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Java/Others/SJF.java at master · primary-code-test/Java · GitHub
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package
Others
;
/**
*
*
* <h2>Shortest job first.</h2>
*
* <p>Shortest job first (SJF) or shortest job next, is a scheduling policy that selects the waiting
* process with the smallest execution time to execute next Shortest Job first has the advantage of
* having minimum average waiting time among all scheduling algorithms. It is a Greedy Algorithm. It
* may cause starvation if shorter processes keep coming. This problem has been solved using the
* concept of aging.
*
* @author shivg7706
* @since 2018/10/27
*/
import
java
.
util
.*;
import
java
.
util
.
ArrayList
;
import
java
.
util
.
Comparator
;
import
java
.
util
.
Scanner
;
class
Process
{
public
int
pid
;
public
int
arrivalTime
;
public
int
burstTime
;
public
int
priority
;
public
int
turnAroundTime
;
public
int
waitTime
;
public
int
remainingTime
;
}
class
Schedule
{
private
int
noOfProcess
;
private
int
timer
=
0
;
private
ArrayList
<
Process
>
processes
;
private
ArrayList
<
Process
>
remainingProcess
;
private
ArrayList
<
Integer
>
gantChart
;
private
float
burstAll
;
private
Map
<
Integer
,
ArrayList
<
Process
>>
arrivals
;
Schedule
() {
Scanner
in
=
new
Scanner
(
System
.
in
);
processes
=
new
ArrayList
<
Process
>();
remainingProcess
=
new
ArrayList
<
Process
>();
gantChart
=
new
ArrayList
<>();
arrivals
=
new
HashMap
<>();
System
.
out
.
print
(
"Enter the no. of processes: "
);
noOfProcess
=
in
.
nextInt
();
System
.
out
.
println
(
"Enter the arrival, burst and priority of processes"
);
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
noOfProcess
;
i
++) {
Process
p
=
new
Process
();
p
.
pid
=
i
;
p
.
arrivalTime
=
in
.
nextInt
();
p
.
burstTime
=
in
.
nextInt
();
p
.
priority
=
in
.
nextInt
();
p
.
turnAroundTime
=
0
;
p
.
waitTime
=
0
;
p
.
remainingTime
=
p
.
burstTime
;
if
(
arrivals
.
get
(
p
.
arrivalTime
) ==
null
) {
arrivals
.
put
(
p
.
arrivalTime
,
new
ArrayList
<
Process
>());
}
arrivals
.
get
(
p
.
arrivalTime
).
add
(
p
);
processes
.
add
(
p
);
burstAll
+=
p
.
burstTime
;
}
in
.
close
();
}
void
startScheduling
() {
processes
.
sort
(
new
Comparator
<
Process
>() {
@
Override
public
int
compare
(
Process
a
,
Process
b
) {
return
a
.
arrivalTime
-
b
.
arrivalTime
;
}
});
while
(!(
arrivals
.
size
() ==
0
&&
remainingProcess
.
size
() ==
0
)) {
removeFinishedProcess
();
if
(
arrivals
.
get
(
timer
) !=
null
) {
remainingProcess
.
addAll
(
arrivals
.
get
(
timer
));
arrivals
.
remove
(
timer
);
}
remainingProcess
.
sort
(
new
Comparator
<
Process
>() {
private
int
alpha
=
6
;
private
int
beta
=
1
;
@
Override
public
int
compare
(
Process
a
,
Process
b
) {
int
aRem
=
a
.
remainingTime
;
int
bRem
=
b
.
remainingTime
;
int
aprior
=
a
.
priority
;
int
bprior
=
b
.
priority
;
return
(
alpha
*
aRem
+
beta
*
aprior
) - (
alpha
*
bRem
+
beta
*
bprior
);
}
});
int
k
=
timeElapsed
(
timer
);
ageing
(
k
);
timer
++;
}
System
.
out
.
println
(
"Total time required: "
+ (
timer
-
1
));
}
void
removeFinishedProcess
() {
ArrayList
<
Integer
>
completed
=
new
ArrayList
<
Integer
>();
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
remainingProcess
.
size
();
i
++) {
if
(
remainingProcess
.
get
(
i
).
remainingTime
==
0
) {
completed
.
add
(
i
);
}
}
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
completed
.
size
();
i
++) {
int
pid
=
remainingProcess
.
get
(
completed
.
get
(
i
)).
pid
;
processes
.
get
(
pid
).
waitTime
=
remainingProcess
.
get
(
completed
.
get
(
i
)).
waitTime
;
remainingProcess
.
remove
(
remainingProcess
.
get
(
completed
.
get
(
i
)));
}
}
public
int
timeElapsed
(
int
i
) {
if
(!
remainingProcess
.
isEmpty
()) {
gantChart
.
add
(
i
,
remainingProcess
.
get
(
0
).
pid
);
remainingProcess
.
get
(
0
).
remainingTime
--;
return
1
;
}
return
0
;
}
public
void
ageing
(
int
k
) {
for
(
int
i
=
k
;
i
<
remainingProcess
.
size
();
i
++) {
remainingProcess
.
get
(
i
).
waitTime
++;
if
(
remainingProcess
.
get
(
i
).
waitTime
%
7
==
0
) {
remainingProcess
.
get
(
i
).
priority
--;
}
}
}
public
void
solve
() {
System
.
out
.
println
(
"Gant chart "
);
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
gantChart
.
size
();
i
++) {
System
.
out
.
print
(
gantChart
.
get
(
i
) +
" "
);
}
System
.
out
.
println
();
float
waitTimeTot
=
0
;
float
tatTime
=
0
;
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
noOfProcess
;
i
++) {
processes
.
get
(
i
).
turnAroundTime
=
processes
.
get
(
i
).
waitTime
+
processes
.
get
(
i
).
burstTime
;
waitTimeTot
+=
processes
.
get
(
i
).
waitTime
;
tatTime
+=
processes
.
get
(
i
).
turnAroundTime
;
System
.
out
.
println
(
"Process no.: "
+
i
+
" Wait time: "
+
processes
.
get
(
i
).
waitTime
+
" Turn Around Time: "
+
processes
.
get
(
i
).
turnAroundTime
);
}
System
.
out
.
println
(
"Average Waiting Time: "
+
waitTimeTot
/
noOfProcess
);
System
.
out
.
println
(
"Average TAT Time: "
+
tatTime
/
noOfProcess
);
System
.
out
.
println
(
"Throughput: "
+ (
float
)
noOfProcess
/ (
timer
-
1
));
}
}
public
class
SJF
{
public
static
void
main
(
String
[]
args
) {
Schedule
s
=
new
Schedule
();
s
.
startScheduling
();
s
.
solve
();
}
}
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