python
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Core_and_Builtins/2026-02-17-21-04-03.gh-issue-100239.LyVabQ.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Core_and_Builtins/2026-02-17-21-04-03.gh-issue-100239.LyVabQ.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Speedup ``BINARY_OP_EXTEND`` for exact floats and medium-size integers by up
+to 15%. Patch by Chris Eibl.
diff --git a/Python/specialize.c b/Python/specialize.c
@@ -2100,7 +2100,7 @@ float_compactlong_guard(PyObject *lhs, PyObject *rhs)
 {
     return (
         PyFloat_CheckExact(lhs) &&
-        !isnan(PyFloat_AsDouble(lhs)) &&
+        !isnan(PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(lhs)) &&
         PyLong_CheckExact(rhs) &&
         _PyLong_IsCompact((PyLongObject *)rhs)
     );
@@ -2110,15 +2110,15 @@ static inline int
 nonzero_float_compactlong_guard(PyObject *lhs, PyObject *rhs)
 {
     return (
-        float_compactlong_guard(lhs, rhs) && !PyLong_IsZero(rhs)
+        float_compactlong_guard(lhs, rhs) && !_PyLong_IsZero((PyLongObject*)rhs)
     );
 }
 
 #define FLOAT_LONG_ACTION(NAME, OP) \
     static PyObject * \
     (NAME)(PyObject *lhs, PyObject *rhs) \
     { \
-        double lhs_val = PyFloat_AsDouble(lhs); \
+        double lhs_val = PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(lhs); \
         Py_ssize_t rhs_val = _PyLong_CompactValue((PyLongObject *)rhs); \
         return PyFloat_FromDouble(lhs_val OP rhs_val); \
     }
@@ -2137,23 +2137,23 @@ compactlong_float_guard(PyObject *lhs, PyObject *rhs)
         PyLong_CheckExact(lhs) &&
         _PyLong_IsCompact((PyLongObject *)lhs) &&
         PyFloat_CheckExact(rhs) &&
-        !isnan(PyFloat_AsDouble(rhs))
+        !isnan(PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(rhs))
     );
 }
 
 static inline int
 nonzero_compactlong_float_guard(PyObject *lhs, PyObject *rhs)
 {
     return (
-        compactlong_float_guard(lhs, rhs) && PyFloat_AsDouble(rhs) != 0.0
+        compactlong_float_guard(lhs, rhs) && PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(rhs) != 0.0
     );
 }
 
 #define LONG_FLOAT_ACTION(NAME, OP) \
     static PyObject * \
     (NAME)(PyObject *lhs, PyObject *rhs) \
     { \
-        double rhs_val = PyFloat_AsDouble(rhs); \
+        double rhs_val = PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(rhs); \
         Py_ssize_t lhs_val = _PyLong_CompactValue((PyLongObject *)lhs); \
         return PyFloat_FromDouble(lhs_val OP rhs_val); \
     }
Original file line number	Diff line number	Diff line change
		@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
		Speedup ``BINARY_OP_EXTEND`` for exact floats and medium-size integers by up
chris-eibl Feb 17, 2026 Copy link Copy Markdown Member Author Choose a reason for hiding this comment The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality Compact ints are an implementation detail and the term medium-size integers has been chosen in news entries in the past for them. All reactions
		to 15%. Patch by Chris Eibl.