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Because there is no sense to download video a lot of times while streaming! AndroidVideoCache allows to add caching support to your VideoView/MediaPlayer, ExoPlayer or any another player with help of single line!
Note AndroidVideoCache works only with direct urls to media file, it doesn't support any streaming technology like DASH, SmoothStreaming, HLS.
Just add dependency (AndroidVideoCache is available in jcenter):
dependencies {
compile 'com.danikula:videocache:2.7.0'
}
and use url from proxy instead of original url for adding caching:
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
HttpProxyCacheServer proxy = getProxy();
String proxyUrl = proxy.getProxyUrl(VIDEO_URL);
videoView.setVideoPath(proxyUrl);
}
private HttpProxyCacheServer getProxy() {
// should return single instance of HttpProxyCacheServer shared for whole app.
}To guarantee normal work you should use single instance of HttpProxyCacheServer for whole app. For example you can store shared proxy in your Application:
public class App extends Application {
private HttpProxyCacheServer proxy;
public static HttpProxyCacheServer getProxy(Context context) {
App app = (App) context.getApplicationContext();
return app.proxy == null ? (app.proxy = app.newProxy()) : app.proxy;
}
private HttpProxyCacheServer newProxy() {
return new HttpProxyCacheServer(this);
}
}or use simple factory. More preferable way is use some dependency injector like Dagger.
By default HttpProxyCacheServer uses 512Mb for caching files. You can change this value:
private HttpProxyCacheServer newProxy() {
return new HttpProxyCacheServer.Builder(this)
.maxCacheSize(1024 * 1024 * 1024) // 1 Gb for cache
.build();
}or can limit total count of files in cache:
private HttpProxyCacheServer newProxy() {
return new HttpProxyCacheServer.Builder(this)
.maxCacheFilesCount(20)
.build();
}or even implement your own DiskUsage strategy:
private HttpProxyCacheServer newProxy() {
return new HttpProxyCacheServer.Builder(this)
.diskUsage(new MyCoolDiskUsageStrategy())
.build();
}Use HttpProxyCacheServer.registerCacheListener(CacheListener listener) method to set listener with callback onCacheAvailable(File cacheFile, String url, int percentsAvailable) to be aware of caching progress. Do not forget to to unsubscribe listener with help of HttpProxyCacheServer.unregisterCacheListener(CacheListener listener) method to avoid memory leaks.
Use HttpProxyCacheServer.isCached(String url) method to check was url's content fully cached to file or not.
See sample app for more details.
By default AndroidVideoCache uses MD5 of video url as file name. But in some cases url is not stable and it can contain some generated parts (e.g. session token). In this case caching mechanism will be broken. To fix it you have to provide own FileNameGenerator:
public class MyFileNameGenerator implements FileNameGenerator {
// Urls contain mutable parts (parameter 'sessionToken') and stable video's id (parameter 'videoId').
// e. g. http://example.com?videoId=abcqaz&sessionToken=xyz987
public String generate(String url) {
Uri uri = Uri.parse(url);
String videoId = uri.getQueryParameter("videoId");
return videoId + ".mp4";
}
}
...
HttpProxyCacheServer proxy = HttpProxyCacheServer.Builder(context)
.fileNameGenerator(new MyFileNameGenerator())
.build()You can add custom headers to requests with help of HeadersInjector:
public class UserAgentHeadersInjector implements HeaderInjector {
@Override
public Map<String, String> addHeaders(String url) {
return Maps.newHashMap("User-Agent", "Cool app v1.1");
}
}
private HttpProxyCacheServer newProxy() {
return new HttpProxyCacheServer.Builder(this)
.headerInjector(new UserAgentHeadersInjector())
.build();
}You can use exoPlayer with AndroidVideoCache. See sample app in exoPlayer branch. Note exoPlayer supports cache as well.
See sample app.
See Release Notes here
If it's a feature that you think would need to be discussed please open an issue first, otherwise, you can follow this process:
Copyright 2014-2017 Alexey Danilov Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
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