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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change | |
|---|---|---|---|
@@ -253,6 +253,44 @@ To install this version of Node.js into a system directory: | |||
| 253 | 253 | $ [sudo] make install | |
| 254 | 254 | ``` | |
| 255 | 255 | ||
| 256 | + #### Building a debug build | ||
| 257 | + | ||
| 258 | + If you run into an issue where the information provided by the JS stack trace | ||
| 259 | + is not enough, or if you suspect the error happens outside of the JS VM, you | ||
| 260 | + can try to build a debug enabled binary: | ||
| 261 | + | ||
| 262 | + ```console | ||
| 263 | + $ ./configure --debug | ||
| 264 | + $ make -j4 | ||
| 265 | + ``` | ||
| 266 | + | ||
| 267 | + `make` with `./configure --debug` generates two binaries, the regular release | ||
| 268 | + one in `out/Release/node` and a debug binary in `out/Debug/node`, only the | ||
| 269 | + release version is actually installed when you run `make install`. | ||
| 270 | + | ||
| 271 | + To use the debug build with all the normal dependencies overwrite the release | ||
| 272 | + version in the install directory: | ||
| 273 | + | ||
| 274 | + ``` console | ||
| 275 | + $ make install --prefix=/opt/node-debug/ | ||
| 276 | + $ cp -a -f out/Debug/node /opt/node-debug/node | ||
| 277 | + ``` | ||
| 278 | + | ||
| 279 | + When using the debug binary, core dumps will be generated in case of crashes. | ||
| 280 | + These core dumps are useful for debugging when provided with the | ||
| 281 | + corresponding original debug binary and system information. | ||
| 282 | + | ||
| 283 | + Reading the core dump requires `gdb` built on the same platform the core dump | ||
| 284 | + was captured on (i.e. 64 bit `gdb` for `node` built on a 64 bit system, Linux | ||
| 285 | + `gdb` for `node` built on Linux) otherwise you will get errors like | ||
| 286 | + `not in executable format: File format not recognized`. | ||
| 287 | + | ||
| 288 | + Example of generating a backtrace from the core dump: | ||
| 289 | + | ||
| 290 | + ``` console | ||
| 291 | + $ gdb /opt/node-debug/node core.node.8.1535359906 | ||
| 292 | + $ backtrace | ||
| 293 | + ``` | ||
| 256 | 294 | ||
| 257 | 295 | ### Windows | |
| 258 | 296 | ||
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