cpython/Modules/getpath.c at 3.15 · python/cpython · GitHub

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/* Return the initial module search path. */

#include "Python.h"

#include "pycore_fileutils.h" // _Py_abspath()

#include "pycore_initconfig.h" // _PyStatus_EXCEPTION()

#include "pycore_pathconfig.h" // _PyPathConfig_ReadGlobal()

#include "pycore_pymem.h" // _PyMem_RawWcsdup()

#include "pycore_pystate.h" // _PyThreadState_GET()

#include "marshal.h" // PyMarshal_ReadObjectFromString

#include "osdefs.h" // DELIM

#include <wchar.h>

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

# include <windows.h> // GetFullPathNameW(), MAX_PATH

# include <pathcch.h>

#endif

#ifdef __APPLE__

# include <mach-o/dyld.h>

#endif

#ifdef HAVE_DLFCN_H

# include <dlfcn.h>

#endif

/* Reference the precompiled getpath.py */

#include "Python/frozen_modules/getpath.h"

#if (!defined(PREFIX) || !defined(EXEC_PREFIX) \

|| !defined(VERSION) || !defined(VPATH) \

|| !defined(PLATLIBDIR))

#error "PREFIX, EXEC_PREFIX, VERSION, VPATH and PLATLIBDIR macros must be defined"

#endif

#if !defined(PYTHONPATH)

#define PYTHONPATH NULL

#endif

#if !defined(PYDEBUGEXT)

#define PYDEBUGEXT NULL

#endif

#if !defined(PYWINVER)

#ifdef MS_DLL_ID

#define PYWINVER MS_DLL_ID

#else

#define PYWINVER NULL

#endif

#if !defined(EXE_SUFFIX)

#if defined(MS_WINDOWS) || defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__MINGW32__)

#define EXE_SUFFIX L".exe"

#else

#define EXE_SUFFIX NULL

#endif

/* HELPER FUNCTIONS for getpath.py */

static PyObject *

getpath_abspath(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

PyObject *r = NULL;

PyObject *pathobj;

wchar_t *path;

if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "U", &pathobj)) {

return NULL;

}

Py_ssize_t len;

path = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(pathobj, &len);

if (path) {

wchar_t *abs;

if (_Py_abspath((const wchar_t *)_Py_normpath(path, -1), &abs) == 0 && abs) {

r = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(abs, -1);

PyMem_RawFree((void *)abs);

} else {

PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OSError, "failed to make path absolute");

}

PyMem_Free((void *)path);

}

return r;

}

static PyObject *

getpath_basename(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

PyObject *path;

if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "U", &path)) {

return NULL;

}

Py_ssize_t end = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(path);

Py_ssize_t pos = PyUnicode_FindChar(path, SEP, 0, end, -1);

if (pos < 0) {

return Py_NewRef(path);

}

return PyUnicode_Substring(path, pos + 1, end);

}

static PyObject *

getpath_dirname(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

PyObject *path;

if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "U", &path)) {

return NULL;

}

Py_ssize_t end = PyUnicode_GET_LENGTH(path);

Py_ssize_t pos = PyUnicode_FindChar(path, SEP, 0, end, -1);

if (pos < 0) {

return Py_GetConstant(Py_CONSTANT_EMPTY_STR);

}

return PyUnicode_Substring(path, 0, pos);

}

static PyObject *

getpath_isabs(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

PyObject *r = NULL;

PyObject *pathobj;

const wchar_t *path;

if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "U", &pathobj)) {

return NULL;

}

path = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(pathobj, NULL);

if (path) {

r = _Py_isabs(path) ? Py_True : Py_False;

PyMem_Free((void *)path);

}

return Py_XNewRef(r);

}

static PyObject *

getpath_hassuffix(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

PyObject *r = NULL;

PyObject *pathobj;

PyObject *suffixobj;

const wchar_t *path;

const wchar_t *suffix;

if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "UU", &pathobj, &suffixobj)) {

return NULL;

}

Py_ssize_t len, suffixLen;

path = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(pathobj, &len);

if (path) {

suffix = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(suffixobj, &suffixLen);

if (suffix) {

if (suffixLen > len ||

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

wcsicmp(&path[len - suffixLen], suffix) != 0

#else

wcscmp(&path[len - suffixLen], suffix) != 0

#endif

) {

r = Py_NewRef(Py_False);

} else {

r = Py_NewRef(Py_True);

}

PyMem_Free((void *)suffix);

}

PyMem_Free((void *)path);

}

return r;

