std::try_lock
De cppreference.com
[] |
This page has been machine-translated from the English version of the wiki using Google Translate.
The translation may contain errors and awkward wording. Hover over text to see the original version. You can help to fix errors and improve the translation. For instructions click here. |
<metanoindex/>
<tbody> </tbody>| Dclar dans l'en-tte <mutex>
|
||
template< class Lockable1, class Lockable2, class LockableN... > int try_lock( Lockable1& lock1, Lockable2& lock2, LockableN& lockn... ); |
(depuis C++11) | |
Essaie de verrouiller chacun des objets donns
Lockable lock1, lock2, ..., lockn en appelant try_lock ordre en commenant avec le premier . Original:
Tries to lock each of the given
Lockable objects lock1, lock2, ..., lockn by calling try_lock in order beginning with the first. The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Si un appel
try_lock choue, unlock est appele pour tous les objets verrouills et un indice bas sur 0 de l'objet qui a chou verrouiller est retourn .Original:
If a call to
try_lock fails, unlock is called for any locked objects and a 0-based index of the object that failed to lock is returned.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Si un appel aux rsultats
try_lock une exception, unlock est appele pour tous les objets verrouills avant rethrowing .Original:
If a call to
try_lock results in an exception, unlock is called for any locked objects before rethrowing.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Paramtres
| lock1, lock2, ... , lockn | - | l'
Lockable objets verrouillerOriginal: the Lockable objects to lockThe text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. |
Retourne la valeur
-1 en cas de succs, ou la valeur d'index base sur 0 de l'objet qui a chou pour verrouiller .Original:
-1 on success, or 0-based index value of the object that failed to lock.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
Exemple
L'exemple suivant utilise
std::try_lock priodiquement de pointage et compteurs de reset en cours d'excution dans des threads spars .
Original:
The following example uses
std::try_lock to periodically tally and reset counters running in separate threads.
The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions.
#include <mutex>
#include <vector>
#include <thread>
#include <iostream>
#include <functional>
#include <chrono>
int main()
{
int foo_count = 0;
std::mutex foo_count_mutex;
int bar_count = 0;
std::mutex bar_count_mutex;
int overall_count = 0;
bool done = false;
std::mutex done_mutex;
auto increment = [](int &counter, std::mutex &m, const char *desc) {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(m);
++counter;
std::cout << desc << ": " << counter << '\n';
lock.unlock();
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
}
};
std::thread increment_foo(increment, std::ref(foo_count),
std::ref(foo_count_mutex), "foo");
std::thread increment_bar(increment, std::ref(bar_count),
std::ref(bar_count_mutex), "bar");
std::thread update_overall([&]() {
done_mutex.lock();
while (!done) {
done_mutex.unlock();
int result = std::try_lock(foo_count_mutex, bar_count_mutex);
if (result == -1) {
overall_count += foo_count + bar_count;
foo_count = 0;
bar_count = 0;
std::cout << "overall: " << overall_count << '\n';
foo_count_mutex.unlock();
bar_count_mutex.unlock();
}
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(2));
done_mutex.lock();
}
done_mutex.unlock();
});
increment_foo.join();
increment_bar.join();
done_mutex.lock();
done = true;
done_mutex.unlock();
update_overall.join();
std::cout << "Done processing\n"
<< "foo: " << foo_count << '\n'
<< "bar: " << bar_count << '\n'
<< "overall: " << overall_count << '\n';
}
Rsultat possible :
bar: 1
foo: 1
foo: 2
bar: 2
foo: 3
overall: 5
bar: 1
foo: 1
bar: 2
foo: 2
bar: 3
overall: 10
bar: 1
foo: 1
bar: 2
foo: 2
overall: 14
bar: 1
foo: 1
bar: 2
overall: 17
foo: 1
bar: 1
foo: 2
overall: 20
Done processing
foo: 0
bar: 0
overall: 20
Voir aussi
(C++11) |
verrouille les mutex, les blocs spcifis le cas chant ne sont pas disponibles Original: locks specified mutexes, blocks if any are unavailable The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate. You can help to correct and verify the translation. Click here for instructions. (fonction gnrique) |