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/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package
android
.
content
;
import
android
.
annotation
.
Nullable
;
import
java
.
util
.
Map
;
import
java
.
util
.
Set
;
/**
* Interface for accessing and modifying preference data returned by {@link
* Context#getSharedPreferences}. For any particular set of preferences,
* there is a single instance of this class that all clients share.
* Modifications to the preferences must go through an {@link Editor} object
* to ensure the preference values remain in a consistent state and control
* when they are committed to storage. Objects that are returned from the
* various <code>get</code> methods must be treated as immutable by the application.
*
* <p><em>Note: This class does not support use across multiple processes.</em>
*
* <div class="special reference">
* <h3>Developer Guides</h3>
* <p>For more information about using SharedPreferences, read the
* <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/data/data-storage.html#pref">Data Storage</a>
* developer guide.</p></div>
*
* @see Context#getSharedPreferences
*/
public
interface
SharedPreferences
{
/**
* Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when a shared
* preference is changed.
*/
public
interface
OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener
{
/**
* Called when a shared preference is changed, added, or removed. This
* may be called even if a preference is set to its existing value.
*
* <p>This callback will be run on your main thread.
*
* @param sharedPreferences The {@link SharedPreferences} that received
* the change.
* @param key The key of the preference that was changed, added, or
* removed.
*/
void
onSharedPreferenceChanged
(
SharedPreferences
sharedPreferences
,
String
key
);
}
/**
* Interface used for modifying values in a {@link SharedPreferences}
* object. All changes you make in an editor are batched, and not copied
* back to the original {@link SharedPreferences} until you call {@link #commit}
* or {@link #apply}
*/
public
interface
Editor
{
public
static
void
addSharedPrefsTaint
(
Editor
editor
,
String
key
,
PathTaint
fileTaint
,
Object
object
) {
String
taint
=
PathTaint
.
fileTaint
(
fileTaint
,
object
);
if
(!
taint
.
isEmpty
()) {
// StackTraceElement ste = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[3];
// System.out.format("PathTaint: addSharedPrefsTaint: in method %s->%s, taint is %s %n", ste.getClassName(), ste.getMethodName(), taint);
editor
.
putString
(
key
+
"ZZZ_taint"
,
taint
);
}
}
public
static
void
addSharedPrefsTaint
(
Editor
editor
,
String
key
,
PathTaint
fileTaint
) {
String
taint
=
PathTaint
.
fileTaint
(
fileTaint
);
if
(!
taint
.
isEmpty
()) {
// StackTraceElement ste = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[3];
// System.out.format("PathTaint: addSharedPrefsTaint: in method %s->%s, taint is %s %n", ste.getClassName(), ste.getMethodName(), taint);
editor
.
putString
(
key
+
"ZZZ_taint"
,
taint
);
}
}
public
static
void
addSharedPrefsTaintTaintDroid
(
Editor
editor
,
String
key
,
int
fileTaint
,
Object
object
) {
int
taint
=
TaintDroid
.
fileTaint
(
fileTaint
,
object
);
if
(
taint
!=
0
) {
// StackTraceElement ste = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[3];
// System.out.format("PathTaint: addSharedPrefsTaint: in method %s->%s, taint is %s %n", ste.getClassName(), ste.getMethodName(), taint);
editor
.
putInt
(
key
+
"ZZZ_taint"
,
taint
);
}
}
public
static
void
addSharedPrefsTaintTaintDroid
(
Editor
editor
,
String
key
,
int
taint
) {
if
(
taint
!=
0
) {
// StackTraceElement ste = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[3];
// System.out.format("PathTaint: addSharedPrefsTaint: in method %s->%s, taint is %s %n", ste.getClassName(), ste.getMethodName(), taint);
editor
.
putInt
(
key
+
"ZZZ_taint"
,
taint
);
}
}
/**
* Set a String value in the preferences editor, to be written back once
* {@link #commit} or {@link #apply} are called.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to modify.