}

static PyObject *

getpath_isdir(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

PyObject *r = NULL;

PyObject *pathobj;

const wchar_t *path;

if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "U", &pathobj)) {

return NULL;

}

path = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(pathobj, NULL);

if (path) {

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

DWORD attr = GetFileAttributesW(path);

r = (attr != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) &&

(attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) ? Py_True : Py_False;

#else

struct stat st;

r = (_Py_wstat(path, &st) == 0) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ? Py_True : Py_False;

#endif

PyMem_Free((void *)path);

}

return Py_XNewRef(r);

}

static PyObject *

getpath_isfile(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

PyObject *r = NULL;

PyObject *pathobj;

const wchar_t *path;

if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "U", &pathobj)) {

return NULL;

}

path = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(pathobj, NULL);

if (path) {

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

DWORD attr = GetFileAttributesW(path);

r = (attr != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) &&

!(attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) ? Py_True : Py_False;

#else

struct stat st;

r = (_Py_wstat(path, &st) == 0) && S_ISREG(st.st_mode) ? Py_True : Py_False;

#endif

PyMem_Free((void *)path);

}

return Py_XNewRef(r);

}

static PyObject *

getpath_isxfile(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

PyObject *r = NULL;

PyObject *pathobj;

const wchar_t *path;

Py_ssize_t cchPath;

if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "U", &pathobj)) {

return NULL;

}

path = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(pathobj, &cchPath);

if (path) {

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

DWORD attr = GetFileAttributesW(path);

r = (attr != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) &&

!(attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) &&

(cchPath >= 4) &&

(CompareStringOrdinal(path + cchPath - 4, -1, L".exe", -1, 1 /* ignore case */) == CSTR_EQUAL)

? Py_True : Py_False;

#else

struct stat st;

r = (_Py_wstat(path, &st) == 0) &&

S_ISREG(st.st_mode) &&

(st.st_mode & 0111)

? Py_True : Py_False;

#endif

PyMem_Free((void *)path);

}

return Py_XNewRef(r);

}

static PyObject *

getpath_joinpath(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

if (!PyTuple_Check(args)) {

PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "requires tuple of arguments");

return NULL;

}

Py_ssize_t n = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args);

if (n == 0) {

return Py_GetConstant(Py_CONSTANT_EMPTY_STR);

}

/* Convert all parts to wchar and accumulate max final length */

wchar_t **parts = (wchar_t **)PyMem_Malloc(n * sizeof(wchar_t *));

if (parts == NULL) {

PyErr_NoMemory();

return NULL;

}

memset(parts, 0, n * sizeof(wchar_t *));

Py_ssize_t cchFinal = 0;

Py_ssize_t first = 0;

for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {

PyObject *s = PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args, i);

Py_ssize_t cch;

if (s == Py_None) {

cch = 0;

} else if (PyUnicode_Check(s)) {

parts[i] = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(s, &cch);

if (!parts[i]) {

cchFinal = -1;

break;

}

if (_Py_isabs(parts[i])) {

first = i;

}

} else {

PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "all arguments to joinpath() must be str or None");

cchFinal = -1;

break;

}

cchFinal += cch + 1;

}

wchar_t *final = cchFinal > 0 ? (wchar_t *)PyMem_Malloc(cchFinal * sizeof(wchar_t)) : NULL;

if (!final) {

for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {

PyMem_Free(parts[i]);

}

PyMem_Free(parts);

if (cchFinal) {

PyErr_NoMemory();

return NULL;

}

return Py_GetConstant(Py_CONSTANT_EMPTY_STR);

}

final[0] = '\0';

/* Now join all the paths. The final result should be shorter than the buffer */

for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {

if (!parts[i]) {

continue;

}

if (i >= first && final) {

if (!final[0]) {

/* final is definitely long enough to fit any individual part */

wcscpy(final, parts[i]);

} else if (_Py_add_relfile(final, parts[i], cchFinal) < 0) {

/* if we fail, keep iterating to free memory, but stop adding parts */

PyMem_Free(final);

final = NULL;

}

PyMem_Free(parts[i]);

}

PyMem_Free(parts);

if (!final) {

PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "failed to join paths");

return NULL;

}

PyObject *r = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(_Py_normpath(final, -1), -1);

PyMem_Free(final);

return r;

}

static PyObject *

getpath_readlines(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

PyObject *r = NULL;

PyObject *pathobj;

const wchar_t *path;

if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "U", &pathobj)) {

return NULL;

