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python-docs-samples/compute/api/create_instance.py at master · kbanggithub/python-docs-samples · GitHub
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create_instance.py
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compute
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api
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create_instance.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Example of using the Compute Engine API to create and delete instances.
Creates a new compute engine instance and uses it to apply a caption to
an image.
https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/tutorials/python-guide
For more information, see the README.md under /compute.
"""
import
argparse
import
os
import
time
from
googleapiclient
import
discovery
from
oauth2client
.
client
import
GoogleCredentials
from
six
.
moves
import
input
# [START list_instances]
def
list_instances
(
compute
,
project
,
zone
):
result
=
compute
.
instances
().
list
(
project
=
project
,
zone
=
zone
).
execute
()
return
result
[
'items'
]
# [END list_instances]
# [START create_instance]
def
create_instance
(
compute
,
project
,
zone
,
name
,
bucket
):
source_disk_image
=
\
"projects/debian-cloud/global/images/debian-7-wheezy-v20150320"
machine_type
=
"zones/%s/machineTypes/n1-standard-1"
%
zone
startup_script
=
open
(
os
.
path
.
join
(
os
.
path
.
dirname
(
__file__
),
'startup-script.sh'
),
'r'
).
read
()
image_url
=
"http://storage.googleapis.com/gce-demo-input/photo.jpg"
image_caption
=
"Ready for dessert?"
config
=
{
'name'
:
name
,
'machineType'
:
machine_type
,
# Specify the boot disk and the image to use as a source.
'disks'
: [
{
'boot'
:
True
,
'autoDelete'
:
True
,
'initializeParams'
: {
'sourceImage'
:
source_disk_image
,
}
}
],
# Specify a network interface with NAT to access the public
# internet.
'networkInterfaces'
: [{
'network'
:
'global/networks/default'
,
'accessConfigs'
: [
{
'type'
:
'ONE_TO_ONE_NAT'
,
'name'
:
'External NAT'
}
]
}],
# Allow the instance to access cloud storage and logging.
'serviceAccounts'
: [{
'email'
:
'default'
,
'scopes'
: [
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_write'
,
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/logging.write'
]
}],
# Metadata is readable from the instance and allows you to
# pass configuration from deployment scripts to instances.
'metadata'
: {
'items'
: [{
# Startup script is automatically executed by the
# instance upon startup.
'key'
:
'startup-script'
,
'value'
:
startup_script
}, {
'key'
:
'url'
,
'value'
:
image_url
}, {
'key'
:
'text'
,
'value'
:
image_caption
}, {
'key'
:
'bucket'
,
'value'
:
bucket
}]
}
}
return
compute
.
instances
().
insert
(
project
=
project
,
zone
=
zone
,
body
=
config
).
execute
()
# [END create_instance]
# [START delete_instance]
def
delete_instance
(
compute
,
project
,
zone
,
name
):
return
compute
.
instances
().
delete
(
project
=
project
,
zone
=
zone
,
instance
=
name
).
execute
()
# [END delete_instance]
# [START wait_for_operation]
def
wait_for_operation
(
compute
,
project
,
zone
,
operation
):
print
(
'Waiting for operation to finish...'
)
while
True
:
result
=
compute
.
zoneOperations
().
get
(
project
=
project
,
zone
=
zone
,
operation
=
operation
).
execute
()
if
result
[
'status'
]
==
'DONE'
:
print
(
"done."
)
if
'error'
in
result
:
raise
Exception
(
result
[
'error'
])
return
result
time
.
sleep
(
1
)
# [END wait_for_operation]
# [START run]
def
main
(
project
,
bucket
,
zone
,
instance_name
,
wait
=
True
):
credentials
=
GoogleCredentials
.
get_application_default
()
compute
=
discovery
.
build
(
'compute'
,
'v1'
,
credentials
=
credentials
)
print
(
'Creating instance.'
)
operation
=
create_instance
(
compute
,
project
,
zone
,
instance_name
,
bucket
)
wait_for_operation
(
compute
,
project
,
zone
,
operation
[
'name'
])
instances
=
list_instances
(
compute
,
project
,
zone
)
print
(
'Instances in project %s and zone %s:'
%
(
project
,
zone
))
for
instance
in
instances
:
print
(
' - '
+
instance
[
'name'
])
print
(
"""
Instance created.
It will take a minute or two for the instance to complete work.
Check this URL: http://storage.googleapis.com/{}/output.png
Once the image is uploaded press enter to delete the instance.
"""
.
format
(
bucket
))
if
wait
:
input
()
print
(
'Deleting instance.'
)
operation
=
delete_instance
(
compute
,
project
,
zone
,
instance_name
)
wait_for_operation
(
compute
,
project
,
zone
,
operation
[
'name'
])
if
__name__
==
'__main__'
:
parser
=
argparse
.
ArgumentParser
(
description
=
__doc__
,
formatter_class
=
argparse
.
RawDescriptionHelpFormatter
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
'project_id'
,
help
=
'Your Google Cloud project ID.'
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
'bucket_name'
,
help
=
'Your Google Cloud Storage bucket name.'
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
'--zone'
,
default
=
'us-central1-f'
,
help
=
'Compute Engine zone to deploy to.'
)
parser
.
add_argument
(
'--name'
,
default
=
'demo-instance'
,
help
=
'New instance name.'
)
args
=
parser
.
parse_args
()
main
(
args
.
project_id
,
args
.
bucket_name
,
args
.
zone
,
args
.
name
)
# [END run]
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