FazBrowse GitHub Viewer | Trending |
URL:
| Home
Tools: [Download Repo ZIP]   [Original HTTPS Page]

Allow extracting (deeply) nested calls in Python and Javascript by dylankiss · Pull Request #1127 · python-babel/babel · GitHub

Repository navigation

Allow extracting (deeply) nested calls in Python and Javascript - #1127

Open
dylankiss wants to merge 2 commits into
python-babel:masterfrom
dylankiss:fix-python-extract-nested
Open

dylankiss wants to merge 2 commits into
python-babel:masterfrom
dylankiss:fix-python-extract-nested

Conversation

dylankiss commented Sep 19, 2024 •
edited
Loading

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor

Currently the Python extractor does not support deeply nested gettext calls (deeper than as a direct argument to the top-level gettext call).

e.g.

_("Hello %s", _("Person"))
_("Hello %s",
  random_function(", ".join([_("Person 1"), _("Person 2")])))

The extraction code was refactored quite a bit to simplify the flow and support this use-case.

Currently the Javascript extractor does not support nested gettext calls at all.

The extraction code was refactored a bit to resemble the Python code as much as possible and support this use-case.

Fixes #1125 (meanwhile also fixes #1123)

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor Author

During the refactor, the order of extraction was also changed, as you can see in this test:
https://github.com/python-babel/babel/pull/1127/files#diff-c74d633b5cd37350f5a10b2697475119ba1db4f541eeccec744f7d79ab99d6c1R437-R452

It is now the same as the extraction order of xgettext. Also the comments extraction was fixed to be the same as xgettext and apply to all gettext calls (also nested ones) on the same line.
Nested translator comment with nested gettext calls are also supported now, just like with xgettext.

e.g.

# NOTE: Main Comment
_("Hello %s",
    # NOTE: Nested Comment
    _("Nested Gettext")
)

Both terms would get their right comment extracted.

tomasr8 commented Sep 23, 2024

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Not saying this is not worth fixing, but out of curiosity, do nested gettext calls actually come up often? I don't think I've ever come across one..

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor Author

@tomasr8 In our own codebase with lots of developers, people assume it works and it happens from time to time that they add in nested gettext calls. Even the deeply nested ones happen, like this example: https://github.com/odoo/odoo/pull/149921/files#diff-e073b7fa9d45d46ba8d7f011257b0e77e1f87bf47982abc63dd618ff05dddb1aL267-L268
I think it deserves a fix, meanwhile also fixing some other small issues 🤷

dylankiss force-pushed the fix-python-extract-nested branch from e6995c9 to 9131a83 Compare October 10, 2024 09:31
dylankiss changed the title Allow extracting deeply nested calls in Python Allow extracting (deeply) nested calls in Python and Javascript Oct 10, 2024

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor Author

UPDATE: I added an extra commit to also allow nested calls in the Javascript extractor. If it's better to open a separate PR for that, no problem.

dylankiss force-pushed the fix-python-extract-nested branch from 9131a83 to 4df7e66 Compare October 17, 2024 15:25

akx left a comment

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

Some initial comments within, including some that would make this easier to review for me 😄

Comment thread babel/messages/extract.py Outdated
Comment on lines +550 to +556
function_stack.append({
'function_line_no': line_no,
'function_name': last_name,
'message_line_no': None,
'messages': [],
'translator_comments': cur_translator_comments,
})

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

I think a typing.NamedTuple or a dataclass would be more appropriate than a dict for this state.

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

Makes sense. I changed it into a dataclass, since it's supposed to be mutable.

Comment thread babel/messages/extract.py Outdated
# Keep track of the (split) strings encountered
message_buffer = []

for token, value, (line_no, _), _, _ in tokens:

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

Tiny thing, but could the local line_no be renamed back to lineno? It would make reviewing easier since the diff is smaller 😅
(Similarly, line_no elsewhere should maybe be lineno for consistency and compat.)

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

You're absolutely right. I was a bit too eager with the renaming here. I changed everything back to their original name.

Comment thread babel/messages/extract.py Outdated
Comment on lines +727 to +728
jsx=options.get('jsx', True),
template_string=options.get('template_string', True),

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

Spurious changes, please revert?

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

Reverted

Comment thread tests/messages/test_extract.py Outdated
Comment on lines +427 to +462
assert messages[0][2] == ('Hello, {name}!', None)
assert messages[0][2] == 'Foo Bar'
assert messages[0][3] == ['NOTE: First']
assert messages[1][2] == 'Foo Bar'
assert messages[1][3] == []
assert messages[2][2] == ('Hello, {name1} and {name2}!', None)
assert messages[1][2] == ('Hello, {name}!', None)
assert messages[1][3] == ['NOTE: First']
assert messages[2][2] == 'Heungsub'
assert messages[2][3] == ['NOTE: Second']
assert messages[3][2] == 'Heungsub'
assert messages[3][2] == 'Armin'
assert messages[3][3] == []
assert messages[4][2] == 'Armin'
assert messages[4][3] == []
assert messages[5][2] == ('Hello, {0} and {1}!', None)
assert messages[4][2] == ('Hello, {name1} and {name2}!', None, None)
assert messages[4][3] == ['NOTE: Second']
assert messages[5][2] == 'Heungsub'
assert messages[5][3] == ['NOTE: Third']
assert messages[6][2] == 'Heungsub'
assert messages[6][2] == 'Armin'
assert messages[6][3] == []
assert messages[7][2] == 'Armin'
assert messages[7][3] == []
assert messages[7][2] == ('Hello, {0} and {1}!', None, None)
assert messages[7][3] == ['NOTE: Third']
assert messages[8][2] == 'Person'
assert messages[8][3] == ['NOTE: Fourth']
assert messages[9][2] == ('Hello %(person)', None)
assert messages[9][3] == ['NOTE: Fourth']
assert messages[10][2] == 'Person 1'
assert messages[10][3] == []
assert messages[11][2] == 'Person 2'
assert messages[11][3] == []
assert messages[12][2] == ('Hello %(people)', None)
assert messages[12][3] == ['NOTE: Fifth']

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

Could this test be rewritten in a... less verbose way? Looks like it's only looking at indices 2 and 3 of each message, so maybe redo it as something like

assert [(m[2], m[3]) for m in messages] == [
    (..., ...),
    (..., ...),
    (..., ...),
    ...
]

?

I reckon it would be easy to generate the ... segment by doing assert [(m[2], m[3]) for m in messages] == 8 or similar and copy-pasting the complaint pytest -vv would inevitably throw :)

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor Author

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Choose a reason Spam Abuse Off Topic Outdated Duplicate Resolved Low Quality

Very good point. I changed it like that, and it looks a lot cleaner.

tomasr8 commented Nov 15, 2024

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

I'm not a big fan of the token-based extractor getting even more complex. I'm thinking we might be able to replace the python extractor with a NodeVisitor which would simplify the code and it would also solve all of the issues with nested calls, f-strings etc., once and for all.

tomasr8 commented Nov 16, 2024

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

So I did some investigation and an AST-based extractor cuts down the complexity quite a bit. However, it's about twice as slow compared to the current extractor. @akx Given the slowdown, is this something worth pursuing in your opinion?

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Contributor Author

@tomasr8 @akx Depending on what we want, I can adapt the PR accordingly. I agree it's not the nicest and most robust way of traversing through a code file, but if the performance is degraded that much by using an AST-based extractor it might still be best to continue this way 🤷‍♂️

tomasr8 commented Jan 16, 2025

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

friendly ping @akx :)

dylankiss force-pushed the fix-python-extract-nested branch from 4df7e66 to 43fed4c Compare January 20, 2025 16:06

codecov Bot commented Jan 20, 2025 •
edited
Loading

Copy link
Copy Markdown

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 91.46%. Comparing base (98b9562) to head (50be29e).
⚠️ Report is 72 commits behind head on master.

Additional details and impacted files
@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #1127      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   91.37%   91.46%   +0.08%     
==========================================
  Files          27       27              
  Lines        4672     4673       +1     
==========================================
+ Hits         4269     4274       +5     
+ Misses        403      399       -4     
Flag Coverage Δ
macos-14-3.10 90.52% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
macos-14-3.11 90.45% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
macos-14-3.12 90.62% <100.00%> (+0.08%) ⬆️
macos-14-3.13 90.62% <100.00%> (+0.08%) ⬆️
macos-14-3.8 90.38% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
macos-14-3.9 90.44% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
macos-14-pypy3.10 90.52% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
ubuntu-24.04-3.10 90.54% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
ubuntu-24.04-3.11 90.47% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
ubuntu-24.04-3.12 90.64% <100.00%> (+0.08%) ⬆️
ubuntu-24.04-3.13 90.64% <100.00%> (+0.08%) ⬆️
ubuntu-24.04-3.8 90.40% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
ubuntu-24.04-3.9 90.47% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
ubuntu-24.04-pypy3.10 90.54% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
windows-2022-3.10 90.55% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
windows-2022-3.11 90.48% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
windows-2022-3.12 90.65% <100.00%> (+0.08%) ⬆️
windows-2022-3.13 90.65% <100.00%> (+0.08%) ⬆️
windows-2022-3.8 90.52% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
windows-2022-3.9 90.48% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️
windows-2022-pypy3.10 90.55% <97.43%> (+0.13%) ⬆️

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

☔ View full report in Codecov by Harness.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

🚀 New features to boost your workflow:
  • ❄️ Test Analytics: Detect flaky tests, report on failures, and find test suite problems.
  • 📦 JS Bundle Analysis: Save yourself from yourself by tracking and limiting bundle sizes in JS merges.

Currently the Python extractor does not support deeply nested gettext
calls (deeper than as a direct argument to the top-level gettext call).

e.g.
```py
_("Hello %s", _("Person"))
_("Hello %s",
  random_function(", ".join([_("Person 1"), _("Person 2")])))
```

The extraction code was refactored quite a bit to simplify the flow and
support this use-case.

Fixes python-babel#1125
(meanwhile also fixes python-babel#1123)
dylankiss force-pushed the fix-python-extract-nested branch from 43fed4c to 54d6dd9 Compare January 20, 2025 16:43
dylankiss requested a review from akx January 20, 2025 16:58
dylankiss force-pushed the fix-python-extract-nested branch from 54d6dd9 to dc6908f Compare January 21, 2025 09:28
Currently the Javascript extractor does not support nested gettext calls
at all.

The extraction code was refactored a bit to resemble the Python code
as much as possible and support this use-case.
dylankiss force-pushed the fix-python-extract-nested branch from 1942e74 to 50be29e Compare January 21, 2025 10:30

tomasr8 commented Mar 7, 2025

Copy link
Copy Markdown
Member

(since you said you missed the other ping.. 😆 ) @akx any opinions on this? FTR, I recently made the switch in CPython as well: https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/main/Tools/i18n/pygettext.py#L421

akx added the area/javascript JavaScript extractor label Aug 14, 2026

This branch has not been deployed

No deployments
This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment

Labels

area/javascript JavaScript extractor

Projects

None yet

3 participants


Back | FazBrowse Home | New Git URL