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interview/Algorithm/FibonacciSearch.cpp at master · feiguohai09/interview · GitHub
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//
斐波那契查找
#
include
"
stdafx.h
"
#
include
<
memory
>
#
include
<
iostream
>
using
namespace
std
;
const
int
max_size=
20
;
//
斐波那契数组的长度
/*
构造一个斐波那契数组
*/
void
Fibonacci
(
int
* F)
{
F[
0
]=
0
;
F[
1
]=
1
;
for
(
int
i=
2
;i<max_size;++i)
F[i]=F[i-
1
]+F[i-
2
];
}
/*
定义斐波那契查找法
*/
int
FibonacciSearch
(
int
*a,
int
n,
int
key)
//
a为要查找的数组,n为要查找的数组长度,key为要查找的关键字
{
int
low=
0
;
int
high=n-
1
;
int
F[max_size];
Fibonacci
(F);
//
构造一个斐波那契数组F
int
k=
0
;
while
(n>F[k]-
1
)
//
计算n位于斐波那契数列的位置
++k;
int
* temp;
//
将数组a扩展到F[k]-1的长度
temp=
new
int
[F[k]-
1
];
memcpy
(temp,a,n*
sizeof
(
int
));
for
(
int
i=n;i<F[k]-
1
;++i)
temp[i]=a[n-
1
];
while
(low<=high)
{
int
mid=low+F[k-
1
]-
1
;
if
(key<temp[mid])
{
high=mid-
1
;
k-=
1
;
}
else
if
(key>temp[mid])
{
low=mid+
1
;
k-=
2
;
}
else
{
if
(mid<n)
return
mid;
//
若相等则说明mid即为查找到的位置
else
return
n-
1
;
//
若mid>=n则说明是扩展的数值,返回n-1
}
}
delete []
temp;
return
-
1
;
}
int
main
()
{
int
a[] = {
0
,
16
,
24
,
35
,
47
,
59
,
62
,
73
,
88
,
99
};
int
key=
100
;
int
index=
FibonacciSearch
(a,
sizeof
(a)/
sizeof
(
int
),key);
cout<<key<<
"
is located at:
"
<<index;
return
0
;
}
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