}

path = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(pathobj, NULL);

if (!path) {

return NULL;

}

FILE *fp = _Py_wfopen(path, L"rb");

if (!fp) {

PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);

PyMem_Free((void *)path);

return NULL;

}

PyMem_Free((void *)path);

r = PyList_New(0);

if (!r) {

fclose(fp);

return NULL;

}

const size_t MAX_FILE = 32 * 1024;

char *buffer = (char *)PyMem_Malloc(MAX_FILE);

if (!buffer) {

Py_DECREF(r);

fclose(fp);

return NULL;

}

size_t cb = fread(buffer, 1, MAX_FILE, fp);

fclose(fp);

if (!cb) {

PyMem_Free(buffer);

return r;

}

if (cb >= MAX_FILE) {

PyMem_Free(buffer);

Py_DECREF(r);

PyErr_SetString(PyExc_MemoryError,

"cannot read file larger than 32KB during initialization");

return NULL;

}

buffer[cb] = '\0';

size_t len;

wchar_t *wbuffer = _Py_DecodeUTF8_surrogateescape(buffer, cb, &len);

PyMem_Free((void *)buffer);

if (!wbuffer) {

Py_DECREF(r);

PyErr_NoMemory();

return NULL;

}

wchar_t *p1 = wbuffer;

wchar_t *p2 = p1;

while ((p2 = wcschr(p1, L'\n')) != NULL) {

Py_ssize_t cb = p2 - p1;

while (cb >= 0 && (p1[cb] == L'\n' || p1[cb] == L'\r')) {

--cb;

}

PyObject *u = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(p1, cb >= 0 ? cb + 1 : 0);

if (!u || PyList_Append(r, u) < 0) {

Py_XDECREF(u);

Py_CLEAR(r);

break;

}

Py_DECREF(u);

p1 = p2 + 1;

}

if (r && p1 && *p1) {

PyObject *u = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(p1, -1);

if (!u || PyList_Append(r, u) < 0) {

Py_CLEAR(r);

}

Py_XDECREF(u);

}

PyMem_RawFree(wbuffer);

return r;

}

static PyObject *

getpath_realpath(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self) , PyObject *args)

{

PyObject *pathobj;

if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "U", &pathobj)) {

return NULL;

}

#if defined(HAVE_READLINK)

/* This readlink calculation only resolves a symlinked file, and

does not resolve any path segments. This is consistent with

prior releases, however, the realpath implementation below is

potentially correct in more cases. */

PyObject *r = NULL;

int nlink = 0;

wchar_t *path = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(pathobj, NULL);

if (!path) {

goto done;

}

wchar_t *path2 = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(path);

PyMem_Free((void *)path);

path = path2;

while (path) {

wchar_t resolved[MAXPATHLEN + 1];

int linklen = _Py_wreadlink(path, resolved, Py_ARRAY_LENGTH(resolved));

if (linklen == -1) {

r = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(path, -1);

break;

}

if (_Py_isabs(resolved)) {

PyMem_RawFree((void *)path);

path = _PyMem_RawWcsdup(resolved);

} else {

wchar_t *s = wcsrchr(path, SEP);

if (s) {

*s = L'\0';

}

path2 = _Py_join_relfile(path, resolved);

if (path2) {

path2 = _Py_normpath(path2, -1);

}

PyMem_RawFree((void *)path);

path = path2;

}

nlink++;

/* 40 is the Linux kernel 4.2 limit */

if (nlink >= 40) {

PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OSError, "maximum number of symbolic links reached");

break;

}

if (!path) {

PyErr_NoMemory();

}

done:

PyMem_RawFree((void *)path);

return r;

#elif defined(HAVE_REALPATH)

PyObject *r = NULL;

struct stat st;

const char *narrow = NULL;

wchar_t *path = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(pathobj, NULL);

if (!path) {

goto done;

}

narrow = Py_EncodeLocale(path, NULL);

if (!narrow) {

PyErr_NoMemory();

goto done;

}

if (lstat(narrow, &st)) {

PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);

goto done;

}

if (!S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {

r = Py_NewRef(pathobj);

goto done;

}

wchar_t resolved[MAXPATHLEN+1];

if (_Py_wrealpath(path, resolved, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {

PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);

} else {

r = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(resolved, -1);

}

done:

PyMem_Free((void *)path);

PyMem_Free((void *)narrow);

return r;

#elif defined(MS_WINDOWS)

HANDLE hFile;

wchar_t resolved[MAXPATHLEN+1];

int len = 0, err;

