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Bibliothque d'algorithmes
Fonctions
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Functions
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Non-modification de la squence des oprations
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Non-modifying sequence operations
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Modification de la squence des oprations
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Modifying sequence operations
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Des oprations de partitionnement
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Partitioning operations
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Oprations de tri (sur les gammes tris)
Original:
Sorting operations (on sorted ranges)
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is_sorted (C++11)
is_sorted_until (C++11)
sort
Oprations binaires de recherche (sur les gammes tris)
Original:
Binary search operations (on sorted ranges)
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Dfinir les oprations (sur les gammes tris)
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Set operations (on sorted ranges)
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Oprations Heap
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Heap operations
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Minimum / maximum de fonctionnement
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Minimum/maximum operations
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Oprations numriques
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Numeric operations
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Bibliothque C
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C library
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<tbody> </tbody>
Dclar dans l'en-tte <algorithm>
template< class ForwardIt > ForwardIt is_sorted_until( ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last );
(1) (depuis C++11)
template< class ForwardIt, class Compare > ForwardIt is_sorted_until( ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last, Compare comp );
(2) (depuis C++11)
Examine la porte et [first, last) trouve le plus grand nombre au dbut first dans lequel les lments sont tris dans l'ordre croissant. La premire version de la fonction utilise operator< de comparer les lments, la seconde utilise la fonction de comparaison donne comp .
Original:
Examines the range [first, last) and finds the largest range beginning at first in which the elements are sorted in ascending order. The first version of the function uses operator< to compare the elements, the second uses the given comparison function comp.
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Paramtres

first, last -
l'ventail des lments examiner
Original:
the range of elements to examine
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comp - comparison function which returns true if the first argument is less than the second.

The signature of the comparison function should be equivalent to the following:

bool cmp(const Type1 &a, const Type2 &b);

The signature does not need to have const &, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it.
The types Type1 and Type2 must be such that an object of type ForwardIterator can be dereferenced and then implicitly converted to both of them.

Type requirements
-
ForwardIt must meet the requirements of ForwardIterator.

Retourne la valeur

La limite suprieure de la gamme la plus tendue au dbut first dans lequel les lments sont tris dans l'ordre croissant. Autrement dit, le it itrateur plus rcente pour laquelle [first, it) plage est trie .
Original:
The upper bound of the largest range beginning at first in which the elements are sorted in ascending order. That is, the last iterator it for which range [first, it) is sorted.
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Complexit

linaire de la distance entre first et last
Original:
linear in the distance between first and last
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Mise en uvre possible

First version
template<class ForwardIt>
ForwardIt is_sorted_until(ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last)
{
    if (first != last) {
        ForwardIt next = first;
        while (++next != last) {
            if (*next < *first)
                return next;
            first = next;
        }
    }
    return last;
}
Second version
template< class ForwardIt, class Compare >
ForwardIt is_sorted_until(ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last, 
                          Compare comp)
{
    if (first != last) {
        ForwardIt next = first;
        while (++next != last) {
            if (comp(*next, *first))
                return next;
            first = next;
        }
    }
    return last;

Exemple

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iterator>
#include <random>

int main()
{
    std::random_device rd;
    std::mt19937 g(rd());
    const int N = 6;
    int nums[N] = {3, 1, 4, 1, 5, 9};

    const int min_sorted_size = 4;
    int sorted_size = 0;
    do {
        std::random_shuffle(nums, nums + N, g);
        int *sorted_end = std::is_sorted_until(nums, nums + N);
        sorted_size = std::distance(nums, sorted_end);

        for (auto i : nums) std::cout << i << ' ';
        std::cout << " : " << sorted_size << " initial sorted elements\n";
    } while (sorted_size < min_sorted_size);
}

Rsultat possible :

4 1 9 5 1 3  : 1 initial sorted elements
4 5 9 3 1 1  : 3 initial sorted elements
9 3 1 4 5 1  : 1 initial sorted elements
1 3 5 4 1 9  : 3 initial sorted elements
5 9 1 1 3 4  : 2 initial sorted elements
4 9 1 5 1 3  : 2 initial sorted elements
1 1 4 9 5 3  : 4 initial sorted elements

Voir aussi

(C++11)
vrifie si une plage est trie dans l'ordre croissant
Original:
checks whether a range is sorted into ascending order
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(fonction gnrique) [edit]

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