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/******************************************************************************
* $Id$
*
* Project: MapServer
* Purpose: cgiRequestObj and CGI parameter parsing.
* Author: Steve Lime and the MapServer team.
*
* Notes: Portions derived from NCSA HTTPd Server's example CGI programs (util.c).
*
******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 1996-2005 Regents of the University of Minnesota.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies of this Software or works derived from this Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************************/
#include
<stdio.h>
#include
<stdlib.h>
#include
<string.h>
#include
<ctype.h>
#include
"mapserver.h"
#include
"cgiutil.h"
#define
LF
10
#define
CR
13
int
readPostBody
(
cgiRequestObj
*
request
,
char
*
*
data
)
{
size_t
data_max
,
data_len
;
int
chunk_size
;
msIO_needBinaryStdin
();
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* If the length is provided, read in one gulp. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
if
(
getenv
(
"CONTENT_LENGTH"
)
!=
NULL
) {
data_max
=
(
size_t
)
atoi
(
getenv
(
"CONTENT_LENGTH"
));
/* Test for suspicious CONTENT_LENGTH (negative value or SIZE_MAX) */
if
(
data_max
>=
SIZE_MAX
) {
msIO_setHeader
(
"Content-Type"
,
"text/html"
);
msIO_sendHeaders
();
msIO_printf
(
"Suspicious Content-Length.\n"
);
return
MS_FAILURE
;
}
*
data
=
(
char
*
)
malloc
(
data_max
+
1
);
if
(
*
data
==
NULL
) {
msIO_setHeader
(
"Content-Type"
,
"text/html"
);
msIO_sendHeaders
();
msIO_printf
(
"malloc() failed, Content-Length: %u unreasonably large?\n"
, (
unsigned
int
)
data_max
);
return
MS_FAILURE
;
}
if
( (
int
)
msIO_fread
(
*
data
,
1
,
data_max
,
stdin
)
<
data_max
) {
msIO_setHeader
(
"Content-Type"
,
"text/html"
);
msIO_sendHeaders
();
msIO_printf
(
"POST body is short\n"
);
return
MS_FAILURE
;
}
(
*
data
)[
data_max
]
=
'\0'
;
return
MS_SUCCESS
;
}
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Otherwise read in chunks to the end. */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define
DATA_ALLOC_SIZE
10000
data_max
=
DATA_ALLOC_SIZE
;
data_len
=
0
;
*
data
=
(
char
*
)
msSmallMalloc
(
data_max
+
1
);
while
( (
chunk_size
=
msIO_fread
(
*
data
+
data_len
,
1
,
data_max
-
data_len
,
stdin
))
>
0
) {
data_len
+=
chunk_size
;
if
(
data_len
==
data_max
) {
/* Realloc buffer, making sure we check for possible size_t overflow */
if
(
data_max
>
SIZE_MAX
-
(
DATA_ALLOC_SIZE
+
1
) ) {
msIO_setHeader
(
"Content-Type"
,
"text/html"
);
msIO_sendHeaders
();
msIO_printf
(
"Possible size_t overflow, cannot reallocate input buffer, POST body too large?\n"
);
return
MS_FAILURE
;
}
data_max
=
data_max
+
DATA_ALLOC_SIZE
;
*
data
=
(
char
*
)
msSmallRealloc
(
*
data
,
data_max
+
1
);
}
}
(
*
data
)[
data_len
]
=
'\0'
;
return
MS_SUCCESS
;
}
static
char
*
msGetEnv
(
const
char
*
name
,
void
*
thread_context
)
{
return
getenv
(
name
);
}
int
loadParams
(
cgiRequestObj
*
request
,
char
*
(
*
getenv2
)(
const
char
*
,
void
*
thread_context
),
char
*
raw_post_data
,
ms_uint32
raw_post_data_length
,
void
*
thread_context
)
{
register
int
x
,
m
=
0
;
char
*
s
,
*
queryString
=
NULL
,
*
httpCookie
=
NULL
;
int
debuglevel
;
int
maxParams
=
MS_DEFAULT_CGI_PARAMS
;
if
(
getenv2