Py_ssize_t pathlen;

PyObject *result;

wchar_t *path = PyUnicode_AsWideCharString(pathobj, &pathlen);

if (!path) {

return NULL;

}

if (wcslen(path) != pathlen) {

PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "path contains embedded nulls");

return NULL;

}

Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS

hFile = CreateFileW(path, 0, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);

if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {

len = GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(hFile, resolved, MAXPATHLEN, VOLUME_NAME_DOS);

err = len ? 0 : GetLastError();

CloseHandle(hFile);

} else {

err = GetLastError();

}

Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS

if (err) {

PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(err);

result = NULL;

} else if (len <= MAXPATHLEN) {

const wchar_t *p = resolved;

if (0 == wcsncmp(p, L"\\\\?\\", 4)) {

if (GetFileAttributesW(&p[4]) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {

p += 4;

len -= 4;

}

if (CompareStringOrdinal(path, (int)pathlen, p, len, TRUE) == CSTR_EQUAL) {

result = Py_NewRef(pathobj);

} else {

result = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(p, len);

}

} else {

result = Py_NewRef(pathobj);

}

PyMem_Free(path);

return result;

#endif

return Py_NewRef(pathobj);

}

static PyMethodDef getpath_methods[] = {

{"abspath", getpath_abspath, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{"basename", getpath_basename, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{"dirname", getpath_dirname, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{"hassuffix", getpath_hassuffix, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{"isabs", getpath_isabs, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{"isdir", getpath_isdir, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{"isfile", getpath_isfile, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{"isxfile", getpath_isxfile, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{"joinpath", getpath_joinpath, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{"readlines", getpath_readlines, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{"realpath", getpath_realpath, METH_VARARGS, NULL},

{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}

};

/* Two implementations of warn() to use depending on whether warnings

are enabled or not. */

static PyObject *

getpath_warn(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

PyObject *msgobj;

if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "U", &msgobj)) {

return NULL;

}

fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", PyUnicode_AsUTF8(msgobj));

Py_RETURN_NONE;

}

static PyObject *

getpath_nowarn(PyObject *Py_UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)

{

Py_RETURN_NONE;

}

static PyMethodDef getpath_warn_method = {"warn", getpath_warn, METH_VARARGS, NULL};

static PyMethodDef getpath_nowarn_method = {"warn", getpath_nowarn, METH_VARARGS, NULL};

/* Add the helper functions to the dict */

static int

funcs_to_dict(PyObject *dict, int warnings)

{

for (PyMethodDef *m = getpath_methods; m->ml_name; ++m) {

PyObject *f = PyCFunction_NewEx(m, NULL, NULL);

if (!f) {

return 0;

}

if (PyDict_SetItemString(dict, m->ml_name, f) < 0) {

Py_DECREF(f);

return 0;

}

Py_DECREF(f);

}

PyMethodDef *m2 = warnings ? &getpath_warn_method : &getpath_nowarn_method;

PyObject *f = PyCFunction_NewEx(m2, NULL, NULL);

if (!f) {

return 0;

}

if (PyDict_SetItemString(dict, m2->ml_name, f) < 0) {

Py_DECREF(f);

return 0;

}

Py_DECREF(f);

return 1;

}

/* Add a wide-character string constant to the dict */

static int

wchar_to_dict(PyObject *dict, const char *key, const wchar_t *s)

{

PyObject *u;

int r;

if (s && s[0]) {

u = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(s, -1);

if (!u) {

return 0;

}

} else {

u = Py_NewRef(Py_None);

}

r = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, u) == 0;

Py_DECREF(u);

return r;

}

/* Add a narrow string constant to the dict, using default locale decoding */

static int

decode_to_dict(PyObject *dict, const char *key, const char *s)

{

PyObject *u = NULL;

int r;

if (s && s[0]) {

size_t len;

const wchar_t *w = Py_DecodeLocale(s, &len);

if (w) {

u = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(w, len);

PyMem_RawFree((void *)w);

}

if (!u) {

return 0;

}

} else {

u = Py_NewRef(Py_None);

}

r = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, u) == 0;

Py_DECREF(u);

return r;

}

/* Add an environment variable to the dict, optionally clearing it afterwards */

static int

env_to_dict(PyObject *dict, const char *key, int and_clear)

{

PyObject *u = NULL;

int r = 0;

assert(strncmp(key, "ENV_", 4) == 0);

assert(strlen(key) < 64);

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

wchar_t wkey[64];

