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std::valarray::apply

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Bibliothque Numerics
Fonctions mathmatiques courantes
Virgule flottante environnement
Nombres complexes
Tableaux numriques
La gnration de nombres pseudo-alatoires
Moment de la compilation arithmtique rationnelle (C++11)
Gnriques des oprations numriques
Original:
Generic numeric operations
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iota (C++11)
accumulate
inner_product
adjacent_difference
partial_sum
 
 
<tbody> </tbody>
valarray<T> apply( T func(T) ) const;
valarray<T> apply( T func(const T&) ) const;
Retourne une nouvelle valarray de la mme taille avec des valeurs qui sont acquises par l'application func fonction des valeurs prcdentes des lments .
Original:
Returns a new valarray of the same size with values which are acquired by applying function func to the previous values of the elements.
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Paramtres

func -
fonctionner appliquer aux valeurs
Original:
function to apply to the values
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Retourne la valeur

Le valarray rsultant des valeurs acquises par l'application func fonction .
Original:
The resulting valarray with values acquired by applying function func.
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Notes

La fonction peut tre mise en uvre avec le type de retour diffrent de std::valarray. Dans ce cas, le type de remplacement a les proprits suivantes:
Original:
The function can be implemented with the return type different from std::valarray. In this case, the replacement type has the following properties:
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  • Toutes les fonctions de membre de const std::valarray sont fournis .
    Original:
    All const member functions of std::valarray are provided.
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  • std::valarray, std::slice_array, std::gslice_array, std::mask_array et std::indirect_array peut tre construit partir du type de remplacement .
    Original:
    std::valarray, std::slice_array, std::gslice_array, std::mask_array and std::indirect_array can be constructed from the replacement type.
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  • Toutes les fonctions acceptant un argument de type de const std::valarray& devrait galement accepter le type de remplacement .
    Original:
    All functions accepting a arguments of type const std::valarray& should also accept the replacement type.
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  • Toutes les fonctions qui acceptent deux arguments de type de const std::valarray& devrait accepter toutes les combinaisons de const std::valarray& et le type de remplacement .
    Original:
    All functions accepting two arguments of type const std::valarray& should accept every combination of const std::valarray& and the replacement type.
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Exemple

calcule et imprime les 10 premires factorielles
Original:
calculates and prints the first 10 factorials
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#include <iostream>
#include <valarray>
#include <cmath>

int main()
{
    std::valarray<int> v = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};
    v = v.apply([](int n)->int {
                    return std::round(std::tgamma(n+1));
                });
    for(auto n : v) {
        std::cout << n << ' ';
    }
    std::cout << '\n';
}

Rsultat :

1 2 6 24 120 720 5040 40320 362880 3628800

Voir aussi

applique une fonction une srie d'lments
Original:
applies a function to a range of elements
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(fonction gnrique) [edit]

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