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Java/07-Java-Programs/080-Compare-Two-Strings.java at main · shaikbasha-dev/Java · GitHub
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/*
* ============================================================================
* Program Name : Compare Two Strings
* File Name : 080-Compare-Two-Strings.java
* Class Name : CompareTwoStrings
*
* Description:
* This program accepts two Strings from the user and compares them
* using equals(), equalsIgnoreCase(), and compareTo() methods.
*
* Objective:
* - Understand different ways to compare Strings in Java.
* - Learn the use of equals(), equalsIgnoreCase(), and compareTo().
* - Display comparison results.
*
* Author : Shaik Mahaboob Basha
* Repository : 01-Core-Java
* Folder : 08-Java-Programs
* ============================================================================
*/
import
java
.
util
.
Scanner
;
public
class
CompareTwoStrings
{
// The main() method is the entry point of every Java application.
public
static
void
main
(
String
[]
args
) {
// Create a Scanner object to read input from the keyboard.
Scanner
scanner
=
new
Scanner
(
System
.
in
);
// Ask the user to enter the first string.
System
.
out
.
print
(
"Enter the First String: "
);
// Read the first string.
String
firstString
=
scanner
.
nextLine
();
// Ask the user to enter the second string.
System
.
out
.
print
(
"Enter the Second String: "
);
// Read the second string.
String
secondString
=
scanner
.
nextLine
();
// Compare the strings using equals() method.
boolean
equalsResult
=
firstString
.
equals
(
secondString
);
// Compare the strings using equalsIgnoreCase() method.
boolean
ignoreCaseResult
=
firstString
.
equalsIgnoreCase
(
secondString
);
// Compare the strings using compareTo() method.
int
compareToResult
=
firstString
.
compareTo
(
secondString
);
// Display the result of equals().
System
.
out
.
println
(
"Using equals(): "
+
equalsResult
);
// Display the result of equalsIgnoreCase().
System
.
out
.
println
(
"Using equalsIgnoreCase(): "
+
ignoreCaseResult
);
// Display the result of compareTo().
System
.
out
.
println
(
"Using compareTo(): "
+
compareToResult
);
// Explain the compareTo() result.
if
(
compareToResult
==
0
) {
// Both strings are equal.
System
.
out
.
println
(
"Both Strings are Equal."
);
}
else
if
(
compareToResult
>
0
) {
// The first string is greater.
System
.
out
.
println
(
"First String is Greater than Second String."
);
}
else
{
// The second string is greater.
System
.
out
.
println
(
"First String is Less than Second String."
);
}
// Example Output:
// Enter the First String: Java
// Enter the Second String: java
// Using equals(): false
// Using equalsIgnoreCase(): true
// Using compareTo(): -32
// First String is Less than Second String.
// Close the Scanner object to release system resources.
scanner
.
close
();
}
}
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