==
NULL
)
getenv2
=
&
msGetEnv
;
if
(
getenv2
(
"REQUEST_METHOD"
,
thread_context
)
==
NULL
) {
msIO_printf
(
"This script can only be used to decode form results and \n"
);
msIO_printf
(
"should be initiated as a CGI process via a httpd server.\n"
);
msIO_printf
(
"For other options please try using the --help switch.\n"
);
return
-1
;
}
debuglevel
=
(
int
)
msGetGlobalDebugLevel
();
if
(
strcmp
(
getenv2
(
"REQUEST_METHOD"
,
thread_context
),
"POST"
)
==
0
) {
/* we've got a post from a form */
char
*
post_data
;
int
data_len
;
request
->
type
=
MS_POST_REQUEST
;
s
=
getenv2
(
"CONTENT_TYPE"
,
thread_context
);
if
(
s
!=
NULL
)
request
->
contenttype
=
msStrdup
(
s
);
/* we've to set default Content-Type which is
* application/octet-stream according to
* W3 RFC 2626 section 7.2.1 */
else
request
->
contenttype
=
msStrdup
(
"application/octet-stream"
);
if
(
raw_post_data
) {
post_data
=
msStrdup
(
raw_post_data
);
data_len
=
raw_post_data_length
;
}
else
{
if
(
MS_SUCCESS
!=
readPostBody
(
request
,
&
post_data
))
return
-1
;
data_len
=
strlen
(
post_data
);
}
/* if the content_type is application/x-www-form-urlencoded,
we have to parse it like the QUERY_STRING variable */
if
(
strncmp
(
request
->
contenttype
,
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
,
strlen
(
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
))
==
0
) {
while
(
data_len
>
0
&&
isspace
(
post_data
[
data_len
-
1
]) )
post_data
[
--
data_len
]
=
'\0'
;
while
(
post_data
[
0
] ) {
if
(
m
>=
maxParams
) {
maxParams
*=
2
;
request
->
ParamNames
=
(
char
*
*
)
msSmallRealloc
(
request
->
ParamNames
,
sizeof
(
char
*
)
*
maxParams
);
request
->
ParamValues
=
(
char
*
*
)
msSmallRealloc
(
request
->
ParamValues
,
sizeof
(
char
*
)
*
maxParams
);
}
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]
=
makeword
(
post_data
,
'&'
);
plustospace
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]);
unescape_url
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]);
request
->
ParamNames
[
m
]
=
makeword
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
],
'='
);
m
++
;
}
free
(
post_data
);
}
else
request
->
postrequest
=
post_data
;
/* check the QUERY_STRING even in the post request since it can contain
information. Eg a wfs request with */
s
=
getenv2
(
"QUERY_STRING"
,
thread_context
);
if
(
s
) {
if
(
debuglevel
>=
MS_DEBUGLEVEL_DEBUG
)
msDebug
(
"loadParams() QUERY_STRING: %s\n"
,
s
);
queryString
=
msStrdup
(
s
);
for
(
x
=
0
;
queryString
[
0
]
!=
'\0'
;
x
++
) {
if
(
m
>=
maxParams
) {
maxParams
*=
2
;
request
->
ParamNames
=
(
char
*
*
)
msSmallRealloc
(
request
->
ParamNames
,
sizeof
(
char
*
)
*
maxParams
);
request
->
ParamValues
=
(
char
*
*
)
msSmallRealloc
(
request
->
ParamValues
,
sizeof
(
char
*
)
*
maxParams
);
}
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]
=
makeword
(
queryString
,
'&'
);
plustospace
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]);
unescape_url
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]);
request
->
ParamNames
[
m
]
=
makeword
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
],
'='
);
m
++
;
}
}
}
else
{
if
(
strcmp
(
getenv2
(
"REQUEST_METHOD"
,
thread_context
),
"GET"
)
==
0
) {
/* we've got a get request */
request
->
type
=
MS_GET_REQUEST
;
s
=
getenv2
(
