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#
SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
#
Copyright (C) 2001-2017, Python Software Foundation
#
This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package.
#
FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, 2017.
#
#,
fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"
Project-Id-Version
:
Python 3.6\n
"
"
Report-Msgid-Bugs-To
:
\n
"
"
POT-Creation-Date
:
2018-05-26 11:10+0900\n
"
"
PO-Revision-Date
:
YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n
"
"
Last-Translator
:
FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n
"
"
Language-Team
:
LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n
"
"
MIME-Version
:
1.0\n
"
"
Content-Type
:
text/plain; charset=utf-8\n
"
"
Content-Transfer-Encoding
:
8bit\n
"
"
Generated-By
:
Babel 2.5.1\n
"
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:9
msgid
"Python on Windows FAQ"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:20
msgid
"How do I run a Python program under Windows?"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:22
msgid
""
"This is not necessarily a straightforward question. If you are already "
"familiar with running programs from the Windows command line then "
"everything will seem obvious; otherwise, you might need a little more "
"guidance."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:29
msgid
""
"This series of screencasts aims to get you up and running with Python on "
"Windows XP. The knowledge is distilled into 1.5 hours and will get you "
"up and running with the right Python distribution, coding in your choice "
"of IDE, and debugging and writing solid code with unit-tests."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:38
msgid
""
"Unless you use some sort of integrated development environment, you will "
"end up *typing* Windows commands into what is variously referred to as a "
"
\"
DOS window
\"
or
\"
Command prompt window
\"
. Usually you can create such"
" a window from your Start menu; under Windows 7 the menu selection is "
":menuselection:`Start --> Programs --> Accessories --> Command Prompt`. "
"You should be able to recognize when you have started such a window "
"because you will see a Windows
\"
command prompt
\"
, which usually looks "
"like this:"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:50
msgid
""
"The letter may be different, and there might be other things after it, so"
" you might just as easily see something like:"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:57
msgid
""
"depending on how your computer has been set up and what else you have "
"recently done with it. Once you have started such a window, you are well"
" on the way to running Python programs."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:61
msgid
""
"You need to realize that your Python scripts have to be processed by "
"another program called the Python *interpreter*. The interpreter reads "
"your script, compiles it into bytecodes, and then executes the bytecodes "
"to run your program. So, how do you arrange for the interpreter to handle"
" your Python?"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:66
msgid
""
"First, you need to make sure that your command window recognises the word"
"
\"
python
\"
as an instruction to start the interpreter. If you have "
"opened a command window, you should try entering the command ``python`` "
"and hitting return:"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:75
msgid
"You should then see something like:"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:83
msgid
""
"You have started the interpreter in
\"
interactive mode
\"
. That means you "
"can enter Python statements or expressions interactively and have them "
"executed or evaluated while you wait. This is one of Python's strongest "
"features. Check it by entering a few expressions of your choice and "
"seeing the results:"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:95
msgid
""
"Many people use the interactive mode as a convenient yet highly "
"programmable calculator. When you want to end your interactive Python "
"session, hold the :kbd:`Ctrl` key down while you enter a :kbd:`Z`, then "
"hit the
\"
:kbd:`Enter`
\"
key to get back to your Windows command prompt."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:100
msgid
""
"You may also find that you have a Start-menu entry such as "
":menuselection:`Start --> Programs --> Python 3.3 --> Python (command "
"line)` that results in you seeing the ``>>>`` prompt in a new window. If"
" so, the window will disappear after you enter the :kbd:`Ctrl-Z` "
"character; Windows is running a single
\"
python
\"
command in the window, "
"and closes it when you terminate the interpreter."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:106
msgid
""
"If the ``python`` command, instead of displaying the interpreter prompt "
