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gh-131798: JIT: Propagate the result in `_BINARY_OP_SUBSCR_TUPLE_INT` by tomasr8 · Pull Request #133003 · python/cpython · GitHub

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gh-131798: JIT: Propagate the result in _BINARY_OP_SUBSCR_TUPLE_INT #133003

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Merged
Fidget-Spinner merged 4 commits into from
Apr 26, 2025
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gh-131798: JIT: Propagate the result in _BINARY_OP_SUBSCR_TUPLE_INT #133003

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c3cd21c
Make _BINARY_OP_SUBSCR_TUPLE_INT smarter
tomasr8 Apr 24, 2025
c7b7b48
Add news entry
tomasr8 Apr 26, 2025
dddd56f
Fix a case when the tuple length is not known
tomasr8 Apr 26, 2025
00b00cb
Keep the same names for stack variables
tomasr8 Apr 26, 2025
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17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions Lib/test/test_capi/test_opt.py
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1923,6 +1923,23 @@ def testfunc(n):
self.assertNotIn("_GUARD_TOS_INT", uops)
self.assertIn("_CALL_LEN", uops)

def test_binary_op_subscr_tuple_int(self):
def testfunc(n):
x = 0
for _ in range(n):
y = (1, 2)
if y[0] == 1: # _COMPARE_OP_INT + _GUARD_IS_TRUE_POP are removed
x += 1
return x

res, ex = self._run_with_optimizer(testfunc, TIER2_THRESHOLD)
self.assertEqual(res, TIER2_THRESHOLD)
self.assertIsNotNone(ex)
uops = get_opnames(ex)
self.assertIn("_BINARY_OP_SUBSCR_TUPLE_INT", uops)
self.assertNotIn("_COMPARE_OP_INT", uops)
self.assertNotIn("_GUARD_IS_TRUE_POP", uops)


def global_identity(x):
return x
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions Misc/NEWS.d/next/Core_and_Builtins/2025-04-26-13-57-13.gh-issue-131798.Gt8CGE.rst
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
Propagate the return type of ``_BINARY_OP_SUBSCR_TUPLE_INT`` in JIT. Patch
by Tomas Roun
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions Python/optimizer_bytecodes.c
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -370,6 +370,27 @@ dummy_func(void) {
res = sym_new_type(ctx, &PyUnicode_Type);
}

op(_BINARY_OP_SUBSCR_TUPLE_INT, (tuple_st, sub_st -- res)) {
assert(sym_matches_type(tuple_st, &PyTuple_Type));
if (sym_is_const(ctx, sub_st)) {
assert(PyLong_CheckExact(sym_get_const(ctx, sub_st)));
long index = PyLong_AsLong(sym_get_const(ctx, sub_st));
assert(index >= 0);
int tuple_length = sym_tuple_length(tuple_st);
if (tuple_length == -1) {
// Unknown length
res = sym_new_not_null(ctx);
}
Comment on lines +380 to +383

tomasr8 May 10, 2025

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Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

@brandtbucher
Following the previous discussion, I'm wondering if it is correct to return sym_new_not_null here rather than sym_new_unknown?

We have an abstract tuple and we don't know its length so it is impossible to be sure that the index is not out of bounds for the tuple. Given that, I think it is incorrect to return sym_new_not_null here as regular Python code could raise an IndexError. Should we change this to sym_new_unknown?
else {
assert(index < tuple_length);
res = sym_tuple_getitem(ctx, tuple_st, index);
}
}
else {
res = sym_new_not_null(ctx);
}
Comment on lines +375 to +391

brandtbucher May 6, 2025

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Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

@tomasr8, this can be improved to handle abstract tuples that may not be constant (and it cleans things up, since it includes a length check):

Suggested change
if (sym_is_const(ctx, sub_st)) {
assert(PyLong_CheckExact(sym_get_const(ctx, sub_st)));
long index = PyLong_AsLong(sym_get_const(ctx, sub_st));
assert(index >= 0);
int tuple_length = sym_tuple_length(tuple_st);
if (tuple_length == -1) {
// Unknown length
res = sym_new_not_null(ctx);
}
else {
assert(index < tuple_length);
res = sym_tuple_getitem(ctx, tuple_st, index);
}
}
else {
res = sym_new_not_null(ctx);
}
long index = PyLong_AsLong(sym_get_const(ctx,
sub_st));
// ...PyLong_AsLong can fail, need to check for error here...
res = sym_tuple_getitem(ctx, tuple_st, index)

tomasr8 May 8, 2025

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Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

this can be improved to handle abstract tuples that may not be constant

@brandtbucher, I think this already handles abstract tuples? Assuming that abstract means those that have JIT_SYM_TUPLE_TAG rather than JIT_SYM_KNOWN_VALUE_TAG? For tuples that just have JIT_SYM_KNOWN_CLASS_TAG we don't know the length so there's nothing we can do I believe.

But yeah, we can simplify the code since _Py_uop_sym_tuple_getitem can handle unknown length. The only difference is that it sets the type to unknown rather than non null as we do here. Is that a problem? Shouldn't _Py_uop_sym_tuple_getitem always return at least JIT_SYM_NON_NULL_TAG?

brandtbucher May 8, 2025

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Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

Your current code is gated on sym_is_const, which abstract tuples fail. The rest of your understanding is correct, though.

Is that a problem? Shouldn't _Py_uop_sym_tuple_getitem always return at least JIT_SYM_NON_NULL_TAG?

Sounds like you found your next PR. :)

brandtbucher May 8, 2025

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Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

Ah, I completely misunderstood, sorry. I thought you were checking whether the tuple was const, not the index. Disregard!

tomasr8 May 8, 2025

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no worries :) I think we can still simplify the code a bit though!
}

op(_TO_BOOL, (value -- res)) {
int already_bool = optimize_to_bool(this_instr, ctx, value, &res);
if (!already_bool) {
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22 changes: 21 additions & 1 deletion Python/optimizer_cases.c.h
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