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std::basic_filebuf::setbuf

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D'entre / sortie de bibliothque
I / O manipulateurs
C-style I / O
Tampons
Original:
Buffers
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basic_streambuf
basic_filebuf
basic_stringbuf
strstreambuf (obsolte)
Cours d'eau
Original:
Streams
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Abstractions
Original:
Abstractions
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ios_base
basic_ios
basic_istream
basic_ostream
basic_iostream
Fichier E / O
Original:
File I/O
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basic_ifstream
basic_ofstream
basic_fstream
Chane I / O
Original:
String I/O
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basic_istringstream
basic_ostringstream
basic_stringstream
Tableau I / O
Original:
Array I/O
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istrstream (obsolte)
ostrstream (obsolte)
strstream (obsolte)
Types
Original:
Types
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streamoff
streamsize
fpos
Interface catgorie d'erreur
Original:
Error category interface
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iostream_category (C++11)
io_errc (C++11)
 
std::basic_filebuf
Fonctions membres publiques
Original:
Public member functions
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basic_filebuf::basic_filebuf
basic_filebuf::~basic_filebuf
basic_filebuf::operator= (C++11)
basic_filebuf::swap (C++11)
basic_filebuf::is_open
basic_filebuf::open
basic_filebuf::close
Protg fonctions membres
Original:
Protected member functions
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basic_filebuf::showmanyc
basic_filebuf::underflow
basic_filebuf::uflow
basic_filebuf::pbackfail
basic_filebuf::overflow
basic_filebuf::setbuf
basic_filebuf::seekoff
basic_filebuf::seekpos
basic_filebuf::sync
basic_filebuf::imbue
Tiers fonctions
Original:
Non-member functions
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swap(std::basic_filebuf) (C++11)
 
<tbody> </tbody>
protected: virtual std::basic_streambuf<CharT, Traits>* setbuf( char_type* s, std::streamsize n )
Si s est un pointeur nul et n est gal zro, le filebuf devient' unbuffered pour la sortie, ce qui signifie pbase() et pptr() sont nulles et toute sortie est immdiatement envoy dposer .
Original:
If s is a null pointer and n is zero, the filebuf becomes unbuffered for output, meaning pbase() and pptr() are null and any output is immediately sent to file.
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Dans le cas contraire, un appel setbuf() remplace la mmoire tampon interne (la squence de caractres contrle) avec le tableau de caractres fournie par l'utilisateur dont le premier lment est point par s et permet cet objet std::basic_filebuf d'utiliser jusqu' octets n dans ce tableau en mmoire tampon .
Original:
Otherwise, a call to setbuf() replaces the internal buffer (the controlled character sequence) with the user-supplied character array whose first element is pointed to by s and allows this std::basic_filebuf object to use up to n bytes in that array for buffering.
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Cette fonction est protge virtuel, il ne peut tre appel par pubsetbuf() ou de fonctions membres d'une classe dfinie par l'utilisateur drive de std::basic_filebuf .
Original:
This function is protected virtual, it may only be called through pubsetbuf() or from member functions of a user-defined class derived from std::basic_filebuf.
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Paramtres

s -
pointeur vers le premier octet dans le tampon fourni par l'utilisateur ou nulle
Original:
pointer to the first byte in the user-provided buffer or null
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n -
le nombre d'octets dans le tampon fourni par l'utilisateur ou zro
Original:
the number of bytes in the user-provided buffer or zero
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Retourne la valeur

*this, jet la classe de base std::basic_streambuf .
Original:
*this, cast to the base class std::basic_streambuf.
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Notes

Les conditions dans lesquelles cette fonction peut tre utilise et la manire dont le tampon fourni est utilis est dfini par l'implmentation .
Original:
The conditions when this function may be used and the way in which the provided buffer is used is implementation-defined.
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  • GCC 4.6 libstdc + +
    Original:
    GCC 4.6 libstdc++
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setbuf() ne peut tre appele lorsque le std::basic_filebuf n'est pas associ un fichier (autrement n'a pas d'effet). Avec un tampon fourni par l'utilisateur, la lecture du fichier se lit n-1 octets la fois .
Original:
setbuf() may only be called when the std::basic_filebuf is not associated with a file (has no effect otherwise). With a user-provided buffer, reading from file reads n-1 bytes at a time.
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  • Clang + + + 3.0 libc
    Original:
    Clang++3.0 libc++
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setbuf() peut tre appele aprs l'ouverture du fichier, mais avant tout d'E / S (autrement peut se bloquer). Avec un tampon fourni par l'utilisateur, la lecture du fichier se lit plus grands multiples de 4096 qui s'inscrivent dans la mmoire tampon .
Original:
setbuf() may be called after opening the file, but before any I/O (may crash otherwise). With a user-provided buffer, reading from file reads largest multiples of 4096 that fit in the buffer.
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  • Visual Studio 2010
    Original:
    Visual Studio 2010
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setbuf() peut tre appel tout moment, mme aprs un certain I / O a eu lieu. Contenu actuel de la mmoire tampon, le cas chant, sont perdus .
Original:
setbuf() may be called at any time, even after some I/O took place. Current contents of the buffer, if any, are lost.
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La norme ne dfinit pas le comportement de cette fonction, sauf que setbuf(0, 0) appele avant tout d'E / S a eu lieu est ncessaire pour rgler la sortie sans tampon .
Original:
The standard does not define any behavior for this function except that setbuf(0, 0) called before any I/O has taken place is required to set unbuffered output.
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Exemple

fournir un tampon 10k pour la lecture. Sur Linux, l'utilitaire strace peut tre utilis pour observer le nombre rel d'octets lus
Original:
provide a 10k buffer for reading. On linux, the strace utility may be used to observe the actual number of bytes read
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#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
int main()
{
        int cnt=0;
        std::ifstream file;
        char buf[10241];
        file.rdbuf()->pubsetbuf(buf, sizeof buf);
        file.open("/usr/share/dict/words");
        for(std::string line; getline(file, line); )
                cnt++;
        std::cout << cnt << '\n';
}


Voir aussi

Invoque setbuf()
Original:
invokes setbuf()
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(fonction membre publique de std::basic_streambuf) [edit]
dfinit le tampon et la taille d'un fichier stream
Original:
sets the buffer and its size for a file stream
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(fonction) [edit]

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