"``>>>``, gives you a message like::"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:114
msgid
""
"Python is not added to the DOS path by default. This screencast will "
"walk you through the steps to add the correct entry to the `System Path`,"
" allowing Python to be executed from the command-line by all users."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:123
msgid
"or::"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:127
msgid
""
"then you need to make sure that your computer knows where to find the "
"Python interpreter. To do this you will have to modify a setting called "
"PATH, which is a list of directories where Windows will look for "
"programs."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:131
msgid
""
"You should arrange for Python's installation directory to be added to the"
" PATH of every command window as it starts. If you installed Python "
"fairly recently then the command ::"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:137
msgid
""
"will probably tell you where it is installed; the usual location is "
"something like ``C:
\\
Python33``. Otherwise you will be reduced to a "
"search of your whole disk ... use :menuselection:`Tools --> Find` or hit "
"the :guilabel:`Search` button and look for
\"
python.exe
\"
. Supposing you"
" discover that Python is installed in the ``C:
\\
Python33`` directory (the"
" default at the time of writing), you should make sure that entering the "
"command ::"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:146
msgid
""
"starts up the interpreter as above (and don't forget you'll need a "
"
\"
:kbd:`Ctrl-Z`
\"
and an
\"
:kbd:`Enter`
\"
to get out of it). Once you "
"have verified the directory, you can add it to the system path to make it"
" easier to start Python by just running the ``python`` command. This is "
"currently an option in the installer as of CPython 3.3."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:152
msgid
""
"More information about environment variables can be found on the "
":ref:`Using Python on Windows <setting-envvars>` page."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:156
msgid
"How do I make Python scripts executable?"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:158
msgid
""
"On Windows, the standard Python installer already associates the .py "
"extension with a file type (Python.File) and gives that file type an open"
" command that runs the interpreter (``D:
\\
Program "
"Files
\\
Python
\\
python.exe
\"
%1
\"
%*``). This is enough to make scripts "
"executable from the command prompt as 'foo.py'. If you'd rather be able "
"to execute the script by simple typing 'foo' with no extension you need "
"to add .py to the PATHEXT environment variable."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:166
msgid
"Why does Python sometimes take so long to start?"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:168
msgid
""
"Usually Python starts very quickly on Windows, but occasionally there are"
" bug reports that Python suddenly begins to take a long time to start up."
" This is made even more puzzling because Python will work fine on other "
"Windows systems which appear to be configured identically."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:173
msgid
""
"The problem may be caused by a misconfiguration of virus checking "
"software on the problem machine. Some virus scanners have been known to "
"introduce startup overhead of two orders of magnitude when the scanner is"
" configured to monitor all reads from the filesystem. Try checking the "
"configuration of virus scanning software on your systems to ensure that "
"they are indeed configured identically. McAfee, when configured to scan "
"all file system read activity, is a particular offender."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:183
msgid
"How do I make an executable from a Python script?"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:185
msgid
""
"See http://cx-freeze.sourceforge.net/ for a distutils extension that "
"allows you to create console and GUI executables from Python code. "
"`py2exe <http://www.py2exe.org/>`_, the most popular extension for "
"building Python 2.x-based executables, does not yet support Python 3 but "
"a version that does is in development."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:193
msgid
"Is a ``*.pyd`` file the same as a DLL?"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:195
msgid
""
"Yes, .pyd files are dll's, but there are a few differences. If you have "
"a DLL named ``foo.pyd``, then it must have a function ``PyInit_foo()``. "
"You can then write Python
\"
import foo
\"
, and Python will search for "
"foo.pyd (as well as foo.py, foo.pyc) and if it finds it, will attempt to "
"call ``PyInit_foo()`` to initialize it. You do not link your .exe with "
"foo.lib, as that would cause Windows to require the DLL to be present."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:202
msgid
""
