/HTMLForm.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/Net/HTTPRequest.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/Net/PartSource.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/Net/PartHandler.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/Net/MultipartWriter.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/Net/MultipartReader.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/Net/NullPartHandler.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/Net/NetException.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/NullStream.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/CountingStream.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/StreamCopier.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/URI.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/String.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/CountingStream.h
"
#
include
"
Poco/UTF8String.h
"
#
include
<
sstream
>
using
Poco::NullInputStream;
using
Poco::StreamCopier;
using
Poco::SyntaxException;
using
Poco::
URI
;
using
Poco::icompare;
namespace
Poco
{
namespace
Net
{
const
std::string HTMLForm::
ENCODING_URL
=
"
application/x-www-form-urlencoded
"
;
const
std::string HTMLForm::
ENCODING_MULTIPART
=
"
multipart/form-data
"
;
const
int
HTMLForm::
UNKNOWN_CONTENT_LENGTH
= -
1
;
class
HTMLFormCountingOutputStream
:
public
CountingOutputStream
{
public:
HTMLFormCountingOutputStream
():
_valid
(
true
)
{
}
bool
isValid
()
const
{
return
_valid;
}
void
setValid
(
bool
v)
{
_valid = v;
}
private:
bool
_valid;
};
HTMLForm::HTMLForm
():
_fieldLimit
(
DFL_FIELD_LIMIT
),
_encoding
(
ENCODING_URL
)
{
}
HTMLForm::HTMLForm
(
const
std::string& encoding):
_fieldLimit
(
DFL_FIELD_LIMIT
),
_encoding
(encoding)
{
}
HTMLForm::HTMLForm
(
const
HTTPRequest& request, std::istream& requestBody, PartHandler& handler):
_fieldLimit
(
DFL_FIELD_LIMIT
)
{
load
(request, requestBody, handler);
}
HTMLForm::HTMLForm
(
const
HTTPRequest& request, std::istream& requestBody):
_fieldLimit
(
DFL_FIELD_LIMIT
)
{
load
(request, requestBody);
}
HTMLForm::HTMLForm
(
const
HTTPRequest& request):
_fieldLimit
(
DFL_FIELD_LIMIT
)
{
load
(request);
}
HTMLForm::~HTMLForm
()
{
for
(PartVec::iterator it = _parts.
begin
(); it != _parts.
end
(); ++it)
{
delete
it->
pSource
;
}
}
void
HTMLForm::setEncoding
(
const
std::string& encoding)
{
_encoding = encoding;
}
void
HTMLForm::addPart
(
const
std::string& name, PartSource* pSource)
{
poco_check_ptr
(pSource);
Part part;
part.
name
= name;
part.
pSource
= pSource;
_parts.
push_back
(part);
}
void
HTMLForm::load
(
const
HTTPRequest& request, std::istream& requestBody, PartHandler& handler)
{
clear
();
URI
uri
(request.
getURI
());
const
std::string& query = uri.
getRawQuery
();
if
(!query.
empty
())
{
std::istringstream
istr
(query);
readUrl
(istr);
}
if
(request.
getMethod
() == HTTPRequest::
HTTP_POST
|| request.
getMethod
() == HTTPRequest::
HTTP_PUT
)
{
std::string mediaType;
NameValueCollection params;
MessageHeader::splitParameters
(request.
getContentType
(), mediaType, params);
_encoding = mediaType;
if
(_encoding ==
ENCODING_MULTIPART
)
{
_boundary = params[
"
boundary
"
];
readMultipart
(requestBody, handler);
}
else
{
readUrl
(requestBody);
}
}
}
void
HTMLForm::load
(
const
HTTPRequest& request, std::istream& requestBody)
{
NullPartHandler nah;
load
(request, requestBody, nah);
}
void
HTMLForm::load
(
const
HTTPRequest& request)
{
NullPartHandler nah;
NullInputStream nis;
load
(request, nis, nah);
}
void
HTMLForm::read
(std::istream& istr, PartHandler& handler)
{
if
(_encoding ==
ENCODING_URL
)
readUrl
(istr);
else
readMultipart
(istr, handler);
}
void
HTMLForm::read
(std::istream& istr)
{
readUrl
(istr);
}
void
HTMLForm::read
(
const
std::string& queryString)
{
std::istringstream
istr
(queryString);
readUrl
(istr);
}
void
HTMLForm::prepareSubmit
(HTTPRequest& request)
{
if
(request.
getMethod
() == HTTPRequest::
HTTP_POST
|| request.
getMethod
() == HTTPRequest::
HTTP_PUT
)
{
if
(_encoding ==
ENCODING_URL
)
{
request.
setContentType
(_encoding);
request.
setChunkedTransferEncoding
(
false
);
Poco::CountingOutputStream ostr;
writeUrl
(ostr);
request.
setContentLength
(ostr.
chars
());
}
else
{
_boundary =
MultipartWriter::createBoundary
();
std::string
ct
(_encoding);
ct.
append
(
"
; boundary=
\"
"
);
ct.
append
(_boundary);
ct.
append
(
"
\"
"
);
request.
setContentType
(ct);
}
if
(request.
getVersion
() == HTTPMessage::
HTTP_1_0
)
{
request.
setKeepAlive
(
false
);
request.
setChunkedTransferEncoding
(
false
);
}
else
if
(_encoding !=
ENCODING_URL
)
{
request.
setChunkedTransferEncoding
(
true
);
}
}
else
{
std::string uri = request.
getURI
();
std::ostringstream ostr;
writeUrl
(ostr);
uri.
append
(
"
?