// Quick convert to wchar_t, since we know key is ASCII

wchar_t *wp = wkey;

for (const char *p = &key[4]; *p; ++p) {

assert(!(*p & 0x80));

*wp++ = *p;

}

*wp = L'\0';

const wchar_t *v = _wgetenv(wkey);

if (v) {

u = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(v, -1);

if (!u) {

PyErr_Clear();

}

#else

const char *v = getenv(&key[4]);

if (v) {

size_t len;

const wchar_t *w = Py_DecodeLocale(v, &len);

if (w) {

u = PyUnicode_FromWideChar(w, len);

if (!u) {

PyErr_Clear();

}

PyMem_RawFree((void *)w);

}

#endif

if (u) {

r = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, u) == 0;

Py_DECREF(u);

} else {

r = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, Py_None) == 0;

}

if (r && and_clear) {

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

_wputenv_s(wkey, L"");

#else

unsetenv(&key[4]);

#endif

}

return r;

}

/* Add an integer constant to the dict */

static int

int_to_dict(PyObject *dict, const char *key, int v)

{

PyObject *o;

int r;

o = PyLong_FromLong(v);

if (!o) {

return 0;

}

r = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, o) == 0;

Py_DECREF(o);

return r;

}

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

static int

winmodule_to_dict(PyObject *dict, const char *key, HMODULE mod)

{

wchar_t *buffer = NULL;

for (DWORD cch = 256; buffer == NULL && cch < (1024 * 1024); cch *= 2) {

buffer = (wchar_t*)PyMem_RawMalloc(cch * sizeof(wchar_t));

if (buffer) {

if (GetModuleFileNameW(mod, buffer, cch) == cch) {

PyMem_RawFree(buffer);

buffer = NULL;

}

int r = wchar_to_dict(dict, key, buffer);

PyMem_RawFree(buffer);

return r;

}

#endif

/* Add the current executable's path to the dict */

static int

progname_to_dict(PyObject *dict, const char *key)

{

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

return winmodule_to_dict(dict, key, NULL);

#elif defined(__APPLE__)

char *path;

uint32_t pathLen = 256;

while (pathLen) {

path = PyMem_RawMalloc((pathLen + 1) * sizeof(char));

if (!path) {

return 0;

}

if (_NSGetExecutablePath(path, &pathLen) != 0) {

PyMem_RawFree(path);

continue;

}

// Only keep if the path is absolute

if (path[0] == SEP) {

int r = decode_to_dict(dict, key, path);

PyMem_RawFree(path);

return r;

}

// Fall back and store None

PyMem_RawFree(path);

break;

}

#endif

return PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, Py_None) == 0;

}

/* Add the runtime library's path to the dict */

static int

library_to_dict(PyObject *dict, const char *key)

{

/* macOS framework builds do not link against a libpython dynamic library, but

instead link against a macOS Framework. */

#if defined(Py_ENABLE_SHARED) || defined(WITH_NEXT_FRAMEWORK)

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

extern HMODULE PyWin_DLLhModule;

if (PyWin_DLLhModule) {

return winmodule_to_dict(dict, key, PyWin_DLLhModule);

}

#endif

#if HAVE_DLADDR

Dl_info libpython_info;

if (dladdr(&Py_Initialize, &libpython_info) && libpython_info.dli_fname) {

return decode_to_dict(dict, key, libpython_info.dli_fname);

}

#endif

return PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, Py_None) == 0;

}

PyObject *

_Py_Get_Getpath_CodeObject(void)

{

return PyMarshal_ReadObjectFromString(

(const char*)_Py_M__getpath, sizeof(_Py_M__getpath));

}

/* Perform the actual path calculation.

When compute_path_config is 0, this only reads any initialised path

config values into the PyConfig struct. For example, Py_SetHome() or

Py_SetPath(). The only error should be due to failed memory allocation.

When compute_path_config is 1, full path calculation is performed.

The GIL must be held, and there may be filesystem access, side

effects, and potential unraisable errors that are reported directly

to stderr.

Calling this function multiple times on the same PyConfig is only

safe because already-configured values are not recalculated. To

actually recalculate paths, you need a clean PyConfig.