"Note that the search path for foo.pyd is PYTHONPATH, not the same as the "
"path that Windows uses to search for foo.dll. Also, foo.pyd need not be "
"present to run your program, whereas if you linked your program with a "
"dll, the dll is required. Of course, foo.pyd is required if you want to "
"say ``import foo``. In a DLL, linkage is declared in the source code "
"with ``__declspec(dllexport)``. In a .pyd, linkage is defined in a list "
"of available functions."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:211
msgid
"How can I embed Python into a Windows application?"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:213
msgid
""
"Embedding the Python interpreter in a Windows app can be summarized as "
"follows:"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:215
msgid
""
"Do _not_ build Python into your .exe file directly. On Windows, Python "
"must be a DLL to handle importing modules that are themselves DLL's. "
"(This is the first key undocumented fact.) Instead, link to "
":file:`python{NN}.dll`; it is typically installed in "
"``C:
\\
Windows
\\
System``. *NN* is the Python version, a number such as "
"
\"
33
\"
for Python 3.3."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:221
msgid
""
"You can link to Python in two different ways. Load-time linking means "
"linking against :file:`python{NN}.lib`, while run-time linking means "
"linking against :file:`python{NN}.dll`. (General note: "
":file:`python{NN}.lib` is the so-called
\"
import lib
\"
corresponding to "
":file:`python{NN}.dll`. It merely defines symbols for the linker.)"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:227
msgid
""
"Run-time linking greatly simplifies link options; everything happens at "
"run time. Your code must load :file:`python{NN}.dll` using the Windows "
"``LoadLibraryEx()`` routine. The code must also use access routines and "
"data in :file:`python{NN}.dll` (that is, Python's C API's) using pointers"
" obtained by the Windows ``GetProcAddress()`` routine. Macros can make "
"using these pointers transparent to any C code that calls routines in "
"Python's C API."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:234
msgid
""
"Borland note: convert :file:`python{NN}.lib` to OMF format using "
"Coff2Omf.exe first."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:239
msgid
""
"If you use SWIG, it is easy to create a Python
\"
extension module
\"
that "
"will make the app's data and methods available to Python. SWIG will "
"handle just about all the grungy details for you. The result is C code "
"that you link *into* your .exe file (!) You do _not_ have to create a "
"DLL file, and this also simplifies linking."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:245
msgid
""
"SWIG will create an init function (a C function) whose name depends on "
"the name of the extension module. For example, if the name of the module"
" is leo, the init function will be called initleo(). If you use SWIG "
"shadow classes, as you should, the init function will be called "
"initleoc(). This initializes a mostly hidden helper class used by the "
"shadow class."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:251
msgid
""
"The reason you can link the C code in step 2 into your .exe file is that "
"calling the initialization function is equivalent to importing the module"
" into Python! (This is the second key undocumented fact.)"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:255
msgid
""
"In short, you can use the following code to initialize the Python "
"interpreter with your extension module."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:266
msgid
""
"There are two problems with Python's C API which will become apparent if "
"you use a compiler other than MSVC, the compiler used to build "
"pythonNN.dll."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:269
msgid
""
"Problem 1: The so-called
\"
Very High Level
\"
functions that take FILE * "
"arguments will not work in a multi-compiler environment because each "
"compiler's notion of a struct FILE will be different. From an "
"implementation standpoint these are very _low_ level functions."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:274
msgid
""
"Problem 2: SWIG generates the following code when generating wrappers to "
"void functions:"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:283
msgid
""
"Alas, Py_None is a macro that expands to a reference to a complex data "
"structure called _Py_NoneStruct inside pythonNN.dll. Again, this code "
"will fail in a mult-compiler environment. Replace such code by:"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:291
msgid
""
"It may be possible to use SWIG's ``%typemap`` command to make the change "
"automatically, though I have not been able to get this to work (I'm a "
"complete SWIG newbie)."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:295
msgid
""
"Using a Python shell script to put up a Python interpreter window from "
