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    <metanoindex/>

     
    C++
     
    Bibliothque d'algorithmes
    Fonctions
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    Functions
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    Non-modification de la squence des oprations
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    Non-modifying sequence operations
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    Modification de la squence des oprations
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    Modifying sequence operations
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    Des oprations de partitionnement
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    Partitioning operations
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    Oprations de tri (sur les gammes tris)
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    Sorting operations (on sorted ranges)
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    is_sorted (C++11)
    is_sorted_until (C++11)
    sort
    Oprations binaires de recherche (sur les gammes tris)
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    Binary search operations (on sorted ranges)
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    Dfinir les oprations (sur les gammes tris)
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    Set operations (on sorted ranges)
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    Oprations Heap
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    Heap operations
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    Minimum / maximum de fonctionnement
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    Minimum/maximum operations
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    Oprations numriques
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    Numeric operations
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    Bibliothque C
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    C library
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    <tbody> </tbody>
    Dclar dans l'en-tte <algorithm>
    template< class RandomIt > void partial_sort( RandomIt first, RandomIt middle, RandomIt last );
    		 (1)
    template< class RandomIt, class Compare > void partial_sort( RandomIt first, RandomIt middle, RandomIt last, Compare comp );
    		 (2)
    Sortes de certains lments dans la gamme [first, last) dans l'ordre croissant. middle - first la premire de ces lments sont placs dans la gamme [first, middle). L'ordre des lments gaux n'est pas garanti d'tre prserv. L'ordre des lments restants dans la gamme [middle, last) n'est pas spcifi. La premire version utilise operator< de comparer les lments, la deuxime version utilise la fonction de comparaison donne comp .
    Original:
    Sorts some of the elements in the range [first, last) in ascending order. The first middle - first of these elements are placed in the range [first, middle). The order of equal elements is not guaranteed to be preserved. The order of the remaining elements in the range [middle, last) is unspecified. The first version uses operator< to compare the elements, the second version uses the given comparison function comp.
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    Paramtres

    first, last -
    la plage d'lments trier
    Original:
    the range of elements to sort
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    comp - comparison function which returns true if the first argument is less than the second.

    The signature of the comparison function should be equivalent to the following:

    bool cmp(const Type1 &a, const Type2 &b);

    The signature does not need to have const &, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it.
    The types Type1 and Type2 must be such that an object of type RandomIt can be dereferenced and then implicitly converted to both of them.

    Type requirements
    -
    RandomIt must meet the requirements of ValueSwappable and RandomAccessIterator.
    -
    The type of dereferenced RandomIt must meet the requirements of MoveAssignable and MoveConstructible.

    Retourne la valeur

    (Aucun)
    Original:
    (none)
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    Complexit

    O(N·log2(N)), o les applications N = std::distance(first, last) de cmp. Si la mmoire supplmentaire est disponible, alors la complexit est O(N·log(N))
    Original:
    O(N·log2(N)), where N = std::distance(first, last) applications of cmp. If additional memory is available, then the complexity is O(N·log(N))
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    Exemple

    #include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <array>
#include <iostream>

int main()
{
    std::array<int, 10> s{5, 7, 4, 2, 8, 6, 1, 9, 0, 3};
  
    std::partial_sort(s.begin(), s.begin() + 3, s.end());
    for (int a : s) {
        std::cout << a << " ";
    } 
}

    Rsultat : 

    0 1 2 7 8 6 5 9 4 3

    Voir aussi
    copies et partiellement Trie une plage d'lments
    Original:
    copies and partially sorts a range of elements
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    (fonction gnrique) [edit]
    Trie une plage d'lments, tout en prservant l'ordre entre des lments gaux
    Original:
    sorts a range of elements while preserving order between equal elements
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    (fonction gnrique) [edit]
    trie une plage dans l'ordre ascendant
    Original:
    sorts a range into ascending order
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    (fonction gnrique) [edit]
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