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Python/strings/manacher.py at master · wcfylcf/Python · GitHub
wcfylcf
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manacher.py
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manacher.py
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# calculate palindromic length from center with incresmenting difference
def
palindromic_length
(
center
,
diff
,
string
):
if
center
-
diff
==
-
1
or
center
+
diff
==
len
(
string
)
or
string
[
center
-
diff
]
!=
string
[
center
+
diff
] :
return
0
return
1
+
palindromic_length
(
center
,
diff
+
1
,
string
)
def
palindromic_string
(
input_string
):
"""
Manacher’s algorithm which finds Longest Palindromic Substring in linear time.
1. first this conver input_string("xyx") into new_string("x|y|x") where odd positions are actual input
characters.
2. for each character in new_string it find corresponding length and store,
a. max_length
b. max_length's center
3. return output_string from center - max_length to center + max_length and remove all "|"
"""
max_length
=
0
# if input_string is "aba" than new_input_string become "a|b|a"
new_input_string
=
""
output_string
=
""
# append each character + "|" in new_string for range(0, length-1)
for
i
in
input_string
[:
len
(
input_string
)
-
1
] :
new_input_string
+=
i
+
"|"
#append last character
new_input_string
+=
input_string
[
-
1
]
# for each character in new_string find corresponding palindromic string
for
i
in
range
(
len
(
new_input_string
)) :
# get palindromic length from ith position
length
=
palindromic_length
(
i
,
1
,
new_input_string
)
# update max_length and start position
if
max_length
<
length
:
max_length
=
length
start
=
i
#create that string
for
i
in
new_input_string
[
start
-
max_length
:
start
+
max_length
+
1
] :
if
i
!=
"|"
:
output_string
+=
i
return
output_string
if
__name__
==
'__main__'
:
n
=
input
()
print
(
palindromic_string
(
n
))
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