PyStatus

_PyConfig_InitPathConfig(PyConfig *config, int compute_path_config)

{

PyStatus status = _PyPathConfig_ReadGlobal(config);

if (_PyStatus_EXCEPTION(status) || !compute_path_config) {

return status;

}

if (!_PyThreadState_GET()) {

return PyStatus_Error("cannot calculate path configuration without GIL");

}

PyObject *configDict = _PyConfig_AsDict(config);

if (!configDict) {

PyErr_Clear();

return PyStatus_NoMemory();

}

PyObject *dict = PyDict_New();

if (!dict) {

PyErr_Clear();

Py_DECREF(configDict);

return PyStatus_NoMemory();

}

if (PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "config", configDict) < 0) {

PyErr_Clear();

Py_DECREF(configDict);

Py_DECREF(dict);

return PyStatus_NoMemory();

}

/* reference now held by dict */

Py_DECREF(configDict);

PyObject *co = _Py_Get_Getpath_CodeObject();

if (!co || !PyCode_Check(co)) {

PyErr_Clear();

Py_XDECREF(co);

Py_DECREF(dict);

return PyStatus_Error("error reading frozen getpath.py");

}

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

PyObject *winreg = PyImport_ImportModule("winreg");

if (!winreg || PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "winreg", winreg) < 0) {

PyErr_Clear();

Py_XDECREF(winreg);

if (PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "winreg", Py_None) < 0) {

PyErr_Clear();

Py_DECREF(co);

Py_DECREF(dict);

return PyStatus_Error("error importing winreg module");

}

} else {

Py_DECREF(winreg);

}

#endif

if (

#ifdef MS_WINDOWS

!decode_to_dict(dict, "os_name", "nt") ||

#elif defined(__APPLE__)

!decode_to_dict(dict, "os_name", "darwin") ||

#else

!decode_to_dict(dict, "os_name", "posix") ||

#endif

#ifdef WITH_NEXT_FRAMEWORK

!int_to_dict(dict, "WITH_NEXT_FRAMEWORK", 1) ||

#else

!int_to_dict(dict, "WITH_NEXT_FRAMEWORK", 0) ||

#endif

!decode_to_dict(dict, "PREFIX", PREFIX) ||

!decode_to_dict(dict, "EXEC_PREFIX", EXEC_PREFIX) ||

!decode_to_dict(dict, "PYTHONPATH", PYTHONPATH) ||

!decode_to_dict(dict, "VPATH", VPATH) ||

!decode_to_dict(dict, "PLATLIBDIR", PLATLIBDIR) ||

!decode_to_dict(dict, "PYDEBUGEXT", PYDEBUGEXT) ||

!int_to_dict(dict, "VERSION_MAJOR", PY_MAJOR_VERSION) ||

!int_to_dict(dict, "VERSION_MINOR", PY_MINOR_VERSION) ||

!decode_to_dict(dict, "PYWINVER", PYWINVER) ||

!wchar_to_dict(dict, "EXE_SUFFIX", EXE_SUFFIX) ||

!env_to_dict(dict, "ENV_PATH", 0) ||

!env_to_dict(dict, "ENV_PYTHONHOME", 0) ||

!env_to_dict(dict, "ENV_PYTHONEXECUTABLE", 0) ||

!env_to_dict(dict, "ENV___PYVENV_LAUNCHER__", 1) ||

!progname_to_dict(dict, "real_executable") ||

!library_to_dict(dict, "library") ||

!wchar_to_dict(dict, "executable_dir", NULL) ||

!wchar_to_dict(dict, "py_setpath", _PyPathConfig_GetGlobalModuleSearchPath()) ||

!funcs_to_dict(dict, config->pathconfig_warnings) ||

#ifdef Py_GIL_DISABLED

!decode_to_dict(dict, "ABI_THREAD", "t") ||

#else

!decode_to_dict(dict, "ABI_THREAD", "") ||

#endif

#ifndef MS_WINDOWS

PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "winreg", Py_None) < 0 ||

#endif

PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "__builtins__", PyEval_GetBuiltins()) < 0

) {

Py_DECREF(co);

Py_DECREF(dict);

PyErr_FormatUnraisable("Exception ignored while preparing getpath");

return PyStatus_Error("error evaluating initial values");

}

PyObject *r = PyEval_EvalCode(co, dict, dict);

Py_DECREF(co);

if (!r) {

Py_DECREF(dict);

PyErr_FormatUnraisable("Exception ignored while running getpath");

return PyStatus_Error("error evaluating path");

}

Py_DECREF(r);

if (_PyConfig_FromDict(config, configDict) < 0) {

PyErr_FormatUnraisable("Exception ignored while reading getpath results");

Py_DECREF(dict);

return PyStatus_Error("error getting getpath results");

}

Py_DECREF(dict);

return _PyStatus_OK();

}

cpython/Modules/getpath.c at 3.15 · python/cpython · GitHub

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