"
);
uri.
append
(ostr.
str
());
request.
setURI
(uri);
}
}
std::streamsize
HTMLForm::calculateContentLength
()
{
if
(_boundary.
empty
())
throw
HTMLFormException
(
"
Form must be prepared
"
);
HTMLFormCountingOutputStream c;
write
(c);
if
(c.
isValid
())
return
c.
chars
();
else
return
UNKNOWN_CONTENT_LENGTH
;
}
void
HTMLForm::write
(std::ostream& ostr,
const
std::string& boundary)
{
if
(_encoding ==
ENCODING_URL
)
{
writeUrl
(ostr);
}
else
{
_boundary = boundary;
writeMultipart
(ostr);
}
}
void
HTMLForm::write
(std::ostream& ostr)
{
if
(_encoding ==
ENCODING_URL
)
writeUrl
(ostr);
else
writeMultipart
(ostr);
}
void
HTMLForm::readUrl
(std::istream& istr)
{
static
const
int
eof = std::char_traits<
char
>::
eof
();
int
fields =
0
;
int
ch = istr.
get
();
bool
isFirst =
true
;
while
(ch != eof)
{
if
(_fieldLimit >
0
&& fields == _fieldLimit)
throw
HTMLFormException
(
"
Too many form fields
"
);
std::string name;
std::string value;
while
(ch != eof && ch !=
'
=
'
&& ch !=
'
&
'
)
{
if
(ch ==
'
+
'
) ch =
'
'
;
name += (
char
) ch;
ch = istr.
get
();
}
if
(ch ==
'
=
'
)
{
ch = istr.
get
();
while
(ch != eof && ch !=
'
&
'
)
{
if
(ch ==
'
+
'
) ch =
'
'
;
value += (
char
) ch;
ch = istr.
get
();
}
}
//
remove UTF-8 byte order mark from first name, if present
if
(isFirst)
{
UTF8::removeBOM
(name);
}
std::string decodedName;
std::string decodedValue;
URI::decode
(name, decodedName);
URI::decode
(value, decodedValue);
add
(decodedName, decodedValue);
++fields;
if
(ch ==
'
&
'
) ch = istr.
get
();
isFirst =
false
;
}
}
void
HTMLForm::readMultipart
(std::istream& istr, PartHandler& handler)
{
static
const
int
eof = std::char_traits<
char
>::
eof
();
int
fields =
0
;
MultipartReader
reader
(istr, _boundary);
while
(reader.
hasNextPart
())
{
if
(_fieldLimit >
0
&& fields == _fieldLimit)
throw
HTMLFormException
(
"
Too many form fields
"
);
MessageHeader header;
reader.
nextPart
(header);
std::string disp;
NameValueCollection params;
if
(header.
has
(
"
Content-Disposition
"
))
{
std::string cd = header.
get
(
"
Content-Disposition
"
);
MessageHeader::splitParameters
(cd, disp, params);
}
if
(params.
has
(
"
filename
"
))
{
handler.
handlePart
(header, reader.
stream
());
//
Ensure that the complete part has been read.
while
(reader.
stream
().
good
()) reader.
stream
().
get
();
}
else
{
std::string name = params[
"
name
"
];
std::string value;
std::istream& istr = reader.
stream
();
int
ch = istr.
get
();
while
(ch != eof)
{
value += (
char
) ch;
ch = istr.
get
();
}
add
(name, value);
}
++fields;
}
}
void
HTMLForm::writeUrl
(std::ostream& ostr)
{
for
(NameValueCollection::ConstIterator it =
begin
(); it !=
end
(); ++it)
{
if
(it !=
begin
()) ostr <<
"
&
"
;
std::string name;
URI::encode
(it->
first
,
"
!?#/'
\"
,;:$&()[]*+=@
"
, name);
std::string value;
URI::encode
(it->
second
,
"
!?#/'
\"
,;:$&()[]*+=@
"
, value);
ostr << name <<
"
=
"
<< value;
}
}
void
HTMLForm::writeMultipart
(std::ostream& ostr)
{
HTMLFormCountingOutputStream *
costr
(
dynamic_cast
<HTMLFormCountingOutputStream*>(&ostr));
MultipartWriter
writer
(ostr, _boundary);
for
(NameValueCollection::ConstIterator it =
begin
(); it !=
end
(); ++it)
{
MessageHeader header;
std::string
disp
(
"
form-data; name=
\"
"
);
disp.
append
(it->
first
);
disp.
append
(
"
\"
"
);
header.
set
(
"
Content-Disposition
"
, disp);
writer.
nextPart
(header);
ostr << it->
second
;
}
for
(PartVec::iterator ita = _parts.
begin
(); ita != _parts.
end
(); ++ita)
{
MessageHeader
header
(ita->
pSource
->
headers
());
std::string
disp
(
"
form-data; name=
\"
"
);
disp.
append
(ita->
name
);
disp.
append
(
"
\"
"
);
std::string filename = ita->
pSource
->
filename
();
if
(!filename.
empty
())
{
disp.
append
(
"
; filename=
\"
"
);
disp.
append
(filename);
disp.
append
(
"
\"
"
);
}
header.
set
(
"
Content-Disposition
"
, disp);
header.
set
(
"
Content-Type
"
, ita->
pSource
->
mediaType
());
writer.
nextPart
(header);
if
(costr)
{
//
count only, don't move stream position
std::streamsize partlen = ita->
pSource
->
getContentLength
();
if
(partlen != PartSource::
UNKNOWN_CONTENT_LENGTH
)
costr->
addChars
(
static_cast
<
int
>(partlen));
else
costr->
setValid
(
false
);
}
else
StreamCopier::copyStream
(ita->
pSource
->
stream
(), ostr);
}
writer.
close
();
_boundary = writer.
boundary
();
}
void
HTMLForm::setFieldLimit
(
int
limit)
{
poco_assert
(limit >=
0
);
_fieldLimit = limit;
}
} }
//
namespace Poco::Net
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