"QUERY_STRING"
,
thread_context
);
if
(
s
==
NULL
) {
msIO_setHeader
(
"Content-Type"
,
"text/html"
);
msIO_sendHeaders
();
msIO_printf
(
"No query information to decode. QUERY_STRING not set.\n"
);
return
-1
;
}
if
(
debuglevel
>=
MS_DEBUGLEVEL_DEBUG
)
msDebug
(
"loadParams() QUERY_STRING: %s\n"
,
s
);
if
(
strlen
(
s
)
==
0
) {
msIO_setHeader
(
"Content-Type"
,
"text/html"
);
msIO_sendHeaders
();
msIO_printf
(
"No query information to decode. QUERY_STRING is set, but empty.\n"
);
return
-1
;
}
/* don't modify the string returned by getenv2 */
queryString
=
msStrdup
(
s
);
for
(
x
=
0
;
queryString
[
0
]
!=
'\0'
;
x
++
) {
if
(
m
>=
maxParams
) {
maxParams
*=
2
;
request
->
ParamNames
=
(
char
*
*
)
msSmallRealloc
(
request
->
ParamNames
,
sizeof
(
char
*
)
*
maxParams
);
request
->
ParamValues
=
(
char
*
*
)
msSmallRealloc
(
request
->
ParamValues
,
sizeof
(
char
*
)
*
maxParams
);
}
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]
=
makeword
(
queryString
,
'&'
);
plustospace
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]);
unescape_url
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]);
request
->
ParamNames
[
m
]
=
makeword
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
],
'='
);
m
++
;
}
}
else
{
msIO_setHeader
(
"Content-Type"
,
"text/html"
);
msIO_sendHeaders
();
msIO_printf
(
"This script should be referenced with a METHOD of GET or METHOD of POST.\n"
);
return
-1
;
}
}
/* check for any available cookies */
s
=
getenv2
(
"HTTP_COOKIE"
,
thread_context
);
if
(
s
!=
NULL
) {
httpCookie
=
msStrdup
(
s
);
request
->
httpcookiedata
=
msStrdup
(
s
);
for
(
x
=
0
;
httpCookie
[
0
]
!=
'\0'
;
x
++
) {
if
(
m
>=
maxParams
) {
maxParams
*=
2
;
request
->
ParamNames
=
(
char
*
*
)
msSmallRealloc
(
request
->
ParamNames
,
sizeof
(
char
*
)
*
maxParams
);
request
->
ParamValues
=
(
char
*
*
)
msSmallRealloc
(
request
->
ParamValues
,
sizeof
(
char
*
)
*
maxParams
);
}
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]
=
makeword
(
httpCookie
,
';'
);
plustospace
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]);
unescape_url
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
]);
request
->
ParamNames
[
m
]
=
makeword_skip
(
request
->
ParamValues
[
m
],
'='
,
' '
);
m
++
;
}
}
if
(
queryString
)
free
(
queryString
);
if
(
httpCookie
)
free
(
httpCookie
);
return
(
m
);
}
void
getword
(
char
*
word
,
char
*
line
,
char
stop
)
{
int
x
=
0
,
y
;
for
(
x
=
0
; ((
line
[
x
])
&&
(
line
[
x
]
!=
stop
));
x
++
)
word
[
x
]
=
line
[
x
];
word
[
x
]
=
'\0'
;
if
(
line
[
x
])
++
x
;
y
=
0
;
while
((
line
[
y
++
]
=
line
[
x
++
]));
}
char
*
makeword_skip
(
char
*
line
,
char
stop
,
char
skip
)
{
int
x
=
0
,
y
,
offset
=
0
;
char
*
word
=
(
char
*
)
msSmallMalloc
(
sizeof
(
char
)
*
(
strlen
(
line
)
+
1
));
for
(
x
=
0
; ((
line
[
x
])
&&
(
line
[
x
]
==
skip
));
x
++
);
offset
=
x
;
for
(
x
=
offset
; ((
line
[
x
])
&&
(
line
[
x
]
!=
stop
));
x
++
)
word
[
x
-
offset
]
=
line
[
x
];
word
[
x
-
offset
]
=
'\0'
;
if
(
line
[
x
])
++
x
;
y
=
0
;
while
((
line
[
y
++
]
=
line
[
x
++
]));
return
word
;
}
char
*
makeword
(
char
*
line
,
char
stop
)
{
int
x
=
0
,
y
;
char
*
word
=
(
char
*
)
msSmallMalloc
(
sizeof
(
char
)
*
(
strlen
(
line
)
+
1
));
for
(
x
=
0
; ((
line
[
x
])
&&
(
line
[
x
]
!=
stop