* @param value The new value for the preference. Passing {@code null}
* for this argument is equivalent to calling {@link #remove(String)} with
* this key.
*
* @return Returns a reference to the same Editor object, so you can
* chain put calls together.
*/
Editor
putString
(
String
key
,
@
Nullable
String
value
);
/**
* Set a set of String values in the preferences editor, to be written
* back once {@link #commit} or {@link #apply} is called.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to modify.
* @param values The set of new values for the preference. Passing {@code null}
* for this argument is equivalent to calling {@link #remove(String)} with
* this key.
* @return Returns a reference to the same Editor object, so you can
* chain put calls together.
*/
Editor
putStringSet
(
String
key
,
@
Nullable
Set
<
String
>
values
);
/**
* Set an int value in the preferences editor, to be written back once
* {@link #commit} or {@link #apply} are called.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to modify.
* @param value The new value for the preference.
*
* @return Returns a reference to the same Editor object, so you can
* chain put calls together.
*/
Editor
putInt
(
String
key
,
int
value
);
/**
* Set a long value in the preferences editor, to be written back once
* {@link #commit} or {@link #apply} are called.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to modify.
* @param value The new value for the preference.
*
* @return Returns a reference to the same Editor object, so you can
* chain put calls together.
*/
Editor
putLong
(
String
key
,
long
value
);
/**
* Set a float value in the preferences editor, to be written back once
* {@link #commit} or {@link #apply} are called.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to modify.
* @param value The new value for the preference.
*
* @return Returns a reference to the same Editor object, so you can
* chain put calls together.
*/
Editor
putFloat
(
String
key
,
float
value
);
/**
* Set a boolean value in the preferences editor, to be written back
* once {@link #commit} or {@link #apply} are called.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to modify.
* @param value The new value for the preference.
*
* @return Returns a reference to the same Editor object, so you can
* chain put calls together.
*/
Editor
putBoolean
(
String
key
,
boolean
value
);
/**
* Mark in the editor that a preference value should be removed, which
* will be done in the actual preferences once {@link #commit} is
* called.
*
* <p>Note that when committing back to the preferences, all removals
* are done first, regardless of whether you called remove before
* or after put methods on this editor.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to remove.
*
* @return Returns a reference to the same Editor object, so you can
* chain put calls together.
*/
Editor
remove
(
String
key
);
/**
* Mark in the editor to remove <em>all</em> values from the
* preferences. Once commit is called, the only remaining preferences
* will be any that you have defined in this editor.
*
* <p>Note that when committing back to the preferences, the clear
* is done first, regardless of whether you called clear before
* or after put methods on this editor.
*
* @return Returns a reference to the same Editor object, so you can
* chain put calls together.
*/
Editor
clear
();
/**
* Commit your preferences changes back from this Editor to the
* {@link SharedPreferences} object it is editing. This atomically
* performs the requested modifications, replacing whatever is currently
* in the SharedPreferences.
*
* <p>Note that when two editors are modifying preferences at the same
* time, the last one to call commit wins.
*
* <p>If you don't care about the return value and you're
* using this from your application's main thread, consider
* using {@link #apply} instead.
*
* @return Returns true if the new values were successfully written
* to persistent storage.
*/
boolean
commit
();
/**
* Commit your preferences changes back from this Editor to the
* {@link SharedPreferences} object it is editing. This atomically
* performs the requested modifications, replacing whatever is currently
* in the SharedPreferences.
*
* <p>Note that when two editors are modifying preferences at the same
* time, the last one to call apply wins.
*
* <p>Unlike {@link #commit}, which writes its preferences out
* to persistent storage synchronously, {@link #apply}
* commits its changes to the in-memory
* {@link SharedPreferences} immediately but starts an
* asynchronous commit to disk and you won't be notified of
* any failures. If another editor on this
* {@link SharedPreferences} does a regular {@link #commit}
* while a {@link #apply} is still outstanding, the
* {@link #commit} will block until all async commits are
* completed as well as the commit itself.
*
* <p>As {@link SharedPreferences} instances are singletons within
* a process, it's safe to replace any instance of {@link #commit} with
* {@link #apply} if you were already ignoring the return value.
*
* <p>You don't need to worry about Android component
* lifecycles and their interaction with <code>apply()</code>
* writing to disk. The framework makes sure in-flight disk
* writes from <code>apply()</code> complete before switching
* states.
*
* <p class='note'>The SharedPreferences.Editor interface
* isn't expected to be implemented directly. However, if you
* previously did implement it and are now getting errors
* about missing <code>apply()</code>, you can simply call
* {@link #commit} from <code>apply()</code>.
*/
void
apply
();
}
public
static
PathTaint
getSharedPrefsTaint
(
SharedPreferences
prefs
,
String
key
) {
String
taint
=
prefs
.
getString
(
key
+
"ZZZ_taint"
,
null
);
if
(
taint
!=
null
&& !
taint
.
isEmpty
()) {
PathTaint
contained
=
new
PathTaint
();
contained
.
site
=
taint
;
contained
.
delta
= -
2
;
contained
.
timeStamp
=
System
.
nanoTime
();
// StackTraceElement ste = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[3];
// System.out.format("PathTaint: getSharedPrefsTaint: in method %s->%s, taint is %s %n", ste.getClassName(), ste.getMethodName(), taint);
return
contained
;
}
else
{
// StackTraceElement ste = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[3];
// System.out.format("PathTaint: getSharedPrefsTaint: in method %s->%s, taint is null %n", ste.getClassName(), ste.getMethodName());
return
null
;
}
}
public
static
PathTaint
getSharedPrefsTaintAll
(
SharedPreferences
prefs
) {
StringBuilder
taint
=
new
StringBuilder
();
for
(
Map
.
Entry
<
String
, ?>
entry
:
prefs
.
getAll
().
entrySet
()) {
if
(
entry
.
getKey
().
endsWith
(
"ZZZ_taint"
)) {
if
(
entry
.
getValue
()
instanceof
String
) {
taint
.
append
((
String
)
entry
.
getValue
());
}
}
}
String
taintStr
=
taint
.
toString
();
if
(
taintStr
!=
null
&& !
taintStr
.
isEmpty
()) {
PathTaint
contained
=
new
PathTaint
();
contained
.
site
=
taintStr
;
contained
.
delta
= -
2
;
return
contained
;
// StackTraceElement ste = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[3];
// System.out.format("PathTaint: getSharedPrefsTaint: in method %s->%s, taint is %s %n", ste.getClassName(), ste.getMethodName(), taintStr);
}
else
{
return
null
;
// StackTraceElement ste = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[3];
// System.out.format("PathTaint: getSharedPrefsTaint: in method %s->%s, taint is null %n", ste.getClassName(), ste.getMethodName());
}
}
public
static
int
getSharedPrefsTaintTaintDroid
(
SharedPreferences
prefs
,
String
key
) {
int
taint
=
prefs
.
getInt
(
key
+
"ZZZ_taint"
,
0
);
return
taint
;
}
public
static
int
getSharedPrefsTaintAllTaintDroid
(
SharedPreferences
prefs
) {
int
taint
=
0
;
for
(
Map
.
Entry
<
String
, ?>
entry
:
prefs
.
getAll
().
entrySet
()) {
if
(
entry
.
getKey
().
endsWith
(
"ZZZ_taint"
)) {
if
(
entry
.
getValue
()
instanceof
Integer
) {
taint
|= (
Integer
)
entry
.
getValue
();
}
}
}
return
taint
;
}
/**
* Retrieve all values from the preferences.
*
* <p>Note that you <em>must not</em> modify the collection returned
* by this method, or alter any of its contents. The consistency of your
* stored data is not guaranteed if you do.
*
* @return Returns a map containing a list of pairs key/value representing
* the preferences.
*
* @throws NullPointerException
*/
Map
<
String
, ?>
getAll
();
/**
* Retrieve a String value from the preferences.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to retrieve.
* @param defValue Value to return if this preference does not exist.
*
* @return Returns the preference value if it exists, or defValue. Throws
* ClassCastException if there is a preference with this name that is not
* a String.
*
* @throws ClassCastException
*/
@
Nullable
String
getString
(
String
key
,
@
Nullable
String
defValue
);
/**
* Retrieve a set of String values from the preferences.
*
* <p>Note that you <em>must not</em> modify the set instance returned
* by this call. The consistency of the stored data is not guaranteed
* if you do, nor is your ability to modify the instance at all.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to retrieve.
* @param defValues Values to return if this preference does not exist.
*
* @return Returns the preference values if they exist, or defValues.
* Throws ClassCastException if there is a preference with this name
* that is not a Set.
*
* @throws ClassCastException
*/
@
Nullable
Set
<
String
>
getStringSet
(
String
key
,
@
Nullable
Set
<
String
>
defValues
);
/**
* Retrieve an int value from the preferences.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to retrieve.
* @param defValue Value to return if this preference does not exist.
*
* @return Returns the preference value if it exists, or defValue. Throws
* ClassCastException if there is a preference with this name that is not
* an int.
*
* @throws ClassCastException
*/
int
getInt
(
String
key
,
int
defValue
);
/**
* Retrieve a long value from the preferences.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to retrieve.
* @param defValue Value to return if this preference does not exist.
*
* @return Returns the preference value if it exists, or defValue. Throws
* ClassCastException if there is a preference with this name that is not
* a long.
*
* @throws ClassCastException
*/
long
getLong
(
String
key
,
long
defValue
);
/**
* Retrieve a float value from the preferences.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to retrieve.
* @param defValue Value to return if this preference does not exist.
*
* @return Returns the preference value if it exists, or defValue. Throws
* ClassCastException if there is a preference with this name that is not
* a float.
*
* @throws ClassCastException
*/
float
getFloat
(
String
key
,
float
defValue
);
/**
* Retrieve a boolean value from the preferences.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to retrieve.
* @param defValue Value to return if this preference does not exist.
*
* @return Returns the preference value if it exists, or defValue. Throws
* ClassCastException if there is a preference with this name that is not
* a boolean.
*
* @throws ClassCastException
*/
boolean
getBoolean
(
String
key
,
boolean
defValue
);
/**
* Checks whether the preferences contains a preference.
*
* @param key The name of the preference to check.
* @return Returns true if the preference exists in the preferences,
* otherwise false.
*/
boolean
contains
(
String
key
);
/**
* Create a new Editor for these preferences, through which you can make
* modifications to the data in the preferences and atomically commit those
* changes back to the SharedPreferences object.
*
* <p>Note that you <em>must</em> call {@link Editor#commit} to have any
* changes you perform in the Editor actually show up in the
* SharedPreferences.
*
* @return Returns a new instance of the {@link Editor} interface, allowing
* you to modify the values in this SharedPreferences object.
*/
Editor
edit
();
/**
* Registers a callback to be invoked when a change happens to a preference.
*
* <p class="caution"><strong>Caution:</strong> The preference manager does
* not currently store a strong reference to the listener. You must store a
* strong reference to the listener, or it will be susceptible to garbage
* collection. We recommend you keep a reference to the listener in the
* instance data of an object that will exist as long as you need the
* listener.</p>
*
* @param listener The callback that will run.
* @see #unregisterOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener
*/
void
registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener
(
OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener
listener
);
/**
* Unregisters a previous callback.
*
* @param listener The callback that should be unregistered.
* @see #registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener
*/
void
unregisterOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener
(
OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener
listener
);
}
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