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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"

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<div id="unreleased-message"> You are reading an old version of the documentation (v2.2.4). For the latest version see <a href="https://matplotlib.org/stable/gallery/mplot3d/offset.html">https://matplotlib.org/stable/gallery/mplot3d/offset.html</a></div>

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<p class="last">Click <a class="reference internal" href="#sphx-glr-download-gallery-mplot3d-offset-py"><span class="std std-ref">here</span></a> to download the full example code</p>

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<span id="sphx-glr-gallery-mplot3d-offset-py"></span><h1>Automatic Text Offsetting<a class="headerlink" href="#automatic-text-offsetting" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>

<p>This example demonstrates mplot3d's offset text display.

As one rotates the 3D figure, the offsets should remain oriented the

same way as the axis label, and should also be located "away"

from the center of the plot.</p>

<p>This demo triggers the display of the offset text for the x and

y axis by adding 1e5 to X and Y. Anything less would not

automatically trigger it.</p>

<div class="highlight-python notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">mpl_toolkits.mplot3d</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">Axes3D</span>

<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">matplotlib.pyplot</span> <span class="kn">as</span> <span class="nn">plt</span>

<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">numpy</span> <span class="kn">as</span> <span class="nn">np</span>

<span class="n">fig</span> <span class="o">=</span> <a href="../../api/_as_gen/matplotlib.pyplot.figure.html#matplotlib.pyplot.figure" title="View documentation for matplotlib.pyplot.figure"><span class="n">plt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">figure</span></a><span class="p">()</span>

<span class="n">ax</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">fig</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">gca</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">projection</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'3d'</span><span class="p">)</span>

<span class="n">X</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">Y</span> <span class="o">=</span> <a href="https://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/reference/generated/numpy.mgrid.html#numpy.mgrid" title="View documentation for numpy.mgrid"><span class="n">np</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">mgrid</span></a><span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="mi">6</span><span class="o">*</span><a href="https://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/reference/constants.html#numpy.pi" title="View documentation for numpy.pi"><span class="n">np</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">pi</span></a><span class="p">:</span><span class="mf">0.25</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="mi">4</span><span class="o">*</span><a href="https://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/reference/constants.html#numpy.pi" title="View documentation for numpy.pi"><span class="n">np</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">pi</span></a><span class="p">:</span><span class="mf">0.25</span><span class="p">]</span>

<span class="n">ax</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">plot_surface</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">X</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mf">1e5</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">Y</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="mf">1e5</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">Z</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">cmap</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">'autumn'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">cstride</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">rstride</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="mi">2</span><span class="p">)</span>

<span class="n">ax</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_xlabel</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"X label"</span><span class="p">)</span>

<span class="n">ax</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_ylabel</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Y label"</span><span class="p">)</span>

<span class="n">ax</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_zlabel</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s2">"Z label"</span><span class="p">)</span>

</pre></div>

</div>

<a class="reference download internal" download="" href="../../_downloads/d6d3266547e3f81ad43308858b37c8d7/offset.py"><code class="xref download docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Download</span> <span class="pre">Python</span> <span class="pre">source</span> <span class="pre">code:</span> <span class="pre">offset.py</span></code></a></div>

<a class="reference download internal" download="" href="../../_downloads/a14b84554a3c9fd1b890ef950520352c/offset.ipynb"><code class="xref download docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Download</span> <span class="pre">Jupyter</span> <span class="pre">notebook:</span> <span class="pre">offset.ipynb</span></code></a></div>

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<p class="sphx-glr-signature">Keywords: matplotlib code example, codex, python plot, pyplot

<a class="reference external" href="https://sphinx-gallery.readthedocs.io">Gallery generated by Sphinx-Gallery</a></p>

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Last updated on Feb 28, 2019.

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