std::negative_binomial_distribution
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template< class IntType = int > class negative_binomial_distribution; |
(depuis C++11) | |
Produit alatoire non ngative i valeurs entires, rparties selon la fonction de probabilit discrte:
Original:
Produces random non-negative integer values i, distributed according to discrete probability function:
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- P(i|k,p) =
k + i 1
i
pk
(1 p)i
La valeur reprsente le nombre d'checs dans une srie d'indpendants oui / non essais (chaque russit avec p probabilit), avant de se produire exactement succs k .
Original:
The value represents the number of failures in a series of independent yes/no trials (each succeeds with probability p), before exactly k successes occur.
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Types de membres
| Type du membre | Dfinition |
result_type
|
IntType
|
param_type
|
le type du jeu de paramtres, sans prcision
Original: the type of the parameter set, unspecified The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
Fonctions membres
construit distribution Original: constructs new distribution The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction membre publique) | |
rinitialise l'tat interne de la distribution Original: resets the internal state of the distribution The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction membre publique) | |
Original: Generation The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. | |
gnre le nombre alatoire suivant dans la distribution Original: generates the next random number in the distribution The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction membre publique) | |
Original: Characteristics The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. | |
renvoie le paramtre k de distribution (nombre de dfaillances d'essai) Original: returns the k distribution parameter (number of trial failures) The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction membre publique) | |
renvoie le paramtre p de distribution (probabilit de true gnratrice d'essai) Original: returns the p distribution parameter (probability of a trial generating true) The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction membre publique) | |
obtient ou dfinit l'objet de paramtre de distribution Original: gets or sets the distribution parameter object The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction membre publique) | |
renvoie la valeur minimale potentiellement gnres Original: returns the minimum potentially generated value The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction membre publique) | |
renvoie la valeur maximale potentiellement gnres Original: returns the maximum potentially generated value The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction membre publique) | |
Fonctions annexes
compare deux objets de distribution Original: compares two distribution objects The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction) | |
effectue flux d'entre et de sortie sur la distribution de nombre pseudo-alatoire Original: performs stream input and output on pseudo-random number distribution The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction) | |
Exemple
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <random>
int main()
{
std::random_device rd;
std::mt19937 gen(rd());
// Pat goes door-to-door selling cookies
// At each house, there's a 75% chance that she sells one box
// how many times will she be turned away before selling 5 boxes?
std::negative_binomial_distribution<> d(5, 0.75);
std::map<int, int> hist;
for(int n=0; n<10000; ++n) {
++hist[d(gen)];
}
for(auto p : hist) {
std::cout << p.first << ' ' << std::string(p.second/100, '*') << '\n';
}
}
Rsultat :
0 ***********************
1 *****************************
2 **********************
3 *************
4 ******
5 ***
6 *
7
8
9
10
11
Liens externes
Weisstein, Eric W. "Negative Binomial Distribution." De MathWorld - Une ressource Web Wolfram .
Original:
Weisstein, Eric W. "Negative Binomial Distribution." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource.
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