isspace
From cppreference.com
| Defined in header <ctype.h>
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int isspace( int ch );
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Checks if the given character is either
- A standard white-space character:
- Space (
0x20,' '), - Form feed (
0x0c,'\f'), - Line feed (
0x0a,'\n'), - Carriage return (
0x0d,'\r'), - Horizontal tab (
0x09,'\t'), - Vertical tab (
0x0b,'\v'),
- Space (
- Or a locale-specific white-space character.
The behavior is undefined if the value of ch is not representable as unsigned char and is not equal to EOF.
Parameters
| ch | - | character to classify |
Return value
Non-zero value if the character is a whitespace character, zero otherwise.
Example
Run this code
#include <ctype.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
for (int ndx = 0; ndx <= UCHAR_MAX; ++ndx)
if (isspace(ndx))
printf("0x%02x ", ndx);
}
Output:
0x09 0x0a 0x0b 0x0c 0x0d 0x20
References
- C23 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2024):
- 7.4.1.10 The isspace function (p: TBD)
- C17 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2018):
- 7.4.1.10 The isspace function (p: 147)
- C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
- 7.4.1.10 The isspace function (p: 202-203)
- C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
- 7.4.1.10 The isspace function (p: 183-184)
- C89/C90 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1990):
- 4.3.1.9 The isspace function
See also
(C95) |
checks if a wide character is a space character (function) |
C++ documentation for isspace
| |
| ASCII values | characters | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| decimal | hexadecimal | octal | |||||||||||||
| 08 | \x0\x8
|
\0\10
|
control codes (NUL, etc.)
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 9 | \x9
|
\11
|
tab (\t)
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 1013 | \xA\xD
|
\12\15
|
whitespaces (\n, \v, \f, \r)
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 1431 | \xE\x1F
|
\16\37
|
control codes | 0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 32 | \x20
|
\40
|
space | 0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 3347 | \x21\x2F
|
\41\57
|
!"#$%&'()*+,-./
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 4857 | \x30\x39
|
\60\71
|
0123456789
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 5864 | \x3A\x40
|
\72\100
|
:;<=>?@
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 6570 | \x41\x46
|
\101\106
|
ABCDEF
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 7190 | \x47\x5A
|
\107\132
|
GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 9196 | \x5B\x60
|
\133\140
|
[\]^_`
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 97102 | \x61\x66
|
\141\146
|
abcdef
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 103122 | \x67\x7A
|
\147\172
|
ghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 123126 | \x7B\x7E
|
\173\176
|
{|}~
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| 127 | \x7F
|
\177
|
backspace character (DEL)
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|