"inside your Windows app is not a good idea; the resulting window will be "
"independent of your app's windowing system. Rather, you (or the "
"wxPythonWindow class) should create a
\"
native
\"
interpreter window. It "
"is easy to connect that window to the Python interpreter. You can "
"redirect Python's i/o to _any_ object that supports read and write, so "
"all you need is a Python object (defined in your extension module) that "
"contains read() and write() methods."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:304
msgid
"How do I keep editors from inserting tabs into my Python source?"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:306
msgid
""
"The FAQ does not recommend using tabs, and the Python style guide, "
":pep:`8`, recommends 4 spaces for distributed Python code; this is also "
"the Emacs python-mode default."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:310
msgid
""
"Under any editor, mixing tabs and spaces is a bad idea. MSVC is no "
"different in this respect, and is easily configured to use spaces: Take "
":menuselection:`Tools --> Options --> Tabs`, and for file type "
"
\"
Default
\"
set
\"
Tab size
\"
and
\"
Indent size
\"
to 4, and select the "
"
\"
Insert spaces
\"
radio button."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:315
msgid
""
"Python raises :exc:`IndentationError` or :exc:`TabError` if mixed tabs "
"and spaces are causing problems in leading whitespace. You may also run "
"the :mod:`tabnanny` module to check a directory tree in batch mode."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:322
msgid
"How do I check for a keypress without blocking?"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:324
msgid
""
"Use the msvcrt module. This is a standard Windows-specific extension "
"module. It defines a function ``kbhit()`` which checks whether a keyboard"
" hit is present, and ``getch()`` which gets one character without echoing"
" it."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:330
msgid
"How do I emulate os.kill() in Windows?"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:332
msgid
""
"Prior to Python 2.7 and 3.2, to terminate a process, you can use "
":mod:`ctypes`:"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:344
msgid
""
"In 2.7 and 3.2, :func:`os.kill` is implemented similar to the above "
"function, with the additional feature of being able to send :kbd:`Ctrl+C`"
" and :kbd:`Ctrl+Break` to console subprocesses which are designed to "
"handle those signals. See :func:`os.kill` for further details."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:350
msgid
"How do I extract the downloaded documentation on Windows?"
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:352
msgid
""
"Sometimes, when you download the documentation package to a Windows "
"machine using a web browser, the file extension of the saved file ends up"
" being .EXE. This is a mistake; the extension should be .TGZ."
msgstr
""
#:
../Doc/faq/windows.rst:356
msgid
""
"Simply rename the downloaded file to have the .TGZ extension, and WinZip "
"will be able to handle it. (If your copy of WinZip doesn't, get a newer "
"one from https://www.winzip.com.)"
msgstr
""
#~
msgid ""
#~
"Unless you use some sort of "
#~
"integrated development environment, you will"
#~
" end up *typing* Windows commands "
#~
"into what is variously referred to "
#~
"as a \"DOS window\" or \"Command "
#~
"prompt window\". Usually you can create"
#~
" such a window from your Start "
#~
"menu; under Windows 7 the menu "
#~
"selection is :menuselection:`Start --> "
#~
"Programs --> Accessories --> Command "
#~
"Prompt`. You should be able to "
#~
"recognize when you have started such "
#~
"a window because you will see a"
#~
" Windows \"command prompt\", which usually"
#~
" looks like this::"
#~
msgstr ""
#~
msgid ""
#~
"The letter may be different, and "
#~
"there might be other things after "
#~
"it, so you might just as easily"
#~
" see something like::"
#~
msgstr ""
#~
msgid ""
#~
"First, you need to make sure that"
#~
" your command window recognises the "
#~
"word \"python\" as an instruction to "
#~
"start the interpreter. If you have "
#~
"opened a command window, you should "
#~
"try entering the command ``python`` and"
#~
" hitting return.::"
#~
msgstr ""
#~
msgid "You should then see something like::"
#~
msgstr ""
#~
msgid ""
#~
"You have started the interpreter in "
#~
"\"interactive mode\". That means you can"
#~
" enter Python statements or expressions "
#~
"interactively and have them executed or"
#~
" evaluated while you wait. This is"
#~
" one of Python's strongest features. "
#~
"Check it by entering a few "
#~
"expressions of your choice and seeing"
#~
" the results::"
#~
msgstr ""
#~
msgid ""
#~
"Prior to Python 2.7 and 3.2, to"
#~
" terminate a process, you can use "
#~
":mod:`ctypes`::"
#~
msgstr ""
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