std::stof, std::stod, std::stold
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<tbody> </tbody>| Dclar dans l'en-tte <string>
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float stof( const std::string& str, size_t *pos = 0 ); |
(1) | (depuis C++11) |
double stod( const std::string& str, size_t *pos = 0 ); |
(2) | (depuis C++11) |
long double stold( const std::string& str, size_t *pos = 0 ); |
(3) | (depuis C++11) |
Interprter une valeur virgule flottante dans un
str chane . Original:
Interprets a floating point value in a string
str. The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Fonction supprime les caractres blancs (tel que dtermin par
std::isspace()) jusqu'au premier caractre non-blanc est trouv. Ensuite, il faut autant de caractres que possible pour former une reprsentation en virgule flottante valide et les convertit en valeur virgule flottante. La valeur du point flottante valide peut tre l'un des suivants:Original:
Function discards any whitespace characters (as determined by
std::isspace()) until first non-whitespace character is found. Then it takes as many characters as possible to form a valid floating point representation and converts them to floating point value. The valid floating point value can be one of the following:The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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- dcimal expression en virgule flottante. Il se compose des lments suivants:Original:decimal floating point expression. It consists of the following parts:The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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- (en option) signe plus ou moinsOriginal:(en option) plus or minus signThe text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. - squence non vide de chiffres dcimaux contenant ventuellement un point dcimal (dfinit mantisse)Original:nonempty sequence of decimal digits optionally containing a decimal point character (defines significand)The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. - (en option)
eouEsuivi avec moins optionnels ou signe plus et la squence non vide de chiffres dcimaux (dfinit exposant)Original:(en option)eorEfollowed with optional minus or plus sign and nonempty sequence of decimal digits (defines exponent)The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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- expression binaire virgule flottante. Il se compose des lments suivants:Original:binary floating point expression. It consists of the following parts:The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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- (en option) signe plus ou moinsOriginal:(en option) plus or minus signThe text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. 0xor0X- squence non vide de chiffres hexadcimaux contenant ventuellement un point dcimal (dfinit mantisse)Original:nonempty sequence of hexadecimal digits optionally containing a decimal point character (defines significand)The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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pouPsuivi avec moins optionnels ou signe plus et la squence non vide de chiffres hexadcimaux (dfinit exposant)Original:(en option)porPfollowed with optional minus or plus sign and nonempty sequence of hexadecimal digits (defines exponent)The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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- l'infini expression. Il se compose des lments suivants:Original:infinity expression. It consists of the following parts:The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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- (en option) signe plus ou moinsOriginal:(en option) plus or minus signThe text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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- un nombre non-expression. Il se compose des lments suivants:Original:not-a-number expression. It consists of the following parts:The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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- (en option) signe plus ou moinsOriginal:(en option) plus or minus signThe text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. NANouNAN(' char_sequence)en ignorant la casse de la partieNAN. Char_sequence' ne peut contenir que des caractres alphanumriques. Le rsultat est une valeur virgule flottante NaN calme .Original:NANorNAN(char_sequence)ignoring case of theNANpart. char_sequence can only contain alphanumeric characters. The result is a quiet NaN floating point value.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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L'indice du premier caractre non converti est stock dans
pos. Si NULL est pass comme pos, il est ignor .Original:
The index of the first unconverted character is stored in
pos. If NULL is passed as pos, it is ignored.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Paramtres
| str | - | la chane convertir
Original: the string to convert The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
| pos | - | traiter de nombre entier pour stocker l'index du premier caractre non converti
Original: address of integer to store the index of the first unconverted character The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
Retourne la valeur
La chane convertie vers le type spcifi en virgule flottante .
Original:
The string converted to the specified floating point type.
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Exceptions
std::invalid_argument si aucune conversion peut tre effectue
Original:
std::invalid_argument if no conversion could be performed
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std::out_of_range si la valeur convertie tomberait hors de la plage du type de rsultat .
Original:
std::out_of_range if the converted value would fall out of the range of the result type.
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Voir aussi
(C++11) (C++11) (C++11) |
convertit une chane en un entier sign Original: converts a string to an signed integer The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction) |
(C++11) (C++11) |
convertit une chane en un entier non sign Original: converts a string to an unsigned integer The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction) |