));
x
++
)
word
[
x
]
=
line
[
x
];
word
[
x
]
=
'\0'
;
if
(
line
[
x
])
++
x
;
y
=
0
;
while
((
line
[
y
++
]
=
line
[
x
++
]));
return
word
;
}
char
*
fmakeword
(
FILE
*
f
,
char
stop
,
int
*
cl
)
{
int
wsize
;
char
*
word
;
int
ll
;
wsize
=
102400
;
ll
=
0
;
word
=
(
char
*
)
msSmallMalloc
(
sizeof
(
char
)
*
(
wsize
+
1
));
while
(
1
) {
word
[
ll
]
=
(
char
)
fgetc
(
f
);
if
(
ll
==
wsize
) {
word
[
ll
+
1
]
=
'\0'
;
wsize
+=
102400
;
word
=
(
char
*
)
msSmallRealloc
(
word
,
sizeof
(
char
)
*
(
wsize
+
1
));
}
--
(
*
cl
);
if
((
word
[
ll
]
==
stop
)
||
(
feof
(
f
))
||
(!(
*
cl
))) {
if
(
word
[
ll
]
!=
stop
)
ll
++
;
word
[
ll
]
=
'\0'
;
word
=
(
char
*
)
msSmallRealloc
(
word
,
ll
+
1
);
return
word
;
}
++
ll
;
}
}
char
x2c
(
char
*
what
)
{
register
char
digit
;
digit
=
(
what
[
0
] >=
'A'
? ((
what
[
0
]
&
0xdf
)
-
'A'
)
+
10
: (
what
[
0
]
-
'0'
));
digit
*=
16
;
digit
+=
(
what
[
1
] >=
'A'
? ((
what
[
1
]
&
0xdf
)
-
'A'
)
+
10
: (
what
[
1
]
-
'0'
));
return
(
digit
);
}
void
unescape_url
(
char
*
url
)
{
register
int
x
,
y
;
for
(
x
=
0
,
y
=
0
;
url
[
y
];
++
x
,
++
y
) {
if
((
url
[
x
]
=
url
[
y
])
==
'%'
) {
url
[
x
]
=
x2c
(
&
url
[
y
+
1
]);
y
+=
2
;
}
}
url
[
x
]
=
'\0'
;
}
void
plustospace
(
char
*
str
)
{
register
int
x
;
for
(
x
=
0
;
str
[
x
];
x
++
)
if
(
str
[
x
]
==
'+'
)
str
[
x
]
=
' '
;
}
int
rind
(
char
*
s
,
char
c
)
{
register
int
x
;
for
(
x
=
strlen
(
s
)
-
1
;
x
!=
-1
;
x
--
)
if
(
s
[
x
]
==
c
)
return
x
;
return
-1
;
}
void
send_fd
(
FILE
*
f
,
FILE
*
fd
)
{
int
c
;
while
(
1
) {
c
=
fgetc
(
f
);
if
(
c
==
EOF
)
return
;
fputc
((
char
)
c
,
fd
);
}
}
int
ind
(
char
*
s
,
char
c
)
{
register
int
x
;
for
(
x
=
0
;
s
[
x
];
x
++
)
if
(
s
[
x
]
==
c
)
return
x
;
return
-1
;
}
/*
** patched version according to CERT advisory...
*/
void
escape_shell_cmd
(
char
*
cmd
)
{
register
int
x
,
y
,
l
;
l
=
strlen
(
cmd
);
for
(
x
=
0
;
cmd
[
x
];
x
++
) {
if
(
ind
(
"&;`'\"|*?~<>^()[]{}$\\\n"
,
cmd
[
x
])
!=
-1
) {
for
(
y
=
l
+
1
;
y
>
x
;
y
--
)
cmd
[
y
]
=
cmd
[
y
-
1
];
l
++
;
/* length has been increased */
cmd
[
x
]
=
'\\'
;
x
++
;
/* skip the character */
}
}
}
/*
** Allocate a new request holder structure
*/
cgiRequestObj
*
msAllocCgiObj
()
{
cgiRequestObj
*
request
=
(
cgiRequestObj
*
)
malloc
(
sizeof
(
cgiRequestObj
));
if
(!
request
)
return
NULL
;
request
->
ParamNames
=
(
char
*
*
)
msSmallMalloc
(
MS_DEFAULT_CGI_PARAMS
*
sizeof
(
char
*
));
request
->
ParamValues
=
(
char
*
*
)
msSmallMalloc
(
MS_DEFAULT_CGI_PARAMS
*
sizeof
(
char
*
));
request
->
NumParams
=
0
;
request
->
type
=
MS_GET_REQUEST
;
request
->
contenttype
=
NULL
;
request
->
postrequest
=
NULL
;
request
->
httpcookiedata
=
NULL
;
return
request
;
}
void
msFreeCgiObj
(
cgiRequestObj
*
request
)
{
msFreeCharArray
(
request
->
ParamNames
,
request
->
NumParams
);
msFreeCharArray
(
request
->
ParamValues
,
request
->
NumParams
);
request
->
ParamNames
=
NULL
;
request
->
ParamValues
=
NULL
;
request
->
NumParams
=
0
;
request
->
type
=
-1
;
msFree
(
request
->
contenttype
);
msFree
(
request
->
postrequest
);
msFree
(
request
->
httpcookiedata
);
request
->
contenttype
=
NULL
;
request
->
postrequest
=
NULL
;
request
->
httpcookiedata
=
NULL
;
msFree
(
request
);
}
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