RangeError

function check(n) {
  if (!(n >= -500 && n <= 500)) {
    throw new RangeError("The argument must be between -500 and 500.");
  }
}
try {
  check(2000);
} catch (error) {
  if (error instanceof RangeError) {
    //  
  }
}

function check(value) {
  if (!["apple", "banana", "carrot"].includes(value)) {
    throw new RangeError(
      'The argument must be an "apple", "banana", or "carrot".',
    );
  }
}
try {
  check("cabbage");
} catch (error) {
  if (error instanceof RangeError) {
    //  
  }
}