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fast32/src/shared.rs at main · rogusdev/fast32 · GitHub
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/// Used for marking indices in decoder arrays that are invalid characters
///
/// Only useful externally when testing alphabets like in
/// [tests/alphabet.rs](https://github.com/rogusdev/fast32/blob/main/tests/alphabets.rs)
pub
const
INVALID_BYTE
:
u8
= u8
::
MAX
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_BOT_5
:
u8
=
0b00011111
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_BOT_4
:
u8
=
0b00001111
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_TOP_4
:
u8
=
0b11110000
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_TOP_3
:
u8
=
0b11100000
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_BOT_2
:
u8
=
0b00000011
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_TOP_1
:
u8
=
0b10000000
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_BOT_1
:
u8
=
0b00000001
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_TOP_2
:
u8
=
0b11000000
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_BOT_3
:
u8
=
0b00000111
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_TOP_5
:
u8
=
0b11111000
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_BOT_6
:
u8
=
0b00111111
;
pub
const
U8_MASK_TOP_6
:
u8
=
0b11111100
;
pub
fn
bits_or_err_u8
(
dec
:
&
[
u8
;
256
]
,
a
:
&
[
u8
]
,
i
:
usize
)
->
Result
<
u8
,
DecodeError
>
{
let
c = a
[
i
]
;
let
o = dec
[
c
as
usize
]
;
if
o ==
INVALID_BYTE
{
Err
(
DecodeError
::
InvalidChar
{
char
:
c
as
char
,
index
:
i
,
}
)
}
else
{
Ok
(
o
)
}
}
pub
fn
bits_or_err_u64
(
dec
:
&
[
u8
;
256
]
,
a
:
&
[
u8
]
,
i
:
usize
)
->
Result
<
u64
,
DecodeError
>
{
let
c = a
[
i
]
;
let
o = dec
[
c
as
usize
]
;
if
o ==
INVALID_BYTE
{
Err
(
DecodeError
::
InvalidChar
{
char
:
c
as
char
,
index
:
i
,
}
)
}
else
{
Ok
(
o
as
u64
)
}
}
pub
fn
bits_or_err_u128
(
dec
:
&
[
u8
;
256
]
,
a
:
&
[
u8
]
,
i
:
usize
)
->
Result
<
u128
,
DecodeError
>
{
let
c = a
[
i
]
;
let
o = dec
[
c
as
usize
]
;
if
o ==
INVALID_BYTE
{
Err
(
DecodeError
::
InvalidChar
{
char
:
c
as
char
,
index
:
i
,
}
)
}
else
{
Ok
(
o
as
u128
)
}
}
/// Error generated when decoding invalid data
///
/// `InvalidChar`: a character to be decoded is either:
///
/// 1. not in the decoding list of characters at all or
/// 1. positioned at the end of a sequence such that this char is impossible
/// (contains bits in positions, at the end, that make this not actually properly encoded data)
///
/// `InvalidLength`: The remainder of the length of the sequence to be decoded
/// is an impossible length for valid decodable sequences
/// (e.g. official base64 can *never* generate unpadded encoded sequences of strings
/// with a length remainder of 1, when divided by 4 -- only 2, 3, or 4)
///
/// Note that for decoding integers, invalid length is simply that
/// the length is too long for that size of integer.
#
[
derive
(
Debug
,
Clone
,
PartialEq
)
]
pub
enum
DecodeError
{
InvalidChar
{
char
:
char
,
index
:
usize
}
,
InvalidLength
{
length
:
usize
}
,
// FIXME: adding this decreases decode_u64 performance by >50%!
// InvalidBits { byte: u8, index: usize },
}
impl
std
::
fmt
::
Display
for
DecodeError
{
fn
fmt
(
&
self
,
f
:
&
mut
std
::
fmt
::
Formatter
)
-> std
::
fmt
::
Result
{
match
self
{
Self
::
InvalidChar
{
char
,
index
}
=>
{
write
!
(
f
,
"Invalid char of '{char}' at position {index}"
)
}
Self
::
InvalidLength
{
length
}
=>
{
write
!
(
f
,
"Invalid length of {length}"
)
}
// Self::InvalidBits { byte, index } => {
// write!(f, "Invalid bits in {byte} at position {index}")
// }
}
}
}
impl
std
::
error
::
Error
for
DecodeError
{
}
/// Build a new decoder array for the given bits (encoder array size), exactly of the encoder array
///
/// **You should use [`fast32::make_base32_alpha`](crate::make_base32_alpha)
/// or [`fast32::make_base64_alpha`](crate::make_base64_alpha) instead of this!**
/// (Those macros invoke this function as appropriate.)
///
/// Example:
/// ```
/// use fast32::decoder_map_simple;
/// use fast32::base32::Alphabet32Nopad;
///
/// const ENC_RFC4648_LOWER: &'static [u8; 32] = b"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz234567";
/// const DEC_RFC4648_LOWER: [u8; 256] = decoder_map_simple(ENC_RFC4648_LOWER);
/// pub const RFC4648_LOWER_NOPAD: Alphabet32Nopad = Alphabet32Nopad::new(ENC_RFC4648_LOWER, &DEC_RFC4648_LOWER);
///
/// assert_eq!(RFC4648_LOWER_NOPAD.encode_u64(31), "7");
/// assert_eq!(RFC4648_LOWER_NOPAD.decode_u64_str("7").unwrap(), 31);
/// ```
///
/// See more in [tests/alphabet.rs](https://github.com/rogusdev/fast32/blob/main/tests/alphabets.rs)
pub
const
fn
decoder_map_simple
<
const
B
:
usize
>
(
enc
:
&
[
u8
;
B
]
)
->
[
u8
;
256
]
{
let
mut
dec =
[
INVALID_BYTE
;
256
]
;
let
mut
i =
0
;
while
i <
B
{
dec
[
enc
[
i
]
as
usize
]
= i
as
u8
;
i +=
1
;
}
dec
}
const
fn
enc_index
<
const
B
:
usize
>
(
enc
:
&
[
u8
;
B
]
,
c
:
u8
)
->
u8
{
let
mut
j =
0
;
while
j <
B
{
if
enc
[
j
]
== c
{
return
j
as
u8
;
}
j +=
1
;
}
INVALID_BYTE
}
/// Build a new decoder array for the given bits (encoder array size), with additional character translations
///
/// **You should use [`fast32::make_base32_alpha`](crate::make_base32_alpha)
/// or [`fast32::make_base64_alpha`](crate::make_base64_alpha) instead of this!**
/// (Those macros invoke this function as appropriate.)
///
/// Example:
/// ```
/// use fast32::decoder_map;
/// use fast32::base32::Alphabet32Nopad;
///
/// const ENC_CROCKFORD_LOWER: &'static [u8; 32] = b"0123456789abcdefghjkmnpqrstvwxyz";
/// const DEC_CROCKFORD_LOWER: [u8; 256] = decoder_map(
/// ENC_CROCKFORD_LOWER,
/// b"iloABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTVWXYZ",
/// b"110abcdefgh1jk1mn0pqrstvwxyz",
/// );
/// pub const CROCKFORD_LOWER: Alphabet32Nopad = Alphabet32Nopad::new(ENC_CROCKFORD_LOWER, &DEC_CROCKFORD_LOWER);
///
/// assert_eq!(CROCKFORD_LOWER.encode_u64(31), "z");
/// assert_eq!(CROCKFORD_LOWER.decode_u64_str("z").unwrap(), 31);
/// ```
///
/// See more in [tests/alphabet.rs](https://github.com/rogusdev/fast32/blob/main/tests/alphabets.rs)
pub
const
fn
decoder_map
<
const
B
:
usize
,
const
N
:
usize
>
(
enc
:
&
[
u8
;
B
]
,
from
:
&
[
u8
;
N
]
,
to
:
&
[
u8
;
N
]
,
)
->
[
u8
;
256
]
{
let
mut
dec =
decoder_map_simple
(
enc
)
;
let
mut
i =
0
;
while
i <
N
{
if
enc_index
(
enc
,
from
[
i
]
)
!=
INVALID_BYTE
{
panic
!
(
"Re-mapping a char from encoder!"
)
}
let
j =
enc_index
(
enc
,
to
[
i
]
)
;
if
j ==
INVALID_BYTE
{
panic
!
(
"Missing mapped char in encoder!"
)
}
dec
[
from
[
i
]
as
usize
]
= j
;
i +=
1
;
}
dec
}
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