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std::messages

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Bibliothque localisations
Locales et facettes
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Locales and facets
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locale
Classification des caractres
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Character classification
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Conversions
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Conversions
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Classes de facettes catgorie de base
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Facet category base classes
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Catgories de facettes
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Facet categories
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Spcifique aux paramtres rgionaux facettes
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Locale-specific facets
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Facettes de conversion de code
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Code conversion facets
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codecvt_utf8 (C++11)
codecvt_utf16 (C++11)
C locale
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C locale
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std::messages
Les fonctions membres
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Member functions
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messages::messages
messages::~messages
messages::open
messages::do_open
messages::get
messages::do_get
messages::close
messages::do_close
 
<tbody> </tbody>
Dclar dans l'en-tte <locale>
template< class CharT > class messages;

Class template std::messages encapsulates retrieval of strings from message catalogs, such as the ones provided by GNU gettext or by POSIX catgets.

std-messages-inheritance.svg [std-messages-inheritance.svg]

Inheritance diagram

Deux spcialisations sont fournis par la bibliothque standard et sont mises en uvre par tous les objets crs dans un environnement linguistique programme C + +:
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Two specializations are provided by the standard library and are implemented by all locale objects created in a C++ program:
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Defined in header <locale>
std::messages<char> accesses narrow string message catalog
std::messages<wchar_t> accesses wide string message catalog

Types de membres

Type du membre Dfinition
char_type charT
string_type std::basic_string<charT>

Fonctions membres

constructs a new messages facet
(fonction membre publique)
destructs a messages facet
(fonction membre protge)
Invoque do_open
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invokes do_open
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(fonction membre publique) [edit]
Invoque do_get
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invokes do_get
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(fonction membre publique) [edit]
Invoque do_close
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invokes do_close
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(fonction membre publique) [edit]

Objets membres

static std::locale::id id
Id de la localisation
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id of the locale
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(objet membre public)

Protg fonctions membres

[
virtuel
Original:
virtual
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]
ouvre un catalogue message nomm
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opens a named message catalog
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(fonction membre virtuelle protge) [edit]
[
virtuel
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virtual
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]
rcupre un message partir d'un catalogue de messages ouverte
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retrieves a message from an open message catalog
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(fonction membre virtuelle protge) [edit]
[
virtuel
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virtual
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]
ferme un catalogue de messages
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closes a message catalog
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(fonction membre virtuelle protge) [edit]

Inherited from std::messages_base

Type d'
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Type
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Definition
catalog int


Exemple

The following example demonstrated retrieval of messages: on a typical GNU/Linux system it reads from /usr/share/locale/de/LC_MESSAGES/sed.mo

#include <iostream>
#include <locale>

int main()
{
    std::locale loc("de_DE.utf8");
    std::cout.imbue(loc);
    auto& facet = std::use_facet<std::messages<char>>(loc);
    auto cat = facet.open("sed", loc);
    if(cat < 0 )
        std::cout << "Could not open german \"sed\" message catalog\n";
    else
        std::cout << "\"No match\" in German: "
                  << facet.get(cat, 0, 0, "No match") << '\n'
                  << "\"Memory exhausted\" in German: "
                  << facet.get(cat, 0, 0, "Memory exhausted") << '\n';
    facet.close(cat);
}

Rsultat :

"No match" in German: Keine bereinstimmung
"Memory exhausted" in German: Speicher erschpft

Voir aussi

dfinit le type de catalogue messages
Original:
defines messages catalog type
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(classe gnrique)
creates a messages facet for the named locale
(classe gnrique)

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