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JavaArithmetic/src/LeetCode/LeetCode1.java at master · git-jhy/JavaArithmetic · GitHub
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JavaArithmetic
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LeetCode
/
LeetCode1.java
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50 lines (39 loc) · 1.79 KB
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JavaArithmetic
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src
/
LeetCode
/
LeetCode1.java
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package
LeetCode
;
import
java
.
util
.
HashMap
;
public
class
LeetCode1
{
// 1. Two Sum
// https://leetcode.com/problems/two-sum/description/
// 时间复杂度:O(n)
// 空间复杂度:O(n)
public
int
[]
twoSum
(
int
[]
nums
,
int
target
) {
HashMap
<
Integer
,
Integer
>
record
=
new
HashMap
<
Integer
,
Integer
>();
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
nums
.
length
;
i
++){
int
complement
=
target
-
nums
[
i
];
if
(
record
.
containsKey
(
complement
)){
int
[]
res
= {
i
,
record
.
get
(
complement
)};
return
res
;
}
record
.
put
(
nums
[
i
],
i
);
}
throw
new
IllegalStateException
(
"the input has no solution"
);
}
// 由于题目中只要求求出唯一的一个解。因此可以在最初的时候遍历整个数组, 将数组中的每个数字的索引放在map中。
// 此时, record中记录的永远是每一个数字最后出现的位置。
// 而对于 target = 2*a的情况, 如果nums中有两个或两个以上a,
// 我们在扫描时会先看到第一个a, 而从record中拿到的是最后一个a :)
public
int
[]
twoSum2
(
int
[]
nums
,
int
target
) {
HashMap
<
Integer
,
Integer
>
record
=
new
HashMap
<
Integer
,
Integer
>();
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
nums
.
length
;
i
++)
record
.
put
(
nums
[
i
],
i
);
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
nums
.
length
;
i
++){
if
(
record
.
containsKey
(
target
-
nums
[
i
]))
// 针对只有一个解,所以可以用索引的方式判断(但还是用值来判断易懂一些)...
if
(
record
.
get
(
target
-
nums
[
i
]) !=
i
){
int
[]
res
= {
i
,
record
.
get
(
target
-
nums
[
i
])};
return
res
;
}
record
.
put
(
nums
[
i
],
i
);
}
throw
new
IllegalStateException
(
"the input has no solution"
);
}
}
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