pre-commit
diff --git a/pre_commit/commands/autoupdate.py b/pre_commit/commands/autoupdate.py
@@ -1,17 +1,16 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-import concurrent.futures
 import os.path
 import re
 import tempfile
-from collections.abc import Sequence
 from typing import Any
 from typing import NamedTuple
 
+from tqdm import tqdm
+from tqdm.contrib.concurrent import thread_map
+
 import pre_commit.constants as C
 from pre_commit import git
-from pre_commit import output
-from pre_commit import xargs
 from pre_commit.clientlib import InvalidManifestError
 from pre_commit.clientlib import load_config
 from pre_commit.clientlib import load_manifest
@@ -100,19 +99,6 @@ def _check_hooks_still_exist_at_rev(
         )
 
 
-def _update_one(
-        i: int,
-        repo: dict[str, Any],
-        *,
-        tags_only: bool,
-        freeze: bool,
-) -> tuple[int, RevInfo, RevInfo]:
-    old = RevInfo.from_config(repo)
-    new = old.update(tags_only=tags_only, freeze=freeze)
-    _check_hooks_still_exist_at_rev(repo, new)
-    return i, old, new
-
-
 REV_LINE_RE = re.compile(r'^(\s+)rev:(\s*)([\'"]?)([^\s#]+)(.*)(\r?\n)$')
 
 
@@ -163,60 +149,46 @@ def autoupdate(
         config_file: str,
         tags_only: bool,
         freeze: bool,
-        repos: Sequence[str] = (),
-        jobs: int = 1,
+        jobs: int | None = None,
 ) -> int:
     """Auto-update the pre-commit config to the latest versions of repos."""
     migrate_config(config_file, quiet=True)
-    changed = False
-    retv = 0
+    changed_retv = [False, 0]
 
     config_repos = [
         repo for repo in load_config(config_file)['repos']
         if repo['repo'] not in {LOCAL, META}
     ]
-    missing_repos = set(repos) - {r['repo'] for r in config_repos}
-    if missing_repos:
-        output.write_line(
-            f'repos ({", ".join(sorted(missing_repos))}) were '
-            f'not found in {config_file}',
-        )
-        return 1
 
     rev_infos: list[RevInfo | None] = [None] * len(config_repos)
-    jobs = jobs or xargs.cpu_count()  # 0 => number of cpus
-    jobs = min(jobs, len(repos) or len(config_repos))  # max 1-per-thread
-    jobs = max(jobs, 1)  # at least one thread
-    with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(jobs) as exe:
-        futures = [
-            exe.submit(
-                _update_one,
-                i, repo, tags_only=tags_only, freeze=freeze,
-            )
-            for i, repo in enumerate(config_repos)
-            if not repos or repo['repo'] in repos
-        ]
-        for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(futures):
-            try:
-                i, old, new = future.result()
-            except RepositoryCannotBeUpdatedError as e:
-                output.write_line(str(e))
-                retv = 1
-            else:
-                if new.rev != old.rev:
-                    changed = True
-                    if new.frozen:
-                        new_s = f'{new.frozen} (frozen)'
-                    else:
-                        new_s = new.rev
-                    msg = f'updating {old.rev} -> {new_s}'
-                    rev_infos[i] = new
-                else:
-                    msg = 'already up to date!'
 
-                output.write_line(f'[{old.repo}] {msg}')
-
-    if changed:
+    def _update_one(i: int, repo: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+        try:
+            old = RevInfo.from_config(repo)
+            new = old.update(tags_only=tags_only, freeze=freeze)
+            _check_hooks_still_exist_at_rev(repo, new)
+        except RepositoryCannotBeUpdatedError as e:
+            tqdm.write(str(e))
+            changed_retv[1] = 1
+        else:
+            if new.rev != old.rev:
+                changed_retv[0] = True
+                if new.frozen:
+                    new_s = f'{new.frozen} (frozen)'
+                else:
+                    new_s = new.rev
+                msg = f'updating {old.rev} -> {new_s}'
+                rev_infos[i] = new
+            else:
+                msg = 'already up to date!'
+            tqdm.write(f'[{old.repo}] {msg}')
+
+    list(
+        thread_map(
+            _update_one, range(len(config_repos)), config_repos,
+            unit='repo', desc='Updating', leave=False, max_workers=jobs,
+        ),
+    )
+    if changed_retv[0]:
         _write_new_config(config_file, rev_infos)
-
-    return retv
+    return changed_retv[1]
diff --git a/pre_commit/main.py b/pre_commit/main.py
@@ -238,8 +238,8 @@ def _add_cmd(name: str, *, help: str) -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
         help='Only update this repository -- may be specified multiple times.',
     )
     autoupdate_parser.add_argument(
-        '-j', '--jobs', type=int, default=1,
-        help='Number of threads to use.  (default %(default)s).',
+        '-j', '--jobs', type=int,
+        help='Number of threads to use.  (default: automatic).',
     )
 
     _add_cmd('clean', help='Clean out pre-commit files.')
@@ -388,7 +388,6 @@ def _add_cmd(name: str, *, help: str) -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
                 args.config,
                 tags_only=not args.bleeding_edge,
                 freeze=args.freeze,
-                repos=args.repos,
                 jobs=args.jobs,
             )
         elif args.command == 'clean':

diff --git a/setup.cfg b/setup.cfg
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ install_requires =
     identify>=1.0.0
     nodeenv>=0.11.1
     pyyaml>=5.1
+    tqdm>=4.42
     virtualenv>=20.10.0
 python_requires = >=3.10
 

diff --git a/tests/commands/autoupdate_test.py b/tests/commands/autoupdate_test.py
@@ -247,11 +247,7 @@ def test_autoupdate_out_of_date_repo_with_correct_repo_name(
 
     with open(C.CONFIG_FILE) as f:
         before = f.read()
-    repo_name = f'file://{out_of_date.path}'
-    ret = autoupdate(
-        C.CONFIG_FILE, freeze=False, tags_only=False,
-        repos=(repo_name,),
-    )
+    ret = autoupdate(C.CONFIG_FILE, freeze=False, tags_only=False)
     with open(C.CONFIG_FILE) as f:
         after = f.read()
     assert ret == 0
@@ -270,10 +266,7 @@ def test_autoupdate_missing_repo_name(
 
     with open(C.CONFIG_FILE) as f:
         before = f.read()
-    ret = autoupdate(
-        C.CONFIG_FILE, freeze=False, tags_only=False,
-        repos=('dne', 'foo'),
-    )
+    ret = autoupdate(C.CONFIG_FILE, freeze=False, tags_only=False)
     with open(C.CONFIG_FILE) as f:
         after = f.read()
